Our Esteemed Contributors kick off 2026 to share what they’re looking out for in the New Year. We talk about increased hesitation around AI adoption; mitigating the risks of political, legal and PR attacks; your board’s role in protecting your nonprofit; increased collaborations between nonprofits; data protection; overcoming fears; and, a lot more. They’re Amy Sample Ward, our tech contributor and CEO of NTEN, and Gene Takagi, our legal contributor and principal attorney at NEO, the Nonprofit and Exempt Organizations Law Group.
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And welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host and the pod father of your favorite hebdominal podcast. Happy New Year. We’ll have more to say about this. Coming up. Yes, excitement for next year. No, what am I saying? Excitement for this year. Well, it was next year when we’re recording, but it’s this year now. It’s this year, this year. Happy New Year for this year. And I’m glad you’re with us. You’d get slapped with a diagnosis you’d, you’d get slapped with a diagnosis of neoenophobia if you feared our New Year show. Here’s our not new. Well-seasoned associate producer, Kate, with what’s up this week. Hey Tony, happy New Year. Thank you. Would you call me well seasoned? Yeah. Got me. Here’s what’s up. 2026 outlook. Our esteemed contributors kick off 2026 to share what they’re looking out for in the new year. We talk about increased hesitation around AI adoption. Mitigating the risks of political, legal, and PR attacks, increased collaborations between nonprofits, data protection, overcoming fears, and a lot more. They are Amy Sample Ward, our tech contributor and CEO of N10, and Gene Takagi, our legal contributor and principal attorney at NEO, the nonprofit and exempt Organizations Law Group. On Tony’s take 2. I’m excited for 2026. Here is 2026 Outlook. It’s a genuine pleasure to welcome and say Happy New Year. To our two esteemed contributors to nonprofit radio. Amy Sample Ward is our technology contributor and the CEO of N10. They were awarded a 2023 Bosch Foundation fellowship, and their most recent co-authored book is The Tech That Comes Next about equity and inclusiveness in technology development. You’ll find them on Blue sky as Amy Sample Ward. Gene Takagi is our legal contributor and principal of NEO, the nonprofit and exempt organization’s law group in San Francisco. He edits that wildly popular nonprofit law blog.com. The firm is at neolawgroup.com and he’s at GTAC, as he has been for many, many years. Happy New Year. Welcome, Amy. Welcome, Gene. Happy New Year. Happy New Year. I really appreciate. The level of enthusiasm that you bring, Tony, and I will feed off of it to have a, have a smile on my face as we have this, what is likely very intense conversation about, uh, intense, yes, intense, but, uh, valuable, uh, and valuable, not but intense and valuable and informative. Uh, all right, I’m, I’m happy to spread, uh, enthusiasm. I hope, I’m glad it’s infectious. All right. Um, so we’re, we’re talking about the outlooks. You know, what, what are we, uh, anticipating, paying great attention to? Uh, in this new year 2026. Uh, Jean, let’s start with you. Uh, you’re, you’re concerned about, uh, risks to nonprofits in terms of our, our, uh, political. People, uh, I almost say foes, but a lot of our foes, but not all are foes. Political folks, uh, legal attacks, uh, the, the, the community, the sector, we’re still as we were in 2025, um, at risk, you believe. Yeah, amidst all the rainbows, lollipops, and roses that we should all celebrate, um, yeah, there are, there are a few troubling aspects of 2025 that will probably linger through 2026 and beyond that we have to think about. So, you know, I think, you know, just to start us off, it’s good to sort of take the risks into different buckets a little bit. Um, and so, you know, there are the legal risks, of course, and those of. Long been in existence and people and organizations can manage around that, but there are political risks now and a lot of what is coming out from the federal administration and those that support the federal administration are politically driven risks that line up with with the administration’s agenda so there’s that bucket of risks. Then there’s the whole public relations risk uh as we are kind of in in this um. Very polarized society and there are people taking sides and and various ways of attacking not just organizations but individuals within organizations and so you’ve got all of these areas of risks to think about and. I, you know, I, I think the overall goal where I’m hoping to continue to see those, you know, raindrop rainbows and lollipops and roses is just to, to be calm and, and sort of just say, hey, we’re all mission driven organizations. We know the game, um, it’s a changed playing field over the last year, but we still know what our goals are. We still know what our mission is. We still know what we need to do, and we’re going to keep trying to do it because that’s what we always do. And um just to keep our eyes open on that, yes, the playing field has changed. We’ve got risks to to to think about, um, but let’s look to. You know, sources like Tony Martignetti nonprofit Radio, so we can help manage those risks and stay calm and stay focused and and on task. All right, so Amy, Jean is. Helping, you know, wants us to be grounded, like, you know, grounded in our mission. Yeah. Uh, are, are you, uh, are you on board with that? Absolutely on board, um. You know, in December, I had the privilege and opportunity to be at a couple different gatherings, one focused on cybersecurity, one focused on a regional gathering of, of nonprofits, so all across different mission areas and Two conversations from those spaces kind of carrying into our new year outlook here and, and maybe this idea of being grounded, is that I think there’s, when it feels like every single thing needs work and every single thing is hard, it’s so Easy to be overwhelmed and be like, OK, well, it’s not even worth doing anything on security unless we can do everything. And that’s just not the case, right? Being grounded in that same feeling of, as Gane said, like, we know what our work is, we know what our mission is, is bring that same attitude to all of these pieces of technology and data and security that might be on your list, might be things you know you need to work on is. Doing one of those things is better doing, doing none of those things. And just as much as you know your mission, and so you’re not going to get distracted by the politicization of every single one of our missions right now, you’re gonna stay focused. I think that’s the perfect framing for making these decisions around technology or security or data. You know your mission. And if your community, your constituents, your service recipients are not safe to receive those services from you, then you’re not able to meet your mission. So if you have to make a decision about, should we collect this data? Should we store it over here? Should we have a web form for this, you can go back to that frame and say, Would this form make our community members unsafe? If so, how do we get rid of the form, right? OK, our funder requires that we report the number of people in our services that are in the county, because the county is our funder, right? Great. You can collect if someone is in the county, you don’t have to store that check box or their home address in their profile in your database, right? That, that data can live in different places and that protects those community members. If you ever had A subpoena or a request for that data, right? So if you can come back to this, we do know our mission. We are not being distracted from it, and we are going to keep our people safe. It really is, I think, a strong Impractical for every single staff person, not just someone on a, on a technology team to make a choice about technology systems or, you know, how you’re implementing data. That’s one bit of grounding I wanted to offer. OK, let me, let, before you go to your next, that is, it’s, it’s very consistent with the last time you were on. Which was like, uh, I don’t know, September or October of last year. And, you know, you take one step at a time. It’s better to do one step than to do no step. It’s better to take one thing than, than ignore all three because they all seem so big. And, and what we’re really adding is, and I think this is also consistent with the last time we, the three of us were together, you know, it’s not only our mission that grounds us, but now we’re, you know, we’re, we’re, we’re more focused than, We were in 2024 on protecting those, uh, on our team, uh, those, those we’re helping, those getting our services. I mean, that, it’s not that we ignored that in the past, but it, it’s a, it’s a greater area of focus now, you know, protection around data, technology, security, protection of those folks is, is just more of a focus. So I, you know, it’s, it’s like you have this through line, you know, it’s still you’re consistent. Yes, totally. I appreciate you naming that. The other piece I wanted to carry forward from these recent conversations I had at, at these conferences are folks were, you know, I may be talking about data privacy and, and how vulnerable data is in our organizations. And folks said, OK, well, so what’s our, what, how do we change our policies for these next 3 years. And I just do not think that is the approach I would ever recommend. I think it is, how do you improve your policies forever? Why would you ever want to say that your data is knowingly more vulnerable, right? Um, and I also think that you’re going to have far less staff fidelity to Your policies if you present them as a temporarily changed policy and then we’re gonna change them back we’re like how am I going to remember? I’m just going to do the one I know, right? And then in 2029 we’re going to become what we’re less secure. We’re gonna, we’re going to go back to our less secure policies, right, because this is, I really think not a matter of. Who is in office in any level of office or anything in a beautiful, equitable world that I know we’re all here to build. I would want my data completely under my control, no matter where it is, right? So why would I say, well, until we get there, let’s go ahead and have these really bad data policies, right? No, let’s, let’s build those policies now and, and manage them, train staff around them, and build the confidence in our constituents that if you share data with us, Oh my gosh, like we are protecting it at all costs. We are making sure that program history or service recipient, you know, access is anonymized away from your address or or your demographics, right? Like we’re, we’re really protecting you if your data is with us. That should always be trust that you want to be building, right? So as people are, are Maybe building some of these data retention or or um data cleaning policies for the first time, or updating them because of these more urgent uh priorities, really don’t think of it as a, as a, we’re just gonna do this right now. Like this, this is building your policies towards the world you want them to be, and as strong and safe as they can be. Yeah, 100% on what Amy is saying, and, and I, I’ll just add that, you know, I, I neglected to talk about financial risks as well. And where it comes to Amy’s point is. The stuff that you need to do requires an investment, and this is at a time when a lot of nonprofits are very resource constrained. A lot of grants have been pulled. A lot of funders are deciding to get more conservative at this point where we hope that they would actually step up. But not everybody is. There are some like notable exceptions out there, uh, but, um, we need more funders and we need more advocacy for those funders as well. But in light of those resource cons you know, sort of constraints, nonprofits have to make really difficult decisions of saying, and, and I’ll just put it bluntly, we may not be able to. Give the same level of service and support to our beneficiaries now, but we need to do that so we can protect them in the future. We need to protect our mission. We need to protect our our team so we don’t lose everybody. We need to protect their safety and make them feel comfortable. We need to protect the whole infrastructure. And support system so we just don’t vanish, uh, which would hurt our beneficiaries much more. But those are difficult decisions because that may mean pulling back on some of the services you can give or not expanding or even contracting who you can help. So really tough decisions. I don’t want to make light of that at all, um, but these decisions have to be made, um, otherwise there are some really, really sort of. Um, bad places that the organization can go at the detriment of the mission, which is why the organization exists in the first place. I want to build on something that that Jean’s talking about here and connect back to, I think. Previous times when the three of us have talked together, you know, also talked about the board’s role in all of this. And I think this financial piece Jean’s bringing up often gets to be the front and center piece of board conversations, right? The finance, our fiscal, uh, fiduciary duty and, you know, making sure that the organization is financially stable or able to move forward. But in that same way, I think our duty of care as board members requires that not that board members are Taking action and logging into this database. Like, I don’t think board members need access to your technology systems, but board members should absolutely be asking, what is our data retention policy? I want to be sure I understand it as a board member and I understand the risk of our constituents based on what our data retention policy is. And I want to know that staff are implementing it and deleting records when they should be deleting them, right? I want to know that we have a staff cybersecurity plan that staff know what to do if You showed up to work and nobody could log into their email because your account had been taken over, right? Would staff know what to do? Again, board members don’t need to be doing anything in it. They don’t need to be deciding all these things. But if you are a board member, or if you’re a staff person who staffs the board, these Might feel like technology conversations, but the board should know them and should be able to say with confidence, they know what’s happening with data, with security in, in the organization systems, just the same way that maybe they, they really ask hard questions around financials. Financials or human resources, you know, do we have a non-discrimination policy, you know, how are we protecting, uh, preserving people’s workplace, you know, equity, etc. Yeah, yeah, it’s good. Thank you for reminding us of the board’s role, um. Gene, you, you, you, you talk to a lot of boards, Gene. What, what, what do you, uh, what are you hearing from, from those key volunteers? Well, I, I, I’m hearing, um. You know, quite a bit of concern in some cases, you know, fear about whether their organizations need to scrub their websites, whether they need to change their programs, whether they need to stand up and double down on their messaging, whether they can include things like DEI or abortion in their name or mission. Whether they need to change how they report things on their Form 990s. Um, so all sorts of things that that boards are considering right now, um, and just to add on Amy’s point and, and, um. All of those decisions are so important for the board, but getting back to the financial piece, what boards can do is say, yes, you know, the financial sort of um governance is part of our job, but we also need to think about how the financials are going to support. This other stuff that we do, it’s not just about supporting our beneficiaries for right now. It’s about are we setting up systems to protect our beneficiaries from things they may not even be thinking about, but all of their privacy data, like all of that. That takes an investment to have a data retention plan and and sort of implement it and enforce it. That takes some work, and that takes HR time so just making sure that the board is down with it, that maybe you can’t quite do things just the same way you have been and you can’t go back to Amy’s point, um, you’re going to do things moving forward. In a stronger, healthier way, but maybe you’re going to have to do less of that while the money, you know, situation has contracted. So those are the tough decisions that that a lot of organizations are facing, and some won’t make it. Some, some, you know, you know, with the collapse in funding in the political and legal environment right now, there are some organizations that definitely won’t make it. But how does their mission go on? How do they make, you know, take advantage of. Others to be able to continue to provide services for their beneficiaries even if the organization itself doesn’t exist. Those are things boards need to be thinking about if they are kind of in that zone of insolvency right now. They’ve got to really be thinking very strongly about protecting their beneficiaries and advancing their mission even beyond the organization. I, I have sort of a poignant story. That, uh, happened to me last month and, uh, we’re talking about boards and Gene mentioned, well, you both mentioned equity and, you know, Um, and I only told the story. Yeah, I can anonymize it. I only told the story to one person. I told it to my wife. That’s it. But I, I think it’s instructive and cause I, you know, I didn’t tell anybody else because I, it’s not. Uh, a story that like I’m looking for like self, you know, I’m trying to self-aggrandize or something, but. It was a client, I, I was at a client, I was away in another state. I traveled to a client board meeting to present about planned giving, and I went to a terrific, uh, social the night before the board meeting, met all the board members informally over drinks and apps, you know, it was lovely. Um, I did some training that afternoon, again, the day before the board meeting with the staff. It was fun. It was like 87 or 8 of us. It was fun and, you know, I try to have fun trainings. Um, And then the board meeting came the next day, 9 o’clock in the morning. And they went through a bunch of, uh, agenda items, votes, votes, all unanimous, all unanimous, you know, it was sort of pro forma votes. Uh, they were approved the, the, yeah, and some of the things that, that, you know, uh, uh, approve this transfer for a scholarship, etc. And then came the, and then came the, um, then came a. Uh, a bylaws vote. And um they have a, they had. A sentence in there. Bylaws that said that the, uh, it was either the board or the board, um, What’s it called with the recruiting, the, the recruiting, the recruiting committee. What, what’s the, uh, you know, the, yeah, no, but nominating committee. It was either the board or the, thank you, it was either the board or the nominating committee will make best efforts to ensure that the board, uh, is non non-discriminatory, uh, not is equitable, and, you know, they would make best efforts to. Have a, um, a diverse, have a diverse board, that’s the word, OK, have a diverse board in terms of, and then they mentioned a bunch of characteristics, you know, gender and, um, income and age and location and things like that. And the vote was to eliminate that sentence, that single sentence from their bylaws, because the, they believed it’s now contrary to federal law. I don’t know whether that’s true or not, but. That’s, that was the explanation. And I, I, I can, I, I’ll never forget seeing that sentence. I mean, it was, it was the bylaws page was projected on the, on the screen so everybody could see it. And there were two remote board members at the meeting, but you know, the vast majority of the board was in person. But it’s up on the screen and it’s highlighted in yellow and it’s struck through, strike-through font, you know, that sentence about ensuring diversity on the board. Highlighted in yellow and struck through. This was not pro forma and it did have a fair number of comments. Only one board member spoke in opposition to the To the, to the, to the, uh, motion. Um, and I couldn’t see that person. They were, they were one of the two that was, uh, virtual. So it passed. It passed unanimously. Even, even the board member who spoke in opposition, that person either, well, they might not have voted. Either they didn’t vote or they, they voted for the the motion. I hope they voted again, they, I hope they didn’t vote, but they didn’t vote against it because there were no no votes. So it passed as far as I could tell unanimously. And I was just, I was struck as they were having this conversation. I, like, my head was in my, my, my palms and I was, my heart was pounding. And I was, I was just thinking, you know, if this is, if this is what they’re gonna do, it’s going this way. And then it did happen and. I thought, you know, this is like, this is a, this is a horrific moment. If I don’t, if I don’t do so, if I don’t stand up, then I’m acquiescing in this vote. And um, I got up and I just quietly, I walked over to the person who was my primary contact at the, at the organization, and he was actually leading the meeting too, uh, as the, as the staff person leading the meeting. I mean, the, the board chair led the meeting, but he was the staff person sitting right next to them. And I just, I went over and I whispered, uh, you know, in light of this vote, I, I can’t work with you anymore, and I, I wish you the best, uh, uh, for your plan giving program, but, uh, I can’t be with you anymore. And I shook his hand and I, And then I quietly exited. I didn’t say anything to the whole room. There’s no ground speech, no grandiose thing. I just whispered this to him. I mean, it was obvious. I was the one person in the room standing up now after this vote had just passed. Um, and then I said the same thing to another person who I had worked closely with for the 5 or so months that we were working together. I said the same thing to that, that, that person, and then I just quietly walked out of the room. You know, so we, we. It’s, and I sent them, I owe them money. I sent them a refund check for the balance of the retainer that they had paid me, that, that I hadn’t earned. You know, so I, I just, you know, you, you cannot, I, I, you cannot be witness to this. I mean, uh, maybe I’m a hypocrite, but do I check every board’s, every nonprofit’s bylaws to look for an equity and diversity statement in their bylaws? No, I don’t do that. I don’t. I don’t. But when it was, it was right there smacking me in the face to vote. Uh, uh, so I, I couldn’t, you know, I just couldn’t continue and that was, that was it. So I don’t know, uh, what’s the value of the story? I, I think we, we have to take a stand, you know, make a stand. Again, maybe I’m a hypocrite because I don’t check this for all the clients that I work with. I don’t. But when you’re smacked in the face with the, the, the elimination of the, the diversity initiative on the board. You know, I just think, I mean, that was just a, it was too far. And so we all have our boundaries, we all have our lines. That this is not a prescription for anybody else’s, but if you feel that something is not right, I mean, you have to, you have to, in your quiet way or make loud way, you do it any way you want. Um, in your way. You have to, you have to object. Mhm. Yeah, I appreciate that story so much, Tony. I, I, I hope individual board members can kind of take that, uh, as an example. Uh, I’ll let you know that I’m not so put off with. The sentence and the bylaws, which is a rare one to see, um, very few organizations would have it, but as, as you said, when you vote to eliminate it. There’s like one of two reasons. One is fear, and I think that was probably misplaced fear because a statement of of exercising good faith and best efforts to have a diverse board, there’s nothing illegal about that. It’s the rhetoric that’s coming that’s scary and media misrepresentation is not. Maybe not intentional in some cases, but just summarizing more nuanced language that sometimes comes out of government agencies or even the executive orders that are summarized in simplistic ways that make it sound like everything. Like DEI related is illegal, but it’s not illegal, illegal diversity is for you and I talked about maybe Amy, you were with us, illegal diversity, but that doesn’t make all diversity illegal and certainly not that bylaws provision, but if it’s not fear, then it is throwing out perhaps what many believe to be a core value of the organization and that is a reason for somebody who’s very, you know. Tied to that value and I appreciate, you know, that, that you are, Tony, that, you know, well, I, I hope some board, you know, I hope some of the board, I mean, there was the one board member who spoke in opposition. You know, I, to me, uh, you know, I would resign that board. I would resign that seat. Or educate that board to understand that if it was fear based that it was misplaced fear like and get back and in touch with their values so that their values and mission driven, not just purely like the statement in our in our. Uh, our 990 mission statement controls everything that we do. It’s our values and the fundamental value that I think every charitable nonprofit has is to preserve the dignity of the individuals that they benefit and that work for them and you know preserve the dignity of everybody involved. We don’t just serve food in a in a. A trough and say you know this is the way we can maximize the amount of food that we can get out to people, that’s ridiculous. Dignity is at the core of every organization’s values that that I would believe in anyway and if you’re throwing that out, you know, I understand why a board member particularly should walk away from that. It’s time for Tony’s take 2. Thank you, Kate. I am indeed excited for 2026. 1st, it looks like we’re going to have a new sponsor coming shortly. Uh, could still fall through. You never know, you know, like the ink is not on the, the signature is not on the agreement, but it looks very promising. We’ll leave it at that. If they don’t come through, the show is canceled. No, of course, we continue without sponsorship, no sponsorship. I mean, uh, we’re grateful for sponsors, but without them, of course, the show continues. We haven’t had a sponsor all of 2025. Uh, ended, uh, the sponsorship there ended in like March or something. So February, March, so that was Donor Box. So, um, yeah, let’s see what happens. Looks promising. And I am publishing a book this year. September, September is gonna be the publication of my book. Here’s the title. Planned giving accelerated. Finally, someone wrote a cut through the shit, no nonsense, practical step by step guide to launch long-term legacy fundraising at your small to mid-size nonprofit. Simply in one week, and you start with bequests. The title may be longer than the book. That’s OK. You’re gonna be hearing more about this. It’s, uh, I, I think that’s a pretty self-explanatory title. If you were able to stay with it. You know, if you got distracted, it’s easy to get distracted in the middle of the title. You might not have heard the, been conscious of or, you know, actively been listening to the entire title, um, but you, you should have gleaned out of that. Like the title is so long, it needs a takeaway. Uh, the takeaway from the title is that, uh, it’s about launching planned giving at small and mid-size nonprofits. There you go. And I will, of course, be talking more about it. Again, September is the publication date. Uh, I’ll have some, some, um, Early release info for, for listeners, of course, um, discounts on, uh, advanced sales and stuff like that. So you’ll, you’ll be hearing about this through the year. So yeah, so I’m excited for 2026 for a potential new sponsor and a definite new planned giving book. And that’s Tony’s take too. Oh, and Happy New Year again. How come we, we can’t say it enough times because, uh, you know, because I’ll, this, this, this will offset all the holidays that I forget about until the following week. Uh, I forget, the associate producer doesn’t remind me, and, uh, they go unnamed until the following week, which is, is bad. So, multiple Happy New Year’s as, uh, offsetting to the late holidays that the late holiday. Announcements that will come undoubtedly throughout the year. Happy New Year. That is Tony’s take 2. Kate, Happy New Year to you too, Uncle Tony, but also congratulations on your new book, or about to be a new book. About to be 9 months, but it’s coming. Yeah, thank you. It’s, uh, it’s on its way. Thank you very much. Uh, and it was very good to see you over Christmas, you and the family in New Jersey. That was great fun, great fun for several days. Because I’m not a new associate producer, am I safe to assume that I will get a signed copy of this book? Uh, with your payment, yeah, absolutely. If I buy the book, you’ll sign it. Of course, I will. Yeah. It’ll be available for you as, uh, as it will for, uh, millions of others, uh, on Amazon and Barnes and Noble and wherever, wherever fine books are sold. OK, guys, I will be auctioning off a signed book by Tony Martignetti on my Facebook. What a, what an exploitative capitalist. You’re gonna, you’re gonna, I don’t know how much more that’s gonna be worth. Uh, it might actually detract from the value. Oh, because it’s tampered with having my, it’s tampered, right? It’s, it’s, it’s, it’s defaced. It’s, it’s defoliated. It’s spoiled. It’s jaded. It’s cashed. It’s spent. Those are all good words. I don’t know if they all quite fit the meaning, but it’s all close enough. All right. We’ve got Bu but loads more time. Here’s the rest of 2026 Outlook with Amy Sample Ward and Jean Takagi. I really appreciate, well, Tony, you sharing this story and, and taking action. I do want to absolve you of any obligatory guilt, as you’ve named, you know, well, I don’t go and check all these things. There’s no way in our human capacity. We only have so many Beyonce hours in the day, right? So like you, you, it is not reasonable to expect that you’ve had access to or the time to find information on every, every single organization that maybe you give advice to because you also just give advice to people even if they weren’t a paid client, you know, and so that that’s not a reasonable expectation for any of us. And as you said, When the opportunity to stand by your morals and values came up, you did stand by them, right? It’s not, OK, well, I guess you should have, that’s disqualified until you go back in your history and you double check every client you’ve ever had. That’s, that, that’s not reasonable, right? When the opportunity was there, you, you took action. And I appreciate Jean, you bringing up. Uh, values and Helping folks think about that, while also in that same sentence talking about fear because we, we know from both a nonprofit like marketing and advocacy perspective, but also a political advocacy perspective. Fear is so influential because people become immobilized and irrational when they have fear, right? And that’s why fear is the operating model of the last 12 months, because it, it’s so much easier to influence scared people, um, than it is thoughtful, powerful, calm people. Right? And so, if we can use Tony’s story to say that maybe there’s a conversation in your organization, whether it’s with your board or with your, your staff or both, and maybe, and hopefully it’s not the same as Tony’s story, and you’re thinking about, you know, eliminating a sentence like that or, or doing something similar. Whatever it is, I think part of Operating differently right now as it has been in 2025, but will continue in 2026, is not believing that anything is so urgent, you have to operate in fear. That you can take the 30 seconds to walk away from your machine. To take a deep breath and to say, OK, what, what’s actually important as I deal with this potentially phishing attack, or deal with this funder who’s just sent us another decline, or, you know, whatever type of fear-inducing scary message you’re getting or, or conversation you’re about to have. There is no reason you can’t take 10 seconds for that breath to ensure that you’re not operating in fear, because you’re just, you’re not going to serve your mission, you’re not going to serve yourself, you’re not going to serve your community, especially if all of us are operating in fear. The more of us who can take that breath before we make a choice, or take a vote, or make a proposal. that’s going to add up to a lot more calm, confident choices than irrational, scared choices, you know. And, and a big part of that is why the, that’s a big reason why the community needs to stand together. Because that will help, that helps reduce fear. But we know that we’re not alone, we’re not isolated. You know, uh, that everybody’s taking a breath before we come back to this decision. Yeah, and regardless of what your mission is, I mean, I wouldn’t care if it was, I’m not a big supporter of guns, but, but I wouldn’t care if it was the National Rifle Association. I would stand up for their right to exist as much as I did for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting, um, and, and Plan, and Planned Parenthood. Yeah, you know, I don’t care what the mission is. It’s, it’s, it’s, it’s the right to exist and, and the community is so much stronger when it is united, united. And, you know, I think we saw that in the, um, The whole GoFundMe chaos week in, it was October. Uh, the community came together, this beautiful diverse community came together and said, this is too far. You know, this is corporate greed. It’s, it’s overreaching. We don’t know where our data, who gets the data. We, we, we don’t like the fees. And, uh, uh, you know, it played for me, largely, and a lot of people played out on LinkedIn. That’s where I was posting about it and others were as well. And, and, and our big diverse community came together and spoke with one voice. And. They removed the pages or they de-accession the, you know, whether they, they did, they deactivated the pages, they didn’t remove them. The, the 1.4 million that GoFundMe created. So, you know, there was an, uh, an instance of the community coming together in a united voice saying this is wrong. And I would say it took too long for GoFundMe to react, but I wouldn’t say it was too little, too late. It was just too late. They actually did what we asked. They just did it several days later, but they did come around and, and I think that was a, that was a. Uh, a, a big, a big win. Uh, it was, it was something that the community should, should celebrate that we came together around that. Mhm. Yeah. And carry that energy through the rest of the year, you know, I really, I think from the start of 2025 to the end of 2025, there was such a notable and noticeable, and to me, very welcome, even if late. Uh, shift in the sector of saying, oh, we don’t maybe just want to click accept on every single one of these AI tools. Oh, maybe we don’t just want to enable every one of these AI products to suck up all of our data. Like, people actually really came around this year from, oh my gosh, adopted as quickly as possible, which had been carried over from 2024 into, hey, I want to read these terms before we actually use this tool. And I, I hope like that same momentum of If it’s, if it’s bad for you, it’s bad for all of us around GoFundMe, carries forward into folks collectively across the sector saying, hey, unless our data is actually private, which I can tell you, like, it’s not. We’re not using the tool and, and we use our voice, not just. Locally, but also through not having those accounts, right? Our adoption and participation in technology is actually more influential than any money we put at it because as a sector, there’s also lots of programs to give us free access, whatever, right? And so just not adopting some of these tools until they can meet the needs, like we said at the very beginning of this conversation of keeping our mission and our constituents safe and that data safe. I think We, we have nothing to lose in, in saying we demand that before we’re going to use these products. And Amy, clearly artificial intelligence is something to keep an eye on in 2026. It’s, it’s, it’s only accelerating. Uh, are you, are you seeing, so you’re, you’re, you’re seeing greater skepticism now than, than you were earlier in 20 early 2025-ish. Yeah, for sure, more skepticism and also. You know, not that it is or is not skepticism, but it’s just a separate kind of space where organizations are saying, you know, I, I want to know what’s going to happen before we do this. And I think that It isn’t worth adopting at all costs. Like, if we have a bunch of data on folks receiving You know, refugee status, services and and entry. It’s not worth the risk to say that our staff are going to use some AI tool to help them write messages to those people, right? Like, it’s not worth it. And how, and, and again, it’s not because I think there’s a lot of folks across the sector who would identify as a, as a quote unquote AI expert, and I don’t, I don’t believe there are any, but it’s not because people feel they have expertise at the technical level. I think it’s because there’s been enough education and kind of those calm, let’s take a breath and think about this moments where across the sector, folks are saying, Huh, I don’t think this is serving us. And I think there’s something in this that is gonna, we’re gonna have to be accountable, and these platforms are not, and that’s giving me some pause, you know, back to, to board and risk and all of those pieces that Gene’s already outlined. AI is really, I think, prompting folks to say, We just need to have a little bit more information because this is on us if we, if we put the data in there. That’s very gratifying to hear. I, I think that’s enormously healthy. Yeah. And, and, and it goes to what Gene was saying, you know, grounded in the mission. I mean, let’s take a pause and let’s make sure that we are focusing on what is important to us, and that includes in evaluating whether this Not so new, but, but very shiny object really, uh, suits us. Or, or, or does it not? And it’s decision making again from the leaders, not necessarily the board here, but from the leadership of the organization of this AI tool can make things a lot more convenient. You can do a lot with this AI tool, but on the other hand, Many of the leaders of the biggest AI companies now and like the head of the former head of NASDAQ has said AI is an existential threat to human existence that I didn’t, I didn’t hear that. OK, that has got to weigh in to say, well, maybe we need some guardrails here and if the nonprofit sector is not identifying those. The for-profit sector is probably not going to do that. So like this is like really key for organizations to start to think about convenience on one hand, existential threat on the other hand. Where do we stand on our values here? You know, how are our beneficiaries going to ultimately be helped by saving a few minutes each day by using AI tools where we’re just checking the box, agreeing to give up all of our privacy rights to it, and not even know what we’re doing. Um, so really important just to weave together some of the earlier points with this and not as a super scary alarm bell, but I do think that a number of organizations don’t realize that the amount of your data, content writ large are in systems. Held on servers owned by companies that don’t even have to disclose to you that they got a subpoena to turn over your data. And then you think about AI facilitating that extraction. Automatically and rapidly, you know, as far as us thinking about keeping our people safe and really protecting that data. It’s, it is. Kind of like a web and not just, you know, a, a circle that you’re that you’re operating in, because again, you’re thinking about that data in your database, but is your database stored through a vendor that Again, they have a policy, the government could just send the subpoena to them, and they don’t even have to disclose to you that they’re sharing the data out of it, right? So, really, if we’re doing resolutions, 2026 is maybe like truly read the user agreements on the tools that you have, so that you know to what degree you even can contain the data or the impact or or where it’s going. As we’re recording this as well, you know, news came out from the federal administration that there’s a plan to require tourists to give up their rights to their social media posts, to have them reviewed on entry for 5 years, and also have to give up all of the names and contact information of their relatives, including their children as a condition. To be able to enter into the country. Damn, I didn’t hear. I didn’t, I heard about the social media. I didn’t hear about you have to give up all your relatives, relatives part of the same to come visit here. So this is still planned. This is not, so it could be rhetoric and you know, the tourism industry certainly as the World Cup is coming, is certainly going to be alarmed by this. So maybe this is a case where the for-profit sector. We’ll push back on it, but can you think about how AI would be integrated in with such an order and what a nightmare scenario this would be? I don’t know if anybody’s watching Pluribus. Um, there’s this television series on right now where, um, It speaks a little bit to kind of like ultimate threats of where this could lead to, um, and again, not to, not to be an alarmist too much, um, but there are lessons to be learned, uh, from extreme situations and say, well, let’s not go down that road, let’s go down this more beautiful road instead. Damn, but That, uh, uh, it seems, it, it seems not infeasible, but, uh, it seems on such a scale like we have, we have, well, that’s why you have to use AI to do it and yeah, uh, we have tens of millions of visitors to this country, maybe it’s 100, I don’t know, tens of millions of visitors to this country each year. All those re all their relatives and that, that they give it, it’s encompassing everybody in the world. Tens of millions of people times we all have like 3 or 4 family members at least. Uh, we all have parents. Uh, I don’t know. Uh, OK. It seems like at a scale, it’s just, I don’t know, it sounds like Stephen Miller didn’t think through. That, uh, that initiative. I had heard about the social media part. I didn’t know about the relatives, giving up the relatives to come, to come visit for a, uh, uh, uh, go to a, A week in the Pacific Northwest with your family. See, I picked Oregon. I picked the Pacific Northwest. I didn’t say no, you go to New York City for a week. I didn’t even say go to San, I didn’t even say go to San Francisco for a week. Both of which are fine destinations, but I chose the Pacific Northwest. All right. Can I bring us back to data as I always do. Um, but something that I, I know Gene spoke of very briefly earlier, and I think is maybe prepared to speak on more, um, and that we did talk a little bit about when we, when the three of us previously met a couple of months ago, but Part of this contraction in the, in the sector, organizations losing funding or, or feeling unable to operate or being attacked and, and closing, you know, there’s all different reasons, but there are continuing to be organizations that, that close. And a piece of that from N10 side of things where we’re looking at the technology and the data is what it means for Program effectiveness, to know that these models did work, even though that organization is closed now. To know what data that organization had been seen in that county where they provided those services. And now that data is gone to, to again, say what was the level of need in our county before, right? And that’s not to say that I think You know, everybody should just sell or turn over or give away a bunch of data about people. But I do think that as organizations are thinking about dissolving or closing, or kind of letting go of their own independent organization and becoming a program of another organization or something that What to do with, with the data, not just constituent data, but like, your impact data, the proof that your programs were effective. All of those different pieces, I hope can be part of those planning scenarios so that we could say, OK, well, we’re closing and we work on housing in Clackamas County. There’s another housing organization. Again, we’re not turning over people’s names and addresses, but could we at least transition data that shows These types of programs have these types of effectiveness so that they continue the work and, and that we don’t lose on the knowledge that is ours as the community members in that county, that is our knowledge. That’s our data. And if an organization closes and deletes the, right, then it’s gone. And, and really thinking about that as a public good, that there can be places where we continue to hold that. Story of your work, but also the kind of impact evaluation program data anonymized and whatever, but I’m, I’m really seeing already the impacts of losing that information in communities. Yeah, that’s terrible. Uh, I mean, what a loss of, uh, of institutional knowledge and community. Yeah, you’re right. The data is of and for the community, right? How would we as community members advocate if we can’t point to the data that said these were services we used, you know. That’s where the boards need to come in as well. So if you let your sort of organization operate till its very last dollar and. There’s nothing left to sort of. Create that transition because there is a cost to this. You need people to help you sort the data, get it over, move it, transfer it, protect the private information. Like this all takes time. You can’t do this when you’re on your last week of operating funds, right? You have to make sure you’re paying your staff. You can’t tell them at the end of the day, oh, we ran out of money so we can’t pay you. And there are all sorts of additional problems that would happen there too, but Organizations at this time, there’s so many that that are kind of in this zone of insolvency right now that hard decisions need to be made. And so that’s kind of just another big thing. The other thing I wanted to get across really quick, Tony, is just because we started with risk mitigation. I think I threw us down different rabbit holes. But do the easy stuff. Make sure your filings are in on time, like document your board minutes, you know, um, your meeting minutes, um, make sure that you have them. If you’re doing stuff that you’re not quite sure could lead into issues, explain before anybody has audited you why you’re doing something for charitable purposes, why you’re doing this for your mission, so somebody’s not later accusing you of, yeah, you’re funding this illegal sort of demonstration and you’ve intentionally funded trespassing and all of these other violations. You know, if you have it in your file that goes, this is what we were funding. You know, a peaceful protest, that’s, you know, if you have those in your books, audits and things go by so much easier and it’s not a regulator going, you just made that up because we asked for it. No, it was already in your file. So just a quick few steps on risk mitigation. Yeah, that, that brings together all the, I mean, all the areas you talked about, uh, at the opening, Jean, you know, political, legal, financial, public relations. And they all, they all spin out of 11 of the, one of the four can lead to all four being, A, a crisis at the same time. You know, something political has legal implications, which gives you bad press and your donations stop, and there’s, there’s all 4, you know, all 4 implicated. Um Do you wanna, do you wanna talk, we have, we have some more time, Gene. Do you wanna, you wanna talk more about these, uh, you know, uh, collaborations on the positive end. Acquisitions maybe on the, on the other, on the opposite end and maybe mergers in the middle. You know, and, well, closing, closings would be at the, the, the closing like to your last dollar. That’s the, that’s the bad end of the spectrum, and then, and then it continues from there. I’m sorry, Amy, please, and I just wanted to add to your kind of Spectrum of scenarios that genes may be offering some insight to at N10, we continue to get phone calls from folks who aren’t necessarily identifying one of those scenarios. They don’t even know what scenario they would look at. And they’re, they’re calling because they’re like, we’ve been put on a list. What are we supposed to do? Like we didn’t, we didn’t do anything to get put on this list, but now we’re on this public list and I’ve of course given them the technology side advice, um, but I’m curious, again, yes, those scenarios Tony outlined, but also people that don’t even know if they’re facing one of those scenarios, because they’re really just coming to this as Well, now our organization is being targeted. We we’ve been put on a list. What are we supposed to do? Yeah, it’s, it’s great. It’s a great question, right? And there are all sorts of lists that are out there, but ultimately, you know, at the end of the day, there are probably only a few 100 organizations out of 1.9 million that are on some list that has got the attention of someone in power, so. Um, there are a few organizations out there that, that have the ear of, of congressional members, and, and they’re scary. It’s scary to be on those lists or on lists of, you know, letters coming off from Representative Hawley or, or, you know, some senator’s office. Like those lists are scary, um, but right now they’re mostly sort of. Will you give us this information request letters? They’re not even like you’ve done something wrong, we’re going to get you letters like the rhetoric that sometimes comes out of President Trump’s mouth about like you know we’re going to go after these organizations because they’ve done something illegal. There are actually laws and there’s a whole bunch of bureaucracy to be able to take you know a 501c3 status away and. Taking 501c3 status away does not freeze your funding or prevent you from operating. Um, so there are a lot of misconceptions out there. The freezing the funds and stopping you from operating are largely state level, you know, actions. Now there are a lot of states out there that may not be friendly if the federal government is pulling your 501c3 status away. But there are many other states where you probably won’t expect the same type of repercussions if it was a political, it’s clearly a political reason why they tried to take your 501c3 status away. And when I was speaking about the bureaucracy again, oftentimes when we speak about federal bureaucracy or The IRS is like such a headache. It takes forever to get anywhere. Now consider this with a huge loss of staff members and a lot of expert staff members and some portion of the remaining members who are a little bit resistant to what the federal priorities are and think about how dysfunctional that may end up being. So if you’re on a list, what is ultimately going to be the, you know, the outcome of that list for most organizations, nothing, right? For most organizations it goes nowhere. They’re going to try to scare you, they may ask for documents. You may not give them to them. Will they follow up on it? Sometimes they will, but they don’t have a lot of staff. Um, so like if you gave them 1000 pages of documents or even 100 pages of documents, the likelihood anybody reads them is like really small. What about their algorithms and stuff? Their systems are super antiquated, which is, again, reasons for criticism in the past, but like that, there’s some good side to that right now as well. If you’re, so, um, one thing is. We can’t live in complete fear. Some organizations may get targeted and may go down, but it’s not the vast majority of organizations that are worried about it that are actually going to go down. The ones that they’re going to target, probably a few big ones that have the wealth to fight back, and then just some random small ones. But the easiest ones to pick off are the ones that have low hanging fruit, and by that I mean they forgot to register in time, so Texas decided to take away their right to operate there because of that, all of the crowd funding platforms say, oh, you’ve been taken off from this state because you did not comply with their laws. You can’t use our platform in multi-state situations anymore. Other states could follow as well, so like don’t give them low hanging fruit like late filing. They’re probably not going to get you because you said DEI on your website or that’s part of your mission or abortion is in your mission. All of those things are legal, right? So what is illegal DEI? Well, employment discrimination is illegal DEI, so you can’t say I’m just going to hire a black person or I’m just going to hire a white person or an Asian person or whatever it be. You can’t say that. There are some private actions that we talked about before about making and enforcing contracts, the Fearless Fund situation, Tony, if you remember, kind of private. Funding and I think Ed Bloom has gone after someone else now. Ed Bloom funded the Harvard UNC Supreme Court affirmative action litigation that ended affirmative action in higher education and admissions. Yes, he is continuing to fund organizations that fund plaintiffs. They look for plaintiffs to sue. Not just nonprofits but for-profits or anybody that has any sort of affirmative action type program that uses a contract, so not using contractual language in those type of situations can really help, uh, but they don’t have the resources to suit everybody. So again, like if they’re. 100,000 organizations that that have these type of programs, yeah, maybe 5, maybe 10 get targeted. So are you going to stop pursuing your mission because of a 0.001 chance that like Ed Bloom’s gonna get a hold of it and. Probably not, and but you can take steps to avoid the risks. So, um, just sort of be on the look on the lookout. There are a lot of resources out there, and this is why collaborating with people and saying, hey, what good resources do you have out there? Like those things are really. Good just to say, oh, the National Council of Nonprofits, they’ve got some good resources, the Alliance for Justice, they got some good resources. There are, if you Google nonprofit legal defense, you’ll find a bunch of good resources and TED, fantastic resource, right? So there’s a lot of organizations out there that can help collaborate so you don’t feel like you’re by yourself trying to find every resource by yourself. Amy, I’ll give you the Give you all the, the final word because Gene, Gene opened us. So yeah, I just wanted to build on what Gene said and reinforce, you know, going to your state nonprofit association or the national council or You know, call the Boulder advocacy support line or, you know, and 10 groups. But one piece that I think you’ll find no matter where you turn, is that folks will say, you’re not alone. Hey, we have a whole community of folks just like you. And to your point at the beginning, Tony and, and Jeane too, like, All of us are probably scared, and if you’re not scared, you’re not paying attention or whatever, you’re right. But that we don’t need to be alone in figuring anything out. We are stronger, we’re calmer, we’re better, everything together. So don’t feel like, OK, I’m gonna find a resource and then I’m gonna keep it. If you find a resource, make sure you turn around and tell somebody else, right? So that we are constantly helping. In a networked community way, because that’s how the most number of our organizations will survive. That’s how the most number of our communities will continue to have access to our services. Like, No organization is alone in, in anything that you’re facing, and none of us can help you face it if you are, if you think you are alone, right? The Amy Sample Ward, our technology contributor, CEO of Inten. With them is Gene Takagi, our legal contributor and the principal of NEEO, the nonprofit and exempt Organizations Law Group. Thank you very much, Amy. Thank you very much, Jeane. Happy New Year. Happy 2026. Next week, be human and be yourself for best fundraising. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you, find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Happy New Year again. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer Kate Martinetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit radio. 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Gene Takagi & Amy Sample Ward: The State Of The Sector (Beginning With AI)
This year, any conversation about the nonprofit sector finds its way to Artificial Intelligence. So we start there, with our contributors Gene Takagi on legal and Amy Sample Ward on technology. Amy is concerned about our lack of security readiness and shares their Top 5 security must-haves. Gene explains your board’s duties around tech, budgeting and planning. They both see resilience as critical. Plus, a ton more. Gene is principal attorney at NEO Law Group and Amy is the CEO of NTEN.
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Hello, and my voice cracked. Welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio, big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host and the podfather of your favorite hebdominal podcast. Oh, I’m glad you’re with us. I’d suffer the effects of chondrodermatitis, nodularis helicus. If I heard that you missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer Kate with what’s on the menu. Hello Tony. I hope it’s so funny. It’s that voice cracks like I’m 14. Hey, Tony, I hope our listeners are hungry. The state of the sector, beginning with AI. This year, any conversation about the nonprofit sector finds its way to artificial intelligence. So we start there with our contributors Gene Takagi on legal and Amy Sample Ward on technology. Amy is concerned about our lack of security readiness and shares their top five security must-haves. Gan explains your board’s duties around tech, budgeting and planning. They both see resilience as critical, plus a ton more. Jean is principal attorney at Neo Law Group, and Amy is the CEO of N10. On Tony’s take two. Tales from the gym. The cure for dry eyes. Here is the state of the sector, beginning with AI. It’s a pleasure to welcome back Gene Takagi and Amy Sample Ward, our contributors to nonprofit radio. Gene is our legal contributor and principal of NEO, the nonprofit and exempt organizations law group in San Francisco. He edits that wildly popular nonprofit law blog.com. The firm is at neolawgroup.com and he’s at GTech. Amy Sample Ward is our technology contributor and CEO of N10. They were awarded a 2023 Bosch Foundation fellowship and their most recent co-authored book is The Tech That Comes Next, about equity and inclusiveness in technology development. You’ll find them on Blue Sky as Amy sampleward, aptly named. Welcome. Good to see you both. Gene, Amy, welcome back. Good to see you both as well. I actually got to see Gene in person this week, which was a real treat. But your faces coming through the internet. Where? Where? In DC in a in a meeting. Oh, cool. Yeah, it was wonderful to see Amy and hear a little bit more about her family and learn, learn about things going on. um, and great to see you too, Tony. Thank you. Last time we were together was the 50th. That’s right. Yes. All right, um. So Amy You have been, uh, you have lots of conversations with funders, intermediaries, nonprofits, uh, I’d like to start with you just. What are folks talking about? Yeah, I think there’s A lot of desire for thoughtful conversation across the sector right now and, and over, you know, the last handful of months and I’m sure the months to come. And that desire for thoughtful conversation is trying to be held in a time where things feel rapidly unraveling, you know, and A few, I think patterns have been coming up at least in the versions of conversations that I’m, I’m in, whether those are, you know, 1 to 1 with other intermediary organizations, capacity building organizations, um, nonprofit service groups or, or even philanthropy serving organizations or with funders themselves, and they’re, of course, different. You know, flavors of the same dish maybe, but I think everyone really wants to hear and help and It feels like there’s not that much help happening. Um, I think when you talk to funders are presume you’re talking about. How does that go? Like you you should be funding technology, you should be funding capacity building, you should be funding. that are advocating for things or yeah, I mean, part of what sees as our kind of theory of change in the way that we make impact is of course and directly supporting nonprofit staff through training but also shifting the conditions in which all of us are doing this work. Right, so asking funders to fund adequately for the technology and data that is needed to, to deliver the programs, their funding right is part of that or, or all kinds of other advocacy, um, big, big a little a, you know, influencing thropy, and they, and I, I have to do, so they take these meetings like they don’t mind being told what they ought to be funding. Oh, it’s easy to take a meeting. It doesn’t mean you’re making you’re implementing what’s what’s the outcome and what’s the action? I realize that. But I’m OK, I’m, I’m, I think that most of the, most of the conversations N10 is entered into with foundations are not necessarily on the premise of like, can you please give us this feedback to fund a certain way, right? We just say that when we have access to. To folks that we, that we could share it with, but mostly, um, I think in these times, just like honestly in 2020 funders and other philanthropy serving organizations are asking for what we see because we are able to see into a lot of different types of organizations across the sector, not even just in the. and see trends that are emerging, see what folks are really asking for help on right in a way where we’re not having to divulge, oh, this organization that’s your grantee, they don’t know how to do this, right? There there’s not that vulnerability we’re able to share trends and unfortunately, the trends aren’t aren’t new, but, but at least they’re asking about them right now and they. are very, um, vulnerable issues. Like we are seeing incredible lack of security readiness in organizations. And as we’ve talked about on this show, and Gin has talked about, you know, there’s a lot to be concerned about when you think of a nonprofit organizations like digital and cybersecurity because It’s your staff, it’s your content, but it’s also all of your constituents, all of those people who’ve received programs and services, and if you feel that your mission and your programs and services are vulnerable, those folks in your community who’ve accessed them are 10 times more vulnerable, right? um, than your organization is, and that’s something that I think for us we just. We care about that kind of more than anything and so it really has felt like a spotlight on security and even just to um illustrate, we we can created a new program just to try to help in this way, um, a 3 month just security focused program. We had a single email that said that it was open. Um, In 4 days, we had 400 applicants from 26 different countries asking to be in the 20 people, you know, cohort, so That was, I think, validation that we were really hearing the trend and hearing what, OK, what are, what’s behind some of these questions that we’re getting? What are people really struggling with and oh my gosh, OK, we’re right, they are really struggling with security. This is um let’s, let’s bring Gene in on uh on security. You’re nodding a lot, Gene. And, and we have talked about, as Amy said, uh, as they said, we, we have talked about it, but, uh, you know, it’s, it bears amplification, because we, we all have talked about cybersecurity, protecting data, but especially as Amy’s saying, the, the, the people you’re doing the work for, if you’re, if you’re involved in a people, uh people oriented work, Gene, remind us. Oh, I’m amplifying everything Amy says, as I’m wise to do, um, but maybe I’ll just add that, you know, when people think, including funders, when they think about technology and, and some of them are just focused on AI right now, but technology is much broader than that, of course. When they’re thinking about technology, they really have to think of it as one of the core assets of an organization, and that’s not all because it’s also a huge risk and liability not only to the organization but all to all its beneficiaries and its communities that they serve and it’s communities that they exist in so it’s all of that it’s it’s even more complicated. To manage if I might venture and say this, then your other main investments which are like in staffing and in facilities like this is stuff that we don’t have a lot of experience with it’s newer things that are coming up. We haven’t learned how to manage it very well. It’s a little bit out of control. as it develops as with AI going on we don’t even know what the laws are related to this um so this is stuff that funders need to fund and organizations need to invest in really badly and when they don’t think about doing this they’re they’re really. Living for the short term at the expense of the intermediate term because it’s not even that far off in the future where these risks will ripen. They will ripen very, very quickly now. um, so that’s my two cents. And add to what she’s saying. I talked to two different, um. Funders who are who are regional funders, not national funders, and said, hey, I know the folks that are your grantees, they’re um predominantly rural organizations. They’re predominantly very small organizations, you know, single digit FTEs. There are folks that we can see in our data, not as individuals or individual organizations, but by kind of organizational demographics, are, are very likely to have really low scores, you know, ineffectiveness in these areas. We have free resources. We’re not even like asking you to fund us necessarily, like, which I should have been asking, but, you know, coming at it from really how do we get these resources available to organizations who we know are vulnerable, and their feedback was, well, security is not an issue that any of our grantees have raised with us. And I just want to pause there because why would a grantee in the vast power imbalance between a very small rural two-person organization and a funder, say we don’t have a security certificate on our website, we don’t have secure, you know, donation portal, we don’t. Have a database protect like why would they surface these would be fun? Of course they had of course no one has brought this up, right? Why would they point you, you need to be thinking beyond what was in that grant application and about really the, the safeguarding of that mission. Not only why would they admit it, but it may very well have nothing to do with, although it’s, well, it is related to what they might be seeking money for, but it, it’s, it’s grant application. Yeah, it’s not, it’s right, it’s not gonna be a question on the grant application is your, you know, do you have a, do you have a secure fundraising portal? Um, Gene, you have some advice around board like this should be at a board level, board level CEO conversation, right? Yeah, I mean it’s where it starts to get started. Yeah, and, and very obviously like technology comes up as a budget item, right, for the board. So when the boards are approving annual budgets, are they leaving any space for technology changes? Well, so many organizations, including public governments, are, are just like putting patches, right? They’re investing in patches and so they’ll patch, patch, patch. Um, but the technology is advancing so much quicker than patches can actually address. And again, The persons and organizations at risk are not only the the charity itself, right? It’s all of the beneficiaries whose data they’ve compiled and potentially like just goes beyond that as well. So it’s really, really important now for the boards to say let’s think about this as one of our core assets and our core risks and figure out how we’re going to properly budget for this item. And talking about sort of risk opportunity, you know, assessments and saying, well, what happens I, I’m a big fan of scenario planning and maybe it’s hard because these things don’t have definitions but over strategic planning for like a a longer term plan. I think scenario planning right now is really important because the the environment is just shifting so quickly, right? It’s like shifting every few months it feels like so scenario planning for different scenarios and and some of that would be well what happens if we don’t change our technology or what happens if we don’t invest? What are the worst things that can happen? What are the likely things that are gonna happen? and do we actually have board members who understand any of this? Do we need to relook at our board composition? Do we have anybody younger than 50 on our board? And for a lot of organizations, too many organizations, the answer is no, which will hurt you in the fundraising sort of pipeline down the road very quickly as well. Um, we’re not incorporating enough, um, Gen Z, millennials into the governance and leadership positions as, as boomers and even, um, Gen X are are are hanging on to positions longer. You know, for, for a reason, for a good reason, but, um, we need to bring more younger people into the pipelines because they have perspectives. They have a lot of what’s at risk, um, here as well. So that’s kind of my thinking in with respect to fiduciary duties, in the budgeting, they’ve got to understand it. In the recruiting for board members, they’ve got to figure out how to develop the pipeline of who to bring in on the board, like in their duty of loyalty, like to the organization’s best interests, they’ve got to be. Thinking not only about the purpose or the mission of the organization they’ve got to be thinking of the values of the organization, including how much they value the community and all of this relates to the organization’s um what what I’ll call it’s. Reputation or it’s just um legitimacy to the public at a time when the government is poking holes at organizations’ legitimacy if you haven’t earned that from your own community fundraising and everything else will will just dry up so you’ve got to invest in legitimacy if you’re not investing in technology at this point and protecting persons that rely on you. To safeguard their data you’re gonna lose legitimacy really quickly and you’re gonna be irrelevant or or, you know, liable for, for what are two quick things to what Gene’s saying on, on the staff side but then also on the board side. Plus a million to everything Gene said about making boards more diverse, um, including age, but I don’t want folks to think that that means because you need to like have a 25 year old on your board that’s now in charge of your technology. The board’s job is not to be in charge of your technology, but having more folks in that board meeting who have perspective or experience a lot of different. Things are possible helps open up strategic conversations to say, hey, have we considered this? Not that I’m now the implementer because I’m the board member, but it really does help and I just want to draw that line that we’re not saying make someone on your board in charge of technology, but having people comfortable with technology strategy conversations is very, very valuable, of course. The other side on the staff side, You know, one thing we see in our research, um, and our, you know, different assessment tools and in our programs, yes, there are still organizations that don’t have all the policies that they could have, right? They don’t have strong data retention policy, they only think, oh well, payroll files or HR files, right? They’re not thinking about all of the data, all of the content, you know, all these different things, right? We can have a big policy book and there’s work to be done there. But the real area of vulnerability that we see is organizations likely have some policies, but they do not have staff fidelity to those policies. So you could like go through a checklist and be like, yep, data consent policy, data collection, you know, but staff don’t know the policies exist and they are not practicing them at all in a consistent way. And so I wanted to go back to the scenario planning note because I think we see some folks um. You know, yes, you could bring in a consultant or you could get some sort of big security like test going, but what you could also do is in a staff meeting just take that time and say right now if we got an email that we had been hacked, what do we all think we would do? And just talk it through together and see oh this person. Thinks we would do this and this person over here says, oh we have an account here. What do we have? What, what is our answer, right? What, what are the questions we don’t know how to answer? Let’s go answer those questions for ourselves and really have more um opportunity I think to surface with staff where people don’t know something, not in a shame way but in a like, gosh, this is what we should focus our training on isn’t just let’s draft another policy. Let’s understand how to do these things as the people doing them every day. Amy, uh, in, in a couple of minutes after Gene and I talk about something that I’m gonna ask him, then I’m gonna ask you something, but you, you, I don’t want to put you on the spot with no, no forewarning. If we have, let’s, let’s take a, let’s take a, our audience is small to mid-size, so let’s go more toward the smaller, let’s take a, let’s take a, a 15 person nonprofit. Uh, it, I’m not sure it matters what the mission is. I, I, I don’t want to constrain you. I want you to think broadly. I, I’m the CEO of a 15-person nonprofit. Uh, we’ve got a $4 million annual budget. Is that 2, maybe 33 to $4 million annual budget for 15 employees, full-time employees. Uh, what I’m gonna ask you in a couple of minutes is what, what are some, what, what basic things can you name for us that, that we ought to have? OK. You, I thought that was you know way, you know, yeah, I know you’re gonna start writing, thank you. Gene, I want to ask you, uh, I, I, let’s let’s talk about the core assets of a nonprofit. Uh, you, you, I love that you’re identifying technology as a core asset. Are there, are there other core assets that, that I’m not thinking of? The staff is typically number one, right? Facilities is typically a pretty big investment, although that’s been changing um with a lot of remote working now and organizations seeking to downsize how they allocate where their investments are, where their assets are. um, staffing is also changing and. Part because of some technology, right? So if technology isn’t in that bucket in there, you may be downsizing staffing, you may be reducing facilities, but why is that happening? Probably somewhat related to your technology. If your funding stays stable. I know that’s a big assumption, but probably technology is playing a part in that. Is your technology? Gonna break down like in a year. That’s something to really think about. If you’re now reducing staffing and reducing facilities, relying on technology that’s gonna break down in a year or give you problems in a year or create harm to your beneficiaries, that’s like the big one that that Amy raised that, that really hits home for me. It’s like. Now you’ve got to really rethink what was the board doing? Did you even think about that? Um, so you know as part of your fiduciary duty of care, and again I love to think of it in terms of both the mission of the organization and the values of the organization which if I bring it down to fundamental human rights, it’s preserving dignity to your beneficiaries, right? And if you’re not safeguarding your private data and if you’re letting health data flow away, and this includes your employees too, right? like. Like your key stakeholders, if they can’t trust you. Then your legitimacy is also gone, right? So you’re really just shooting yourself in the foot unless you’re doing that. So boards have got to now rethink like we maybe weren’t thinking about technology that way so much before, but as we’ve seen how exponentially, you know, um, exponential changes technology creates for our organizations and the environments and what we invest in and what our risks are, boards have got to be in the mix and I agree absolutely with with um. Amy, it shouldn’t be the 30 year old or 25 year old board member who’s like, OK, you’re in charge of the technology. Yeah, no, no, it’s, it’s, but it’s another perspective in there. Yeah, and it’s, it’s, it’s better informed, uh, look, I’m the oldest person on the on the meeting, uh, in our chat. Uh, they’re, they’re better informed, you know, they, they, they have a a fluidity, they think about things that, that 63 year old is not gonna think about or 55 year old is not gonna think about. Um, so I’m just kind of fleshing out, yeah, of course, different perspective, but how so? Because they, uh, depending on their age, they either grew up with, you know, uh, technology is an add-on to my life. And some people have had it since like age 5. You know, I had a rotary phone at age 5. And I always dialed it backwards. So, you know, I was challenged from the beginning. Our colleague, our colleague is looking up from our uh homework assignment, homework from their homework assignment. What, uh, what, what do you, what you, what can you enumerate for us? I have 5 things I wrote down off the top of my head. I don’t know that if I had. You know, 50 minutes instead of 5 minutes that I would write the blog post with these same 5 pieces, but I think all of them, I know you gave me an organization, kind of 15 people, 4 million, but I don’t think any of these. Are unique to that organization. So I just want to say that. The first is cyber insurance. I know everybody thinks like let’s make sure we have our DNO in place. Check the box for some insurance as well, you know, um. Let’s make sure everybody DNO directors and officers insurance in case you’re not familiar with that, that’s, that’s an essential should definitely have that directs and officers, thank you. Yeah. Yeah, the second piece I um put down was data deletion practices. I feel like there’s such a focus on preserving data and content at all human reason, um, but actually, Like, to what end do you have this, especially to to Jean’s point before about the dignity of people, and they’re not in your program, you’re not reporting on them, you know, to a funder, you’re not, why are you saving every bit of this if it means somehow that list is taken, you know, um, and we talk a lot in our kind of closed cohorts when we’re working with organizations. That it isn’t that we don’t think there’s value in being able to look at longitudinal data of your programs and, you know, do that evaluation, but you don’t need to know that Amy Sample Ward was the person in that program, right? There are ways that you could anonymize the data and still preserve the pieces that are helpful for your program like evaluation. Well, removing the, the risk of it still being me or Jean or Tony, you know, associated. So I really think deletion practices and policies that dictate when you delete things, how much of it you delete, what you um anonymize is really important. Third, This is, I think, hopefully more top of mind for folks since so many organizations. Maybe became hybrid or virtual or remote permanently from the pandemic and that’s content and machine backups and and redundancy. I see a lot of organizations who say, oh, but we use the cloud, right? Like we use Microsoft 365 or we use Google Workspace. OK, but in your day to day is every single document that someone’s working on in those systems and if they’re downloading it to work on it offline for any reason. Well, does it have data in it? You have constituent information in it, um, but also like if someone’s working on something and they’re You know, computer is stolen or broken or vulnerable, is all of that backed up somewhere? Do you, you know, there it’s quite simple to set a full machine backup to the cloud every day too, right? But it, it just takes thinking of that, prioritizing it and setting it up, um, including, including with that recognizing. That employees might be using their own devices. They, they probably shouldn’t be, you should be, or you should, you should at least be funding their technology, their, their monthly Wi Fi bill, etc. but beyond just recognizing that they may not even be using exclusively your technology and, and what’s the, what’s, so then what’s the redundancy and backup of on their own devices. Technology policies that say the only tool you could use is the laptop we gave you are intentionally limiting your own understanding of how those workers are working because there’s no way that they are only using that laptop you gave them. So, having a policy that says this is how you safely access our tools, whether you’re using our laptop or not, at least allows you to build the practices, the human side of security into that use instead of pretending it doesn’t happen, you know. Yes, yeah, OK, number 4 and number 5 are somewhat similar, but again this is where we see big breakdowns in practice. Number 4 is that Every system that can have it has two factor enabled and is required. There’s so many ways to do to factor that it isn’t an excuse to say that it’s like burdensome, it doesn’t have to be like, it doesn’t have to be a personal text message. It could be an authenticator app, whatever, but like you need to have to factor on everywhere, um. And need to be using a password manager so that staff are not sharing passwords with each other by saying, hey Gene, the password to, you know, our every.org account is is this like, oh my God, you know, that we can both we can both log in but it’s encrypted we don’t see the password, right? We’re sharing it um in a safe way. And then the last one, number 5, is that, again, a practice, organizations have established processes for admin access for if you get logged out of something that it is not. I email Tony and say, oh, hey, will you send that password to me? Like, most of the security vulnerabilities that we see with organizations isn’t because somebody was in a basement and hacked their way in. It’s they sent one phishing email and a staff person responded and was like, oh yeah, here’s your password, right? Like, it wasn’t hard to get in. So, If you have a policy that says you’ll never email each other to say I got logged out, what is, what is a more secure way? OK, well, I call you on the phone. We have this secure password that we say to each other that only staff know and like. I’m not saying that has to be your plan, right, but it isn’t just randomly, oh, the ED sends an email to the staff person that says, please reset my password. Like, I don’t think that’s gonna be foolproof, you know. OK, so it’s just as simple as like a procedure for what happens when somebody can’t can’t log in. Exactly, because that does happen. So why not create something where everybody on the team knows this is what we do. I know I’m doing it safely, you know, and following the procedure. OK, those are pretty, those are pretty simple. Um, so you might, you might say, well, cyber insurance, that’s not simple. It’s not like I can do it today, but you can talk to brokers, you can talk to insurance brokers for cyber insurance, data deletion policy. I’m gonna venture that N10 has a, uh, sample data deletion policy and its resources. There you go. Backup and redundancy. Do you have, is there advice about that in Yeah, there’s lots of it, but I’ll put it on our list to make sure that there’s some guidance on that on our cybersecurity resource hub, which is all free resources, so I’ll make a note of that. Beautiful. 2 factor and and password manager. All right, that, I think that’s pretty well understood. I mean, uh, I, I have clients that use the, uh, the, the Microsoft authenticator. As soon as, as soon as I hit, as soon as I hit enter on the, on the laptop, I can’t even turn to my phone fast enough. The Microsoft Authenticator app is already open, notified. I’ve already got the not in the, in the second it takes me to turn from one side of my desk to the other. The authenticator is open. Uh, so it’s not, there’s no, it’s not like there’s no delay. Right, um, OK, and a procedure for not being able to log in, uh, uh, I bet you could find that on the intense site too. All right, thank you for that quick, quick homework. Thank you. All right, all right, so this is eminently doable. And then there’s, you know, of course you have to go deeper. There, there are policies that you need to have, but you know, I wanted something kind of quick and dirty, so thank you for that. All right, all right. Um, Should we turn to just like general state of the sector from our cybersecurity conversation? Sure, um, Amy, you wanna, you wanna kick that off? You kick that off. Yeah, I do talk to lots of people and I think, you know, we’re hitting the two-year mark of kind of like unavoidability of people constantly talking about AI which I have my own feelings about, but, you know, If I step out of any one day’s conversations about AI and look at the last two years, we’re in a very different place of those conversations, you know, um, in a way that I think I finally feel good about how the trend is going in those conversations, um, a lot of one on one calls I have with, with really diverse organizations, you know, small advocacy organizations, global HQ or, you know, like all kinds of folks is. How do we not use the tools that are being marketed to us? And how do we build a tool that’s purpose-built, that’s closed model, that’s just the content we want it to have, right? And like actually useful for us. Which I think is really exciting, that folks are kind of seeing that it’s, it’s just technology, just like, yes, it has different capabilities, you do different things, different tools do different things, of course, but I’m really excited that it feels like folks are trending towards. Well, we have some use cases. How do we build for those use cases versus we want to adopt these things? How could we find something to do with these things we want to adopt, which I think was the reverse order of it all. You and you and I have a friend who is devoted to this exact project, uh, George Weiner, CEO Whole whale, they’ve created Cas writer. Yeah Horider.AI, which is intended exclusively for the use of small and mid-size nonprofits, limited, limited learning model, uh, your content safe within it and not being skilled in artificial intelligence, that’s about the most I can say about it. But whole well, they have a, they’ve, and they’re not the only one I’m sure, but they’ve created a product specifically, uh, to take advantage of. The technology of AI, but reduce a small and mid-size nonprofit’s risks around your use of it in terms of what it brings in and how it treats the data that you provided. Yeah, causes writer, change agent, there’s a number of folks in the community. You know, trying to help organizations in this way, which I think is great, um, but a trend, a smaller trend in the last couple months in these AI conversations, bigger trends like I said, but there’s also this piece where I’m hearing from folks saying that. They can tell, for example, a colleague used Chat GPT Gemini, and, you know, a large tool like that to to make this proposal that they sent to them or this email, and when they say, hey, it’s really clear that you used Gen AI tools to write this, could we talk about it and get into like your thoughts more about it? There where they had in the past felt that folks were like, oh yeah, I did, but like here’s what I was thinking. Now there’s just complete denial that the tools were used. They lie. People lie? Yes, that’s right. And so to, they’re like, well, how do we have strategic conversations about the way we use these tools if you’re going to deny that you’re using them. Well, let’s let’s talk about what, when you lie to someone about anything, especially I don’t, I don’t, it seems innocuous to me, but, uh, including AI, well, I’ll, I’ll, I’ll leave my own adjective out of it. I think it’s innocuous. It’s so the the technology is so ubiquitous, but all right, if you lie about anything, you, you lose legitimacy. I, if I were a funder, uh, OK, thank you very much. Goodbye, because you just, you just lied to me about something that I don’t think is such a big deal even. And I’m giving you a chance that I was able to point to it, you know, yeah, and I’m giving you a chance to overcome it. I want to have a chat human to human, and you’re denying that the premise of my question. OK. All right, I’m so I’m shocked, obviously, I really, I’m dismayed that people are lying about their use. That’s completely contrary to what the advice is ubiquitous advice is that you’re supposed to disclose the use. Right. I’ll just throw in there that. Please, Gene, get me off my, push me off my soapbox. Well, back to kind of board composition, if you ask a bunch of board members, I think many of them. Would say AI is just like one thing. They have no idea that like AI is a million things, right? And you’re probably using many, many forms already whether you realize it or not, even on a Google search, like, you know, AI is popping up now you might, that might be a little bit more obvious now, but. Just to, to know that AI if I compared it to a vehicle, for example, it could be an airplane, it could be a bicycle, it could be a tank, right? They they all have very, very different purposes and repercussions and so you have to understand that like, oh we’re gonna like invest more in AI. That doesn’t mean a whole lot. So, um, to figure out what your what your strategy is again, I, I, I think, um. Cybersecurity and when when organizations are gonna venture off into AI a little bit more they’ve got to see it as part of governance and not just information technology it’s not just the uh a management tool it’s part of their governance responsibilities. It’s time for Tony’s Take too. Thank you, Kate. Got another tails from the gym. This time, two folks whose names I don’t know yet, but I do see them. Fairly often, they’re not as regular as Rob. The marine semplify or uh Roy, I’ve talked about Roy in the past, not, not, not as common, but we’ll, we’ll, we’ll find out. Like I did find out the uh name of the sourdough purveyor, you recall that just a couple of weeks ago. Uh, I, I’m gonna hold her name, it’s in suspense now, but, uh, I learned her name, the, the one who gave the sourdough to to, to Rob. So these two folks were one of them, uh, the guy. Suffers dry eyes. And the woman he was talking to had the definitive. cure for dry eyes. You have to try this. And she was on him for like 5 minutes, you gotta try this. Hold, hold on to your, make sure you’re sitting because you know you’re not, you, you’re not gonna wanna, you’re not gonna wanna stumble and fall down when you hear the startling news of the dry ice cure of the uh of the century. Pistachios, pistachios. She was very clear. 1/4 cup. She, she did not say a handful, which to me a handful is a 1/4 cup. She didn’t say a handful. It’s a 1/4 cup of pistachios daily, right? This is a daily regimen you have to follow and you will get results within 3 to 4 hours. She swears it 3 to 4 hours, your eyes are gonna start watering. It’s gonna be like you’re crying and tearing, like you’re at a funeral or a wedding. That’s how much water you’re gonna have. All right, I editorialized that I added the wedding funeral, uh, uh, analogy, but she swears within 3 to 4 hours your eyes are, are gonna be watering. Follow the regimen, pistachios. She was also very precise. These are shelled pistachios. You don’t wanna get the, uh, the unshelled ones too much work, uh, which to me that’s interesting now that’s, that’s contrary to the advice that I’m hearing on, uh, YouTube. There’s that guy on YouTube, the commercial that I always skip, but sometimes I listen, uh, Doctor Gundry, you may have heard Doctor Gundry on the YouTube commercials. He talks about pistachios. He says get the unshelled ones because that way you won’t eat too many of them because you have to go through the task of shelling them yourself so you won’t eat too many because too many pistachios, according to Doctor Gundry now this is too many pistachios is bad, but the right amount of pistachios is, is, is, is beneficial, but he’s not as precise as the gym lady. He does not say Gundry, you can’t pin Gundry down. Of course, I didn’t listen to his 45 minute commercials, so, you know, I listened for like 7 minutes and I got the, the shelling, uh, the tip from, uh, from Gundry. So, He’s not as precise as the uh the dry eyes cure lady. A 1/4 cup of pistachios shelled every day. You’re gonna get immediate results. That’s all, it’s just that simple. cure the dry eyes. Don’t buy, don’t buy the over the counter. Don’t buy the saline in the bottle. Don’t buy the uh red eyes. Well, red eyes is a different condition that, uh, it’s different. She doesn’t claim to have a cure for that. Dry eyes, she, she stays in her lane. She’s in her lane, dry eyes. That is Tony’s take too. Kate. I like the specificity of the uh the shelled unshelled unshelled, no, no, no, get the shell, the ones without the shell, they’re already been shelled. She’s very precise cause that, because the shells are gonna take up more capacity and you know, and then you’re not gonna get the full 1/4 cup uh therapy. The treatment is gonna be lacking because you’re not gonna get a 1/4 cup because the shells are taking up space in your measuring cup. Well, then my next question would be like, salted, unsalted, old bay, no old bay. It’s like, Well, you should have been there with me. Uh, she didn’t, she didn’t specify. I think just straight up. She didn’t say salted or unsalted. That’s a good question. You’re gonna have to go on your own, let’s say if it’s a, if it’s a dry eyes regimen. Then you wanna, you wanna be encouraging fluids. So I would guess, now this is not her. I don’t wanna, I don’t wanna impugn her, her remedy, her treatment, you know, with my, my advice now I’m just stay in my lane. This is not my specialty, dry eye cures like hers. I would say you probably want the unsalted because salt, uh, salt causes, uh. More dryness, right, if too much salt, you know, you become dehydrated, I believe, so. But again, that’s not her. You know, I don’t wanna, I don’t wanna add anything on to her, her strict regimen. Um, oh, and by the way, uh, I heard one of the, uh, commentators I listened to on YouTube said, uh, somebody had Riz. I knew exactly what they meant, yeah, I knew exactly. I didn’t have to go look it up in the, I knew it, charismama. I said, oh, I know that. I don’t, I don’t have to go look it up in the uh in the slang dictionary. Oh, so proud of you. Yes, thank you. That’s just a couple of days later. All right. We’ve got Beu but loads more time. Here’s the rest of the state of the sector, beginning with AI with Jean Takagi and Amy Sample Ward. Now I asked about the state of the sector and we’re back into cybersecurity. It only took about 6 minutes, uh, and we’re like 1 minute and uh and then we just talked about it for 5.5 minutes. So, all right, where there are bigger things going on in the nonprofit sector. You know, our, our, uh, federal government, uh, the regime is, is, uh, has found nonprofits that are complicit in terms of universities. Uh, I don’t think it’s gonna stop there. um, we are, you know, both the left is, is under attack and. In a lot of different ways and that, that impacts a lot of nonprofits that do the type of work that is essential, you know, whether it’s legal rights or human rights, uh, simple advocacy, um, I mean, even feeding certain populations, uh, so obviously immigrant work, um, let’s. Uh, let’s go to the uplifting subject of, uh, the, uh, the state of the sector generally. Like, let’s put AI aside now for, for 15 or 20 minutes and just talk about. What people are, what people are feeling, what people are revealing to you. Gene, I’ll turn to you first for this, you know, what, what, what do you, what are people concerned about? What’s happening? Well, um, what’s on people’s minds is what I what I mean. Yeah, I, I think the sector is still feeling the the impact of the broader public being very polarized, um, and the effect of not only government actors on, um, uh, inflaming the polarization but on media as well, and nonprofit media is not exempt from that, uh, as well. So really is about trying to figure out, well, how do we. Move forward at a time where it is so polarized and where for many organizations the government is acting uh adverse to where our mission and our values are and they are affecting our funding and what’s gonna happen. So one of the trends going on right now I, I, I see is. There’s a greater understanding that we’re not gonna go back to the world. That, that was a year, right? We’re not going back there. We’re in this, what I’ll call is probably a transitionary period. I don’t think this period will last exactly like this either, but what’s gonna be next? What’s forthcoming? Is it gonna be worse? Is it gonna be better? And what can we do now as nonprofits to shape that direction? Like we can fight. Tooth and nail for everything right now, but if we’re not and by we, I’m including myself in the nonprofit sector, so forgive that indulgence, but if we can work towards a brighter future strategically, what are we thinking about instead of just sort of defending against every new executive order or every law and just trying to sort of fight on a piece by piece basis to just maintain scraps of of rights that. That we can preserve what what is our future plan, um, so we’re gonna also see with the diminished fundraising we’re gonna see some um consolidation in the sector, right? There’s, there’s a lot of nonprofits out there and they’re going to be a lot fewer nonprofits in 4 years. So what is gonna happen? So we’re gonna see more collaboration. We’re gonna see more mergers. We’re just gonna see a lot of dissolutions, um, and that’s gonna mean that a lot of communities are no longer gonna be served. So what other organizations are gonna pick that up? And if we have less funding to serve communities, do we need to find ways to do it in different ways, um, and so you know, back to technology, people will rely on technology, but that’s not the panacea for everything. Um, and I think collaboration is going to be a big part of it as well. So yes, there’ll be some consolidation and some mergers, but there’s gotta be other sorts of collaborations because the need is just gonna keep growing. Uh, but also trying to shape what we want in the sector is important and to understand that we’re not the only country that’s going through this, right? And we are more and more in a, you know, and this is one world and everybody impacts each other. And there are other very authoritarian countries that have really harmed their civil society and their nonprofit sectors, right? Yet there are nonprofits that continue to thrive. In those sectors, what are they doing? What can we learn from them? What gives them legitimacy when the government is not giving them legitimacy? There’s a lot to grow from here, evolve and adapt, um, but we are, and admittedly we’re in really, really harsh circumstances, so everybody is just sort of, you know, running all over the place without, without any direction still, but I think there’s more and more. Understanding that we’re gonna have to start to gather together and and and create some plans. I really agree with Jean and I, I’m also thinking about how we first started our conversation and How I said, you know, I’m experiencing folks really wanting to have thoughtful conversations, even though we may not be able to even make a container for those thoughtful conversations because of all the pressures and the anxiety and the unknowns. And I feel similarly here and in the way Gan is framed, framed the the uncertainty ahead because I see so many organizations who have never, through all the ups and downs, even if they’ve existed for 100 years, have never had to say. That their mission was political because no one has ever said that feeding hungry children was political or that housing people that don’t have a house is political or, or, you know, name most of the missions across the sector, right? Um. And now we’re in a place, you know, the last few months of the budget cycle and all of those debates made snap and uh so many programs became something where we we saw staff in the community saying like, oh gosh, well, normally I send a newsletter, normally, you know, this is my job and now I’m having to defend. That our organization exists and why we would exist and and what our programs do, but I also think to Jean’s point, there’s so much to learn and there is so much we already know. We do know how to do our work, right? Our folks who are running all kinds of missions and movements are experts and so even if we are. Um, looking at opportunities to collaborate, not just mergers and, and acquisitions or closing, but, but really collaborate in new and different ways, we don’t need to enter those conversations feeling like we don’t know anything. We know a lot. We’re just looking for maybe new venues or ways to apply that learning and that knowledge and I, I just, I wanna say that part because I, I don’t want folks feeling like they can’t enter those conversations because. They’ve just never done it before and they don’t know what what to even say. No, you know all about housing. You know all about resource mobilization in your community, whatever it might be, right? And so from there, there’s lots to grow from that that there’s already fertile ground. We, we have, yeah, we have experience, we have wisdom. Um, it sounds like, you know, you’re, you’re both talking about resilience. You know, we, we, we need, we’re, I guess in the current moment, we’re sort of treading water to see what’s coming as we’re, as we’re defending our, whatever, whatever our work is or whatever is important to us personally, because we, you know, we know that we, we can’t, we can’t take on everything, but, you know, we’re, we’re standing up for what it means the most to us. As, as individuals and as, as nonprofits. And then we’re waiting to see what, you know, what the future holds, um. I, I, I agree. I, I don’t, I don’t think it’s gonna be this extreme, but I also agree we’re not, we’re not going back to uh the 2016. Yeah, I’m just a really strong believer in, in one thing you said, Tony, about like what we want. There, there’s some things we want, and I think that is true of most of the country. I think for a lot of things, we want the same thing, right? It fundamentally it’s dignity for everybody, um. Uh, and, and dignity for our own communities. So just trying to find that and showing how nonprofits further that goal and making sure. That your representatives know that is really critical. So right now our our representatives just seem to be voting as blocks, right? They just vote along party lines and they’re not doing much more, but that would change if en masse, like the people that vote them into power say these are the things that really are meaningful to us like do something. You know about these fundamental things we wanna be able to feed our children we wanna feel safe on our streets like they’re just fundamental things, um, and then we can talk about how to accomplish that and we might have disagreements on, on that, but make sure the representatives know that they’re gonna be held accountable for helping people get what they really want and what the things that most are are most important to to them. That are meaningful to them, um, because so many things that people are shifting the arguments towards have no real meaning to their personal lives like attacking certain groups, you know, for, for, for allowing them to have rights probably, you know, the people people are attacking them. It probably doesn’t make any difference in their day to day lives or not whether those other people have rights or not when we’re speaking about certain minority groups, but why are they attacking it because that makes them or or they’ve been positioned. I, I think they’ve been. Uh again with, with technology and AI they’ve been brainwashed into thinking this is the fundamental thing that separates us versus them and we have to be better than them and um I, I, I think we’ve really got to get off of that sort of framework of thinking and really having nonprofits connected with their communities and tying them to their representatives is really really important at this time. Yeah, that that zero-sum thinking. That everything somebody else gets detracts and takes away from me, my, mine. Whether it’s an organization or person. It reminded me of a conversation we had on the podcast. I’m trying to remember when it was, it was years ago, years ago, um. And I don’t remember what if it was uh political administration change or it was natural disaster. I don’t remember what maybe the original impetus was when we, when we very first talked about this, but It is reminding me of, you know, we’ve said before the value that every organization has in, in kind of sharing the, the information and the data and the lessons and the truth of your community and your work so that when people are putting into the garbage machine, you know, tell me the tell me the real. You know, stats about hunger in my city or whatever, who, who cares about that? But if they actually came to your website as an organization that addresses hunger and you said this, these are the real numbers, right? This is what it, this is what hunger looks like. It looks like a lot of different things, right? It’s like AI hunger can be all these different things, um. That’s an important role in this time that every organization I think can be contributing, really saying this is what we know, this is what we see. This we are experts on these topics so that There’s a little, even if it’s a small antidote to the spin and the and the media and the wherever those online conversations go, at least you were kind of putting on the record what you do know and see in your work. Exactly right. I, I think I remember we were talking about how to be heard when there’s so much noise out there in the social networks and in media. How, how does, how does a nonprofit get get heard, and part of your advice was you have your own channels. So, and including your own website. Yeah. Thank you. All right. All right. What are you hearing, Tony? You get to talk to people all the time too. You have your own angle. You’re sitting over here grilling Gene and I. You got that’s not fair. I don’t see and hearing. Gene, I hate when they do this to me. Gene, help me out. No, um, alright, I’m gonna put AI aside because there is so much of that. Um, Still, you know, funding, uh, people still reeling from the USAID cuts, you know, it fucking kills me. It’s $1.5 billion which there are, there are several 1000 people in the world who could pull out $11.5 billion from their pocket and replace all the AI, all the USAID funding. See, I said AI when I’m, it’s a ubiqui it’s, it’s, we’re, we’re. We’re like, we’re, we’re conditioned that could replace all the USAID funding with a check or with a crypto transfer, and they wouldn’t actually be cash like that’s bananas, and they wouldn’t miss it. So, you know, people still reeling, um, missions still reeling from the USAIDs. I have a client that’s, but I, I, I hear about it from others as well, um. And it wasn’t just USAID, but State Department cuts that were non-USAID funds. The State Department did a lot, um. Yeah, a little, a little in media, you know, I, I listened to some media folks, um, Voice of America, trashed, trashed under, uh, what’s Carrie Lake, you know, uh, used to, used to, you know, like our, our soft. What’s it called soft diplomacy, right? Like, like bags of rice, bags of flour and sugar through USAID and State Department, news and information that was trusted, unbiased. I know there are a lot of people who would disagree that it was unbiased, but still, the, the effort was to, to be unbiased, spreading news and information around the world, around the world. Uh, and then I guess also, uh, public media cuts here in the United States where grossly, ironically, Red rural communities are most impacted because they’re not gonna get emergency flood warnings like like just failed in help me with the state was it Kentucky, the the river that flowed and the and the camp that lost 20 counselors and children, was it Kentucky, Texas. I’m sorry, it was Texas, right, thank you, um. You know, emergency warning systems, let alone news and information, you know, we’ve, we’ve gutted, uh, corporate media long ago gutted local media, but just so news and information. Lost through the Corporation for Public Broadcasting funding. Corporation for Public Broadcasting, of course, winding down in I think October. September or October, uh, so their funding lost and even just as basic as like I’m saying, you know, emergency warning systems for rural communities, horns that blow. Uh, messages that get sent at 3:30 in the morning. That that overcome your do not disturb. Lost, you know, lost. Stupidly Um, and a, a lot of this, you know, we’re just not, what, what aggravates me personally is we’re just not gonna see the impact of it, some of it for decades, and we haven’t even gotten into healthcare. But we’re, we’re maybe not even decades, but just several years. It’s gonna take several years of Fail failed warnings about things that NOAA and the National Weather Service used to be able to warn us about, you know, 8 months ago, um, and health, health impacts in terms of loss of insurance, lost subsidies around Obamacare, uh, Medicaid cuts, and Medicare cuts likely coming, you know, we’re we’re gonna see. Sicker people. We’re gonna see a sicker population, but it’s gonna take time. It’s not gonna happen in 6 weeks or even 6 months, but it will within 6 years. We’re gonna be, we’re gonna be worse off, and we’re not, and we’re gonna blame the, the current then administration, whatever form it’s in. Nobody’s gonna be wise enough to look back 6 years. And say 6 years ago, we cut Noah and that’s why now today, in 2031, you didn’t get the hurricane notice. And then of course healthcare too. How about in fundraising, Tony? I mean, what I’m, what I’m hearing is, don’t rely on the billionaire philanthropists anymore. Like, yeah, yeah, we’re over, thankfully, we’re over that. I, I, I never, I, I, you know, there’s, there’s so far and few, few and far between and, and 10,000 people, 10,000 nonprofits want to be in, um, Jeff Bezos’ ex-wife, uh, pocket, I can’t remember her name, Mackenzie Mackenzie Scott’s pocket. 10,000, 100,000 nonprofits are pursuing that, you know, the focus on your relationships, build, work on donor acquisition, but not at the billion dollar level. Work on your sustainer giving program. Work on, work on the grassroots. Can you, can you do more in personal relationship building so that, so that people of modest means can give you $1000 or $5000. And, and people who are better off can maybe give you $50,000 but they’re not ultra high net worth. But if you’re building those relationships from the sustainer base up working on your donor acquisition program, how are you doing? Are you doing with the petitions, emails, and then a welcome journey and you’re moving folks along and then you’re bringing them in and then inviting them to things, you know, work at work at the grassroots level. Among the, the, the 99.9. 8% of us that aren’t ultra high net worth. The other 95%, for God’s sake, we’ve been doing this since 2010, 2010. Yeah, 2010, 15 years, right? Yeah, 15 years, 7, yeah. The other 95% were, you know, don’t focus on the wealthy that everybody wants to, you know, the celebrity. I got a client with big celebrity problems on their board. Names you would know, 3 names you would, everybody would know. Um, they’re a headache. They don’t, they don’t make board meetings. They cancel at the last minute. They, uh, last minute, like a couple of hours. After all the work has been done, all the board books have been sent, and a couple of hours’ notice, they can’t make it. And then the and then another one drops out. Well, if she can’t, then, then I can’t also. Uh, as if that’s a reason, and then, and then the board meeting is scrubbed, and now, now we’re, you know, now they’re struggling to meet the requisite board meeting requirement in the bylaws, right? But so, you know, celebrities, you don’t need celebrities, you need dedicated folks on your board who recognize their fiduciary duties as Gene talks about often, to you, loyalty, care. Is there a duty of obedience to? Is that one? Or is that’s, no, that’s, that’s the clergy. That’s the duty of obedience. I know it’s not celibacy. I know that’s not, I know that’s not good. Amy, why did you mute your mic when you’re laughing? Come on, let us hear you laugh. Uh, now I know it’s not celibacy, but uh loyalty and obedience, loyalty and care, sorry, loyalty and care. And what’s the other? There are 3. What’s the other of obedience in the laws and internal policies. Yeah, yeah, obedience to laws and internal policies, right. So but, but care and loyalty. That’s another one, another one of these celebrities. The giving to Giving to a charity that’s identical to the, the one that I’m that I’m working with in the same community, does the exact same work and major giving to that charity. So Yeah, you, you know, focus on the, on the 99.98% of us who aren’t ultra high net worth. The grassroots, work on your work on your donor acquisition and sustainer giving and move folks along from the $5 level to the $50 level. This is how it gets done. Things are hard, and there are things we can do. Yeah, thank you. There are, there always are. Yeah. If we’re, if we’re focused in the right place and, and bring it back to artificial intelligence, you don’t even need to use artificial intelligence if you don’t want to. Amy, you’ve said this to us. You don’t need to, and it, but, you know, but that’s, it’s, that is not all of technology and that is not all of your focus in 2025 and beyond. Especially. When using it is impacting care and loyalty and obedience and data protection and everything else, right? Thank you for putting a quarter in my slot. That really worked. There’s a lot going on and there are things we can do. How about we end with that? Because that’s up, that’s upbeat. There is a lot you can do. There’s a lot you know. Amy, you were saying we have so much you can do. There’s so much you do already know and That doesn’t change because it is so hard. It just reinforces how important it is that you do know all of that, that you do know what you are doing, that you can take some actions, even if they feel small. Making sure 2 factor is enabled everywhere could be the thing that saves your organization from being in the news, you know, like, that’s worth it. And it didn’t feel that big or overwhelming. And also everything is still horrible, but you did that thing and it was important to do. Know what you know. You know, a lot of people we don’t know what we don’t know, but you, you do know what you do know. Know what you do know, and, and take action around what you do know. Whether it’s two-factor authentication or, or uh talking to your board about sound technology, investment, or it’s Focusing on your sustainer giving. And there’s a lot going on, there’s a lot you can do. Thank you. And pat yourself on the back whenever you take those small steps because they’re probably bigger than you think. That was Gene Takagi. Leaving it right there. Our legal contributor principal of NO. With Gene Amy Sample Ward, our technology contributor and CEO of NE. Thank you very much, Amy. Thank you very much, Gene. We’ll see you again soon. Thanks, Tony. Thank you Tony. Next week, better governance and relational leadership. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you. Find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer Kate Martignetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guide, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit Radio, big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. Go out and be great.
Claire Meyerhoff, Kate Martignetti, Scott Stein, Gene Takagi & Amy Sample Ward: 750th Show!
It’s Nonprofit Radio’s 750th show and 15th Anniversary Jubilee. To celebrate, co-host Claire Meyerhoff shares her “Ode to Nonprofit Radio.” We have our associate producer, Kate Martignetti; 3 live songs from Scott Stein, including our theme “Cheap Red Wine;” and, our contributors Gene Takagi (law), and Amy Sample Ward (technology), are also on board. It’s fun and music and celebration! And gratitude.
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Welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio, big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host and the podon of your favorite hebdominal podcast. It’s July. It’s nonprofit radio. We’ve got the live music and that can only mean one thing. It’s our 750th show and 15th anniversary jubilee. Who was right. Here’s our associate producer, Kate, with what’s coming up for show number 750. Hey Tony, your co-host is Claire Meyerhoff. We’ve got much more live music from Scott Stein. Our contributors, Gene Takagi and Amy Sample Ward are here. Everyone is with us. Thank you very much, Kate. Claire Meyerhoff, how are you? So uh creative producer, nonprofit Radio, how are you doing? I’m, I’m doing just fine. I’m just in awe that once again, every year we come together, the same gang of six, and put on this fantastic show, and this one is number. Can it really be true? 750. True. That’s a huge number. $750. Like when you were a kid, if like someone was saving up to buy something that costs $750 that was, you know, a lot, a lot of money. If you went to the grocery store now and it came to $750 you’d be like, well, yeah, that kind of makes sense. So $750 really is a huge number and 15 years. Yeah, July of 2010. The show began as, as you counseled me, uh, because of the first two shows were the Tony Martignetti show. Uh, you counseled me that that was a mistake, that nobody’s gonna know what the hell that means. Uh, I was playing off, I was playing off one of my early influences, uh, I thought, well, that guy has a show named for him. So, but you, uh, you showed me the correct path, uh, you know, you gotta have nonprofit in there somewhere. And, uh, and I chose nonprofit radio and we’re gonna be talking a little about radio today, but, uh, yes, it was July 2010, it was 15 years ago. Well since I have because we, we knew each other before for a couple of years through the wonderful world of of plan giving, which we both are professionals and and we knew each other that way, and we had dinner in Cary, North Carolina at a steakhouse, and at that table you said to me, you know what, I want to do a radio show about nonprofits, and I was like, And this was before like podcasting was really commonplace or anything like that. And I was like, well, have you done a radio show before? No, no, no, but I, I know I’d be great at it. I’d love to do it. And I go, well, you know, there’s a lot to doing a radio show. Do you know about this? Do you know about that? Because my background for our audiences, I worked in, in, um, radio news for many, many, many years. I’ve worked at XM Satellite Radio, um, I’ve worked at, uh, I’ve worked for ABC Radio and WTOP in Washington DC, the all news station. And so I know a lot about production and putting things together and how radio really is something that you can kind of do it all by yourself, as opposed to television where you need all these other elements that come in like camera work and all that. So I said to Tony, I go, well, you know what, you know, I’ll I’ll help you with this. And you were like, oh, you know, that would be great. And we discussed the name and some other things and then I made for you. I thought what would be really helpful would be to make these kind of show sheets that when you’re pre-interviewing people, so maybe you can talk a little about that. What what’s I, I still use I still use your sheets for the show. Uh, Kate and I use them every single week. Yeah, so, you know, over the years I’ve adapted it, but it’s, uh, it’s based off of what you gave me for like show number 3 or something or whatever. So let, let’s, uh, let’s bring some other folks in. Sure. So I’d like to talk a little bit about, about our influences in radio because what Tony said to me, he said, I love, you know, Car Talk and I love these radio shows. They’re so important to me. So I’d like to talk a little bit about everyone else’s influence is in radio. My quick is I grew up. Around New York City, so we had a lot of radio. I listened to WNEW, you know, Scott Muni, Allison Steel the Night Bird on WNEW, and I just, I loved radio from, you know, when I was when I was a kid. So how about everybody else? Scott, what did you grow up with in the, in the Midwest? Yeah, I grew up in Akron, Ohio, and um the station that really was pivotal to me was WAPS 913, the Summit. Uh, which is a wonderful music station. They’re still around, still doing great stuff, uh, emphasis on independent music and local music and just stuff that wasn’t getting played anywhere else and really, um, it’s not a, not an overestimation to say that like it or an overstatement to say they it really helped shape my musical taste for years to come. Cool, very cool. Amy, yeah. What you got? Well, I did not grow up listening to the radio because my dad. love music and was always playing his own curated, you know, uh, playlist, um, record. Tim, Tim. That’s right, Tim, the one and only 10 sample, um. And so I associate radio with when I got a car and turned 16 and actually drove myself places and was like, What? You mean to tell me that there is music that is not blues? Oh, how interesting. Um. So I would listen to any radio station just for, you know, like that eyes opening, oh my gosh, there’s so much out there in the world experience. Um, yeah. That warms my heart as a as a radio girl that really, really warms my heart because the car, you know, the radio, the airwaves, traditional terrestrial radio is just the airwaves and they’re free. And basically, anyone could have a radio station and broadcast it and the FCC I grew up, you know, in, in the American classic situation for that like country roads, no other cars, windows down, just listening, you know. Love that so much. Gene, what do you have for us? So I’m like Amy and didn’t listen to a lot of music on the radio because I had mix tapes back then. And, um, that was my big thing. But if I was listening to the radio, it was often listening to like local sports teams and I grew up in Vancouver, British Columbia, so the Vancouver Canucks go Canucks, um, was a big thing for me and Seattle Supersonics back in the day, um, the NBA and bring back a, a Seattle NBA team. Wow, that’s, that’s, that’s really. That’s really amazing and you’re and you’re and you grew up in Canada, so everything had a C in front of it. Yeah, if there was a popular music station I listened to it was C Fun, which was now defunct, but um, yeah, that was the, the pop station back in the day. And did you listen to the games on and the sports on AM or FM? Oh, it was almost always on AM. I don’t think FM had sports back then. Right, right. That’s cool. Hey Kate, we know you’re younger than we are, but do you ever listen to the radio? Oh yeah, um, mostly, mostly in the car, but my mom loves the, um, like South Jersey classic rock stations. So that was constantly on wherever we went grocery shopping, to the beach, like that’s all I think we listened to. Do you remember the call call letters? what was what it was I don’t know. But I bet you do know every word to live on a prayer. 00, for sure. Scott started playing it, I could probably sing it. That’s Bon Jovi country. Right, South Jersey, Bon Jovi country and Bruce Springsteen, of course. Bruce Springsteen. So Tony, how about you? What are your, what are your earliest radio memories? Yeah, uh, rock and roll, 102.7 WNEW, uh, you mentioned Scott Muni and Alison Steele. Um, there were, there were others, um, Pat Saint John, classic, uh, classic rock DJ in New York City, um, Dennis Elsis, exactly right, yep, Dennis. He was what? Pete Pete, yeah, you, you, you were obviously listening as well. You remember them better than Pete had that twangy voice. Pete Forna. He wrote a radio in the television age, and I went into the city and because they had a signing at a bookstore. So he was there and, um, Dennis Elsus was there and I was going to Plattsburgh State at the time, and Dennis Els, Pete Foritel wrote in my book. And then Dennis Elsis wrote, Rock lives all over, even in Plattsburgh, he wrote. And do you know who I gave that book to for his collection? I gave it to Sam a few years ago when I visited his studio. I gave it to, uh, to Sam in New York. Our producer Sam Liebowitz. He has a really nice collection of like books about radio and music and and I thought that book would fit well in there. So I gifted that book to him and he cool. That’s very thoughtful, very thoughtful. And then later years, you know, you mentioned the the kind of influence on my On the, on the podcast, uh, Car Talk definitely on, on, uh, National Public Radio’s WNYC was station in that we got in, uh, New York and New Jersey, WNYC, the Car Talk guys, uh, you know, you can’t approach them, but they could, they certainly were an influence, you know, that I knew they had. Elements comedic elements that you could look forward to. Each show or or every couple of shows like Stump the Chumps and their credits, you know, the, the closing credits, their, their car driver was the, they had a, they had a, a, a Russian car driver, uh, pick up and drop off. So, you know, stuff like that, cornball, right, exactly, corn, but you could count on it every week, they were gonna credit pick up and drop off for being their chauffeur. Um, so things like that and then so elements of the, of the Car Talk show and then also another show on WNYC which was pure Talk, uh, Brian Lehrer. I don’t know if he’s still there, but uh he became nationally syndicated, I think. Yeah, Amy Amy and Scott, yes, you, you’ve, you’ve heard Brian Lehrer. He originates from WNYC. Um, he’s still there on WNYC. Awesome, awesome syndicated across the. Oh across which network? Public media. OK, yeah, well, Claire, I got the idea for the Tony Martignetti show from the Brian Lehrer Show, but Tony Martignetti is not quite widely, uh, and even in 2015, so even more so in 2015, what am I saying, in 2010, in 2010, 15 years ago, uh, not as widely known as Brian Lehrer, and so, you know, everybody knew him as a political junkie and He had a lot of political guests and uh that was mostly what he did as well as general news, but you have to reserve the Tony Martignetti show for just wherever you happen to be and the name of what chaos you are bringing to any scenario, you know. Just the Tony Martignetti Nonprofit radio is a podcast, you know. All right, thank you. Like when I go to, I could, I could, I could get everybody’s Tony Martignetti show. When I go to the nonprofit technology conference hosted by nonprofit podcast, but it’s put the word radio in it. You’d like that, you know, Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio, because why, Tony, it’s the sound of it. Well, radio was an influence for the show. And uh I, I have some nostalgia for radio and radio is a very personal medium, you know, like you’re saying, listening in the car, um, uh, it’s just, uh, radio, radio seems to be talking to me, you know, when I listen to radio, I feel like, I feel like the, the host, the DJ, they’re talking to me and that’s what I want, you know, I wanna be talking to. Our listeners, each of our listeners, and sort of channeling what interests them so that they’re a part of the conversation. As as as as as much as can be. So that was, those were my thoughts for around why. Well, and your instincts are correct because when I was in, you know, broadcast journalism school at American University and we were learning the basics, we learned that radio, uh, and television too is a one on one medium, like when you’re talking, when you. On the air, you’re just talking to one person. So you don’t say like you all out there in radio land, you just say you. So if you’re doing a news story about a traffic thing, you just say, you know, if you’re traveling on, you know, I-270, blah blah blah, you don’t say all you people out there on the road, thousands of people listening to me. It’s just you. And so, so it’s a very personal, personal medium. That those were the, those were the influences. I’m glad Brian Lehrer still has the Brian Lehrer show nationwide. Uh, he was, uh, when you, when you hear Brian, you’ll know he was, he was an early influence for this very show. And uh it’s time for uh. Live, live full live song number one. Scott Stein. You’re gonna play a song that, uh, that I asked you to play. Uh, you, the your album is uphill. We might get this on the video. There’s the album right there. It sits, it resides on my desk because I play it. Uh, the album is uphill, which sounds challenging, but you made the last song. It’s a good life. Yeah, it’s well it’s a I think it’s a challenging record. It was, it was reflective of a a fairly challenging time in my life and it was important to in the narrative of the record to be building towards something hopeful or something that that hints at something better to come. I know folks are gonna love the 3 songs you’re doing for us today, so let’s give an early shout and where can we buy your music? Oh, the best way to support me directly is actually at my band camp, uh, band camp sites that would be scottstein.bandcamp.com. You can order physical CDs or. Just downloads um that’s the the best way because there’s really no middleman other than the little bit that Bandcamp takes um um my music is also available in the iTunes store which is also if that’s your preferred method, that’s great, um, and it’s also on the streaming services Spotify, Apple Music, etc. etc. Everywhere fine music is is heard. Indeed. All right, thank you. Please, Scott. It’s a good life. All right. I got some inside information. Someone slipped me a copy of the master plan. I don’t understand. I’m always cynic skipping silver linings. the Oh The Busy As For very Did Oh Oh Oh, Scott, that’s just a beautiful song, beautiful song. Uh, don’t just stick to what you know, let it fly and watch it grow. I love that. I love that line, but the whole song, lovely, beautiful. Thank you. Thank you, Tony. Claire, it’s a good life. It is a good life, especially here on the 750th. Tony Martignetti nonprofit Radio broadcast. And you know, Tony had to learn what’s called audacity in order to produce his podcast. And I do, I have a podcast and I do it in garage band. And now with AI there’s a lot of tools. So Scott, I’d like to ask you, you know, you’re a musician and you’re in this world. How do you like, do you produce your own music and record it and how does that, how does that all go? Um, yes, in a way, uh, I always have a team around me of some sort. I, I play a number of instruments but not all of my instruments. Um, usually when I’m doing a recording, I mean, I, I don’t have my own studio, so I will go into somebody else’s studio and do the work. Um, I can do a little bit here at home, but most of it has to happen elsewhere, um, and I always have a producer. Excuse me, on the project. And in that case, their role is to be kind of the in charge of the project and to be an expert set of ears, you know, I always want somebody who can tell me, hey, that vocal line’s not working or hey, that’s really good do more of that, um, coming up with ideas for instruments, especially this last record where there’s a lot of. Um, a lot of textures, synthesizers, things that I don’t usually use, and I did that because I went to a specific, uh, producer, a friend of mine named Mark Marshall, because I knew he was somebody who could help me figure out what the sounds in my head were, um, and how to get them out and how to do it effectively and to bring his own experience and his own expertise into the room. You know, the role of a producer is so important and I work in the nonprofit space like Tony, and you know, we have conferences, right, and meetings and we do webinars and all that, and because my background is production, when I’m working on something, I bring that. Those skills, you know, to, to the event or the webinar or whatever. And a lot of times I’ll write, I’ll do like a rundown or a show sheet and the person will go like, wow, you know, I’ve never seen this. And I think the role of production is very like underrated in the. Nonprofit space, like when you put on an event or when you do something like how do you, how do you produce that and because there’s so many little pieces to it. And, and Amy, when it comes to the N10, I’m sure there’s a huge amount of production involved, involved in that. Can you tell us a little bit about that? Yeah, I mean, Tony will laugh like, like everything, there’s an N10 way that we do things versus maybe the standard way, but we don’t. We don’t have a staff person whose job title is the conference. We don’t have um a producer, you know, when you’re having a large in-person event, there’s um what they call a pre-con, which is meant to be like, you know, the incoming group, like somebody from, from N10 would go and represent us, and then there’s like the head of catering, the head of security, the head of AV that, you know, everybody sits there like behind a little Um, you know, name tent and kind of reports in before the doors open and, and all the work starts, um, and all 15 of us show up and they’re always like, So baffled and you know, they’re like looking for chairs and everybody’s like, no, it’s fine, I can stand, you know, they, and then when they like ask, OK, everybody go around, all 15 of us do an intro, you know, because everyone on the team produces the NTC and everybody has different pieces of it that they’re in charge of and You know, our like escalation is to the team. OK, if something’s not working, who who is available like on radio, right? Who’s available to meet in the staff office and solve this. Um, there’s not just one person who all that weight is on their shoulders and they have to decide everything, um, but really, you know, I think we say to the community, we’re, we’re always stronger together and we are always stronger together. So, so we do it as a team. Very collaborative. Yeah, totally. In your professional life, what kind of things do you present? Do you speak at, you know, conferences? Do you do webinars? Tell us a little bit about what, what you do, where the role of, of like producing it and putting it together and then presenting it come, come together. Yeah, that’s, um, I’m always dependent upon other organizations and other people to, to put it together. But yeah, I, I do a lot of webinars and, and speaking at conferences and, and things like that. And very, very, um, thankful for, for all of those people who can make it, uh, come together because I, I, I just talk and maybe show a few slides. So you do produce those slides perhaps you are putting together your slides with your with your key points. There, there you go, and I try to keep them heavily visual, which is really, really hard for a lawyer. Yeah, yeah, so, so on a, on a, what’s a typical topic you might speak on? What’s your specialty that everyone wants to hear Gene talk about? Well, I’ll say right now um it’s about nonprofit advocacy and you know during these challenging times um nonprofits do have a voice and they do have influence um and thanks to vehicles like Tony Martin. Nonprofit radio, uh, we get to to help encourage nonprofits to to learn what their uh sort of authority is because it’s usually a lot greater than they think it might be so that they can speak out um and hold, you know, hold the line uh when the line seems to be moving and pushing them back. That’s really interesting because these, these are kind of, you know, tumultuous tumultuous times. I was at the Carolina’s Plan Giving conference back in May and we had a whole panel about legal stuff and, and we had some really good speakers and the one thing that that I took away from it was that that there has become a um. Uh, you know, in our, in our society, there’s a lot of distrust now in, in, you know, government organizations, even nonprofits and things like that. There’s this sort of, you know, distrust that there used to be people trusted, you know, basically trusted the government and and trusted colleges and trusted nonprofits, but now there’s been like a, um, you know, an erosion, I think was the word that they used. And do you find that there’s kind of an erosion of of trust? These days, Jean? Yeah, I, I think in all areas there’s a little bit of erosion of trust and skepticism, uh, from the general public, but the nonprofit sector still, I believe, is leading as the most trusted area and that’s really something to hold on to, uh, as we can build bridges and then sort of take a stance in in what we’re doing so really, really just, um, counting on, on nonprofits if you will to to continue. To sort of advance human rights, civil rights, all of the things that nonprofit sectors of the nonprofit sectors traditionally done and so, um, I, I’m hopeful for, for better times and and more nonprofit voice out there. That’s a, that’s an excellent point and I think that nonprofits can use that in their messaging, um, you know, their public facing messaging about how, you know, trusted they are and they can show that in different ways by, you know, having a survey or or showing their, you know, um, their output like we did XYZ this year and and have photos of it and really show that that nonprofits are working and working for their, their mission and for their people and for their, for their donors. Yeah, and it’s not all of the regular things that people might be thinking of with ICE and with some civil liberties, but just things like AI and you know what happened with Open AI housed in a nonprofit? Is it going to be a for profit? It’s like there’s a lot of stuff out there where the nonprofit sector plays a critical role um and standing up for, for what the nonprofit sector is supposed to be, um, it is really important. But thanks for asking, Claire. So when you say AI is a nonprofit, I, I don’t even know. I mean, I use Chachi PT quite a bit it helps me, you know, figure things out and, and, you know, it’s like someone to talk to that’s a trusted person who does not have an ego. So I do use the Chat GPT for for work, but what do you mean AI is a nonprofit? Well, OpenAI, the creators of Chat GPT, it was started by Sam Altman and Elon Musk as a nonprofit organization and they housed much of the assets that still run Chat GPT, so. Um, the whole intellectual property owned by it, how Microsoft has come in with a lot of money, whether it was going to turn into a for-profit or it has turned into a for profit or is is shuttled, the assets were, were probably licensed back down into the for profit, although we don’t know all of the sort of the mechanics of it. Uh, but ultimately thanks to some nonprofit advocacy out there, uh, it’s going to be stay sort of this tied to this nonprofit organization and not just completely moved into a for-profit, and the nonprofit is supposed to maintain the ethics of the AI use, you know, whether it’s been successful or not, at least there is some regulation around how that AI can be used. So, uh, I’m thankful for that and the again the nonprofit advocacy. That kept that nonprofit in that game. And I think, you know, the, the, when my friends who don’t understand nonprofits that much and they go, well, aren’t nonprofits this or that? And I always say, well, you know, the number one thing about a nonprofit is it’s nonprofit. No one can make like a ton of, yes, you can pay your people big salaries or whatever, you can spend a lot of money on on things, but you don’t have shareholders and you can’t make a profit. So Gene, do you think that that’s an important element of AI staying as a nonprofit because it can be less. I don’t know, greedy. Yeah, I, I, I think that is part of the, the, the point is, is that it, it’s not just influenced by people who are self-interested in and, and, you know, self dealing to themselves and, and their buddies, um, but it also is like the attorney generals and the IRS saying hey you have to engage in primarily charitable activities it can’t be just purely commercial so let’s see whether you are actually engaging in charitable activities and. How how strict the regulators are and how much enforcement you can do when you’ve got limited resources, especially these days for the IRS, um, is, is another question, but, um, I’m again thankful that there is a nonprofit sector, uh, in the US. It’s not completely unique, but it it is something special that that the country needs to treasure and nonprofit radio right there as as we’re talking about, uh. Um, artificial intelligence is important to point out that it’s not all AI that is, uh, part of a nonprofit. We’re just talking about what Gene’s just talking about one company that the company, the, the nonprofit OpenAI, the one founded by Sam Altman. There are lots and lots of for-profit, uh, artificial intelligence, large language model, uh, uh. Entities, so is, you know, we’re we’re just talking about the, the open AI remaining nonprofit, which, which is very, which is promising so far, like as Gene is saying. Yeah, this is a great topic for our 750th Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio show. Tony, you’ve brought so many. Different experts onto your show. You’ve helped so many people over over 15 years. It’s just, it’s just truly truly amazing. It’s a labor of love, um, and now I get to do it each week, uh, with Kate. Um, so we’re talking about production, Kate. Well, what, uh, how do you feel, how do you feel about what we produce each week? Oh well, I always look forward to it because I get to come and meet with my uncle on Zoom and that’s always a lot of fun with my godfather, you know, I get to go bother him, um. It feels good to put something out each week, um, something that you’re obviously passionate about, and I’m starting to become passionate about it just by listening to it, to our show each week. Um, and it’s something that I can like now talk about with others and be like, hey, I’m doing this podcast with my uncle, and this is what we’re doing, and this is how we’re um helping people. No, I’m glad, I’m glad. Like you feel empowered and uh you’re spreading, spreading the word of the the value of nonprofits in our country. That’s awesome. I, I’m very glad to hear that. That’s awesome. What kind of skills have you picked up, Kate, since you’ve been doing this endeavor? Have you picked up any new skills? Well, on the more like production side, um, Tony has taught me how to use Audacity. Um, it’s not something that I personally use every day, but he was able to like teach me what he knows if I did ever want to produce something of my own, uh, vocally, so that’s pretty cool. Cause I had no clue how to do anything with like a mic. I didn’t know how to, I guess, edit my voice if I’m too loud or too soft, that kind of thing. Nice, it’s good. I’m glad, yeah, very glad. And uh in a couple of weeks, your family will be visiting and we’ll be doing the show side by side. From from my studio office every late August, yes, right. Scott, You’re gonna do another song for us. Um, I wanna remind folks you’re the best place to buy your music. It’s is it bandcamp.scottstein, did you say it’s the other way around. It’s stein.bandcamp.com. Thank you. OK, but you’re also of course on Apple, Spotify. Yes. Indeed this song intro song for us. It actually brings us back to an earlier conversation because I always tell people this is a song about what happens when like you begin by hearing your favorite song. Um, you maybe you hear it on the radio and then you hear it in a bar, and then as years pass, eventually you hear it at CVS. Yeah, so, uh, that’s, that’s what I’ll say and, and, you know, our, our, our coping mechanisms. This is, this is a newish song. Uh, it has not been recorded yet, so maybe at some point in the future it will be available commercially. And I assume my keyboard’s coming through. OK, yes. Yes, and your balance is, is very good. Yes. All right, here we go. The alarm goes off early in the morning and I roll on out of bed. Last night’s dream still running through my head. And and the day. I’m We live out on a quiet little street, on a quiet little block. Kind of Way you can leave the doors unlocked. And at the Hear the I Come I we didn’t have a kid. One Yeah First. When let’s turn I’m trying to long Yeah. Yeah. Oh No No, it’s almost And I And that’s Find Fantastic, Scott. Thank you. Driving too fast. Thank you. I’ll go a new direction, but I don’t know where, uh, I’ll find a new direction, but I don’t know where it goes. A lot of you, you see some brilliant lyrics. You do, you do some, you turn some very good phrases. Yes, outstanding. Thank you. Thank you. Scott, it was, uh, it was show number 158, uh, in 2013, September of 2013 when you first. Debuted Cheap Red wine, uh, as our as our theme song, so number 158 to 750, uh, I, I get inspiration from Cheap Red wine. I listen to it on my own time as well. Um, I just love it. I, I, I’m so glad that we got connected by the, your attorney friend and my attorney Joe Becker. Yeah, uh, and, and that the red wine is a part of nonprofit radio for so long. So thank you. Thank you. I’ll put a quick plug in. He’s going professionally now as JR Becker, author of a number of children’s books, which have done really well. So if, if you have kids, you’re looking for like thought provoking children’s, uh, excuse me, children’s books, like, yeah, his stuff is great. JR Becker, a humble you are throwing to somebody else. A lot of artists wouldn’t do that. Well, you got to have a network of people who support you, right? And, and it works when you better when you support in kind. I was very gracious. Thank you. Claire, Claire Meyerhoff, you joined your first show was show number 2. Single digits. Show number two was July 23rd of 2010, and we talked about 15. That’s amazing. We talked about storytelling and jargon. Yes, jargon jail. I developed jargon jail thanks to you. Yes, I still put folks in jargon jail. So that’s, uh, thank you very much. I love having you as a creative producer. Thank you. You’re welcome, Tony. Gene, you, you joined next, uh, you joined the show number 7, was your first show with us in August of 2010. So just a month later, uh, a month after we started show number 7, and that was the show when we had, uh, uh, um, Stephanie Strom was also on the show. She used to be, uh, she used to be the New York Times reporter, but Gene, you’ve been with us a long time. Thank you very much. It’s always been my pleasure and, and also to, to often be in jargon jail. No, well, I, I, you, you, you always skirt jargon jail cause you explain things. Amy, you joined, uh, you joined in, uh, show number 100. It was July of 2012. Yeah, the bar was high. It was like there’s live music. There’s all these other people like I guess this is the show every time. No, that was just because it was the 100th show. And, and, uh, that was my first time we announced that we had 1000 listeners. Now of course we have over 13,000 each week. But now Kate will get to experience what I got to experience in the early days of getting to sit next to each other at your microphones in the studio. Yeah, that’s right. That’s right. You can really cut Tony off on his jokes a lot faster than the Zoom does it, you know. Yeah, well, that’s not a good practice. We don’t want to do that. Uh, yes, we were both in New York City. You would, of course, we would come into Sam’s studio. We’d be side by side, and Kate joined. Kate joined in, uh, show number 645, which was June 2023. Uh, it started as something fun. I, I, I, uh, her family was visiting and I wanted to try it out because she has, she’s a trained professional and, uh, in voice and I just love the way it sounded so we’ve been with it since. That’s so sweet. Yeah, no, it’s a lot of fun. You came to me and you were like, well, I need to do my show. Do you wanna do the sponsors and kind of introduce people? And I was like, yeah, I’ll try. I was a little nervous. But then I ended up really enjoying it and you ended up enjoying it and now I’m here. Absolutely, yeah. So thanks to each of you, uh, it, it wouldn’t be. It wouldn’t be nonprofit radio without each of you, each of you, so thank you. And our listeners, I’m speaking to you, dear listener. Thank you. Thank you, thank you for your support, uh, um, talking right to you. Thank you for listening, thank you for being with us. It wouldn’t be nonprofit radio. Podcast, uh, you know, a podcast without listeners, uh, that’s called a diary. So we’re not a diary. We’re a podcast and I’m grateful that we have you as a listener with us. Thank you. But Tony, you need some gratitude also because In 15 years, I, uh, you know, I was not Claire or Jean, so, but came in at 100, so still somehow I’ve been here for 650 of these and you have changed. The show has evolved, you It’s hard to change. Humans are not good at change, and you have been open to change, to supporting the sector, to meeting people where they are, and I just want to give you some flowers. Thank you. Thanks very much, Amy. It, it, it’s, it’s, it’s a, it’s a, it’s an honor to do the show and to help our community. And so I’m, that’s why I’m grateful to each of you for helping us because we’re all contributing, we’re all helping the nonprofit community. We’re doing it through Tony Martignetti nonprofit Radio. Claire, you have a little ode to radio. I do, Tony, because I’ve just known you for so long and every year we talk about this anniversary show. Oh, what are we gonna do? And we’ve done skits, right? We’ve done like all kinds of crazy things, quizzes and skits over the years. So this year I thought I would just write you a little poem. So here is my ode, it’s on my. On my phone. Here is my ode to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. So many shows, thousands here. 13,000 people. 15th year. It’s a podcast to help nonprofit folks with shared expertise peppered with jokes, show after show, guest after guest, Tony features only the best. 15 years now, an epic feat. 750 shows, each one a treat. Because Tony strives for podcast perfection. All is moving in the right direction to host a podcast week after week takes commitment and time. It’s not for the meek. It’s for a guy like Tony who cares a great deal, cuts through the noise, keeps it real, hosting his show with zeal and zest, educating, pontificating, and all the rest. Well, this ode is now nearing its end, written by Claire, Tony’s longtime friend. So Tony, for you, I offer three cheers and for nonprofit radio, best wishes for the next 15 years. Thank you, Claire Zeal and zest. Thank you, Claire. That’s very sweet. I wrote, I wrote that last night while watching Boardwalk Empire, which I love. I sat there and came up with my little poem on my, on my iPhone, and you know, I was inspired all about this, you know, radio show because this happens to be the 40th anniversary of Live Aid, which was the huge contest, uh, concert at Wembley Stadium in in London to benefit, um, you know, the problems in Africa with, you know, starvation and the situation. And you know, Queen performed this massive 21 minute set that’s just epic that that people watch over and over again. And, you know, when when Freddie Mercury sings the Radio Gaga and and that and that song, it’s it’s really an ode to radio, which at the time. You know, radio was being threatened by this new MTV thing and and music videos and would radio die. And I can’t believe in 1983 that they wrote this song, especially these lyrics in it, you’ve had about radio, you’ve had your time, you’ve had your power, you’ve yet to have your finest hour. What did Queen mean by that? In 1982, the finest hour. But it possibly have been, I don’t know, looking into the future and being podcast. And all we hear is. There is Wow. Uh their, their own tribute to radio, absolutely right, yeah. I’m gonna cry. Someone still loves you. That’s all. Um, I’ve, I’ve heard that, uh, I’ve saw, I saw in a couple places that uh Lady Gaga is named for that song. Her, her love of that song, uh, is why she chose Lady Gaga. Um, so, oh, Claire, thank you again for the ode. Oh, I’m glad you like it, you know, I’m not much of a poet, and I know it, but I have written many a birthday, bridal shower, funeral. I’ve written lots of lots of poems for friends when they say I don’t know what I’m gonna say, I’ll say, well, you know, let’s write a little poem and I’ll I’ll come up with a little, just a little little poem like that little ode to my friend Tony. Who works so hard because people don’t realize the amount of work that goes into a podcast, to booking guests, to, you know, actually, you know, organizing the whole thing, writing it, you know, all the little things that go into it and for Tony, for you to do it week after week. 750 shows, 50 shows a year. And some people can manage like one podcast a month. They, you know, they do a podcast for a little while and it falls off. There was an article in the New York Times a few years ago that said like the average podcast, remember that, Tony, that the average podcast only lasted like so long and then it and then it fell off. Well, look, um, I, Michelle Obama’s podcast did not last. We had Bruce Springsteen and Barack Obama had a podcast together. They, yeah, and all, both of those podcasts, Michelle Obama was by herself, uh, Barack and Bruce had were co-hosts. Those two podcasts, uh, are, are survived by Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. We started before them and we’re continuing and they’ve, uh, they’ve, they’ve tanked. You know, I, I’ve read about Prince Harry and Meghan Markle and how they, they got this great deal with Spotify, right, to do all these podcasts. But they could never really get it done. They just did like a little bit and I read that, you know, they would go into meetings and, and have these highfalutin ideas about like, oh, let’s interview like Putin and Trump together. Like that wouldn’t that be a great podcast? Well, yeah, that would be a great podcast. But do you like know these people, can you, can you book these guests? And your podcast failed, you know, as far as I know, and then Spotify just said, you know, see you, because it’s the content. Like, if you can’t make the content, it doesn’t matter who you are. If you can’t create that content, if you can’t show up week after week and get your guests to show up, because that’s, that’s a hard thing is to book the guests and get the time and, and, uh, put it all together. Well, that’s why radio was such an important influence for me because the shows I mentioned and, and just every, every radio show has to, has to produce some daily like the Brian Lehrer Show, uh, it was daily and still is, and, uh, Car Talk was weekly, but you know, the, you know, again, those early influences and every other, every other show I used to listen to, uh, on WNEW, you know, the hosts had to show up for their 4 hour block, right, every day. And I guess, you know, that’s the, that’s the inspiration that’s why it’s Tony Martignetti nonprofit. Radio 750 shows. Wow. And that’s 15 years. So in, in 15 more years, we’ll have what, 1500 shows in 15 years. How old will we be? Uh, we will. I’ll be 78. Oh my God, we can do that. We can do that. I’ll, I’ll, I’m gonna keep working until I become a dinosaur and nobody will hire me anymore. But that’s, that has nothing to do with nonprofit radio. The podcast will continue even after I’m a dinosaur. All right, um, the time has come for me to say thank you. Thanks very much for every, for you being with us for the 7 50th. I look forward to these every single year for a month in advance. Uh, we’ve been counting down on the show. Kate knows, uh, 334 weeks ago I started counting down every single show. It’s 2 weeks away, so. Uh, we’re here. So thank you. Thanks to each of you, and again, thank you to our listeners. Thank you for listening to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. We, we wouldn’t be a podcast without you. We, we’d be a diary. Scott, this beautiful song that I licensed, so, so glad, as I said, that, uh, uh, now, uh, JR JR Burton, is it Becker JR Becker brought us together, uh, cheap red wine. Uh, I, I love adding it to the beginning and end of each and every show, please. Well, thank you so much. I’m happy to do it and congratulations. 750, my goodness. So thank you. All right, here we go. just keep on talking I. romantic advice from a I’m looking for I’m a. Now promise Liver diamonds. They won’t tight to the kind of clothing that I wear. I. I’m I Does promises the people can kiss our asses. No a Oh Oh. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you. Find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer Kate Martignetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this glorious live music is by Scott Stein. Yeah. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Oh bye. Be with us next week for nonprofit radio, big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. Go out and be cool. Always so much better lives, Scott. Oh, thank you.
Gene Takagi & Amy Sample Ward: Prudence In Our Political Environment
Following from our December episode, “Is It Paranoia Or Prudence?,” Gene Takagi and Amy Sample Ward return with updates from the grass roots on DEI, USAID and other spending freezes, major media capitulation, and information on a potential reincarnation of last year’s H.R. 9495 bill. Most importantly, they share advice and resources on how to cope—and keep your nonprofit in the safest posture. Gene is our legal contributor from NEO Law Group. Amy is our technology contributor and CEO of NTEN.
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And welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio, big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host and the podfather of your favorite hebdominal podcast. Oh, I’m glad you’re with us. I’d suffer the embarrassment of metathiciaophobia if you changed your routine and missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer Kate with what’s on the menu. Hey, Tony. I hope our listeners are hungry for prudence in our political environment. Following from our December episode, is it paranoia or prudence? Gene Duagi and Amy Sample Ward return with updates from the grassroots on DEI, USAID, and other spending freezes, major media capitulation, and information on a potential reincarnation of last year’s HR 9495 bill. Most importantly, they share advice and resources on how to cope and keep your nonprofit in the safest posture. Gane is our legal contributor from NO Law Group. Amy is our technology contributor and CEO of N10. On Tony’s Take 2. The activist group I co-host. We’re sponsored by DonorBox. Outdated donation forms blocking your supporters’ generosity. Donor Box, fast, flexible, and friendly fundraising forms for your nonprofit, Donorbox.org. Here is prudence in our political environment. It’s always a genuine pleasure to welcome back Jean and Amy. Our esteemed contributors at nonprofit Radio, Gene Takagi, our legal contributor and principal of NEO, the nonprofit and exempt organizations law group in San Francisco, he edits that wildly popular nonprofit law blog.com and is a part-time lecturer at Columbia University. You’ll find the firm at Neo Law Group and Jean is at GTA GTAK. Amy Sample Ward, our technology contributor and CEO of N10, they were awarded a 2023 Bosch Foundation fellowship. Yeah, but what have you done lately? That was two years ago. And their most recent co-authored book is The Tech That Comes Next about equity and inclusiveness in technology development. They’re on Blue Sky as Amy Sample Ward. Gene and Amy, welcome back. I never don’t laugh when you say podfather. It puts me in such a good mood, you know, we’re about to talk about like so many sad trombones, but we started with Podfather, so at least I got a laugh while on mute. Thank you very much. I’m glad I’m glad you’ve heard it many times and it still makes you laugh. And can I answer your rhetorical question about As if I had not done anything, which I appreciate in like a there’s a very fatherly way of being like, what have you even done, um, but a plug that was not on our agenda to talk about today, so I’ll just say it and then we can move on with the agenda, yes, go ahead. Um, incredible N0 Community Committee gave feedback and Tristan and I, um, and FUA have refined all that feedback and then the newest version of the equity guide is about to be published, the equity guide for nonprofit technology. That’s Tristan Penn, and then like a whole, you know, a couple dozen community members who met previously and gave feedback about. You know, uh, none of the previous equity guide content is like gone, but I think as time continues to change, we always wanted it to be a living resource and and just this latest iteration. Adds a lot more layers about security, privacy, um, ownership, you know, thinking about. The extent that our decisions around technology kind of weave into so many other, either potential challenges we’re gonna face or or ways of how we’re gonna operate, you know. I admire that N10 is leaning into equity and not uh shrinking away from it, leaning in affirmatively with an update to your equity guide. All right. Well, because that’s part of it, we can certainly get into it, but as a word is it’s not tokenism. It is because we truly believe in equitable world is possible. If we didn’t, why are we here? Why are we doing this work if we don’t think. That beautiful world is possible, you know, and it wouldn’t be beautiful if it wasn’t for all of us. Right, and it’s trying to achieve, uh, something that we may never fully achieve, but the, the journey is Meritorious, valuable, important, worthy, all right. We’re gonna, we’re gonna get to, uh, I don’t know, I don’t, I don’t know if it’s a, I don’t know if it’s a prior restraint on speech, uh, uh, using with token words that you are not using as tokens. I understand that, but, uh, but we’re not, we’re not quite there. So I want to uh open with uh just continuing our conversation from December. We were together in December. We promised listeners we would come back together in February. Here we are. Most of our conversation in Feb in December was devoted to House Resolution HR 9495, which died in the 118th Congress. So now if it’s going to come back, uh, it would have to be uh reintroduced under a new title, but because 9495 died with the old Congress. But it’s certainly, that certainly could happen. Uh, Gene, you have some insights into what, uh, what we, what, what, what, and the, the potential for a reincarnation of the 9495 HR. Yeah, and, um, great to be here with both you and Amy. Uh, first of all, um, HR 9495 did die with the last Congress, but that’s because it passed so late in, in, in, in the congressional year. So, um, as we entered into the new Congress at the beginning of January, um, things have to be reintroduced under a different, uh, name and number. Burr and so we’ll, we’re likely to see this come back again because it passed the House, um, and it didn’t make it through the Senate, but it was not rejected by the Senate. They just didn’t have time to deal with it. The Senate was also uh had a majority of Democrats on uh uh in in their roster at that time, but with the change in Congress at the beginning of the year, now the Republicans control both the House and the Senate. And this vote on HR 9495 was, was very strongly on partisan lines. So if it got reintroduced, there’s a very possible chance um that it gets passed. So it’s something just to, to think about. Um, if that possibility still exists, and we can discuss pros, cons, and, and likelihood and all the rest, but I, I’ll let you tell us where to go, Tony. Well, let’s see, in terms of a new bill, let’s see what does develop. It feels likely to me that something will come. Uh, so when it does, I guess that’s pretty defeatist, but uh it’s what I believe. When it does come, you know, we’ll talk about the details of it because it could be changed from what it, what 94, 95 was, uh, there, there may be changes to it. Um, but also important for folks to know, Gene, that there are other methods through which The executive branch in particular can ah. Cause trouble for nonprofits uh based on uh the the funding activities whether you’re funding or even just talking about people who are perhaps under a terrorist supported organization or supported by a terrorist supported organization or once removed from these, there are some mechanisms that are already out there that exist right today. They don’t need to be passed anew. Yeah, so HR 9495 or whatever its progeny should should be if it’s similar, um, is not the most draconian of of laws, even though it created sort of panic within the sector. Um, there are existing laws on the book that give the executive branch a lot of discretion, uh, to really, um, either revoke 501c3 status from organizations that are. Deemed to support terrorist organizations um or even uh act uh against fundamental established public policy whatever that may be and with our executive branch well you know we we talk about kind of all of the things that are harming the nonprofit sector and all the communities that the nonprofit sector benefits, which is everyone, um. Uh, yes, the executive branch has a whole lot of power to do a lot worse even so this deluge of executive orders and memos and the like, you know, we, we, we’ll get into, but there are other laws out there that can even be exercised that are more tough. The danger with 94, 95 or whatever might come out of it is that it looks. Like it’s a little bit kinder with a little bit more due process than some of the really harsh laws. Now I’m free, I’m afraid that that could be a tool of use to, to be able to justify it and scare the sector by targeting a few organizations and then saying, hey, we’re going to do this to anybody that goes against us. Um, and that’s my general fear. And perhaps making it more palatable because it, it did include due process that uh that other existing regulations don’t include. So could you say though, as you were talking about, you know, I’m just, um, pretending that I’m a listener and not having access to the mic right now while you’re talking and You know, the way you were describing the laws that already exist, access to power that is already available, um, to the executive branch, you use the term terrorist organization. Can you, you know, I think a lot of nonprofits would be like, that’s not us, like we’re safe here, but can you talk a little bit about how that definition is, or how that term is defined and and used or misused? So there are probably dozens of laws that define terrorist organizations in different contexts. This is outside of the tax code, right? So this is. No one’s putting on their 990. Yes, I’m a terrorist. Um, but the fear, I think, and, and why 9495. arose in the legislature is, is, I think, because, not because they wanted another tool to stop terrorism or the support of terrorism. I, I think it arose because, um, there are members of Congress that really did not like that some people were supporting Palestinians in in Gaza and Um, the Palestinians were ruled by Hamas, which was designated a terrorist organization. So Hamas is a terrorist organization in, in our books and just a lot of things. Amy, just to your, your whimsical point, you, you, you could have a 990 that mentions support for Palestinians, right? Yeah, and so what is the algorithm that they’re going to use to say, hey, let’s take a closer look at this organization, throw a wrench in their operations, maybe have the right to take away their 501c3 status? What 9495 doesn’t do, which we mentioned in the last show, but I, I think it’s worth reiterating, is it does not stop you from operating. It just takes away your 501c3 status. So again, A less harsh tool than they already have in the books, um, but one that might be used because it looks better. And when we talked about due process, Tony, let’s put that in quotation marks because there are some outs from some of those due process protections as well, so. Save it for another show because again it could get redefined in the new bill. All right, all right, cool. Um, Amy, let’s go off with the guide. Uh, we’ve got, uh, we’ve got a chilling around a chilling hostility toward diversity, equity, inclusion, belonging. Uh, uh, all as, you know, illegal discrimination. I mean, if you get into the, if you get into the text of the, the one order anyway, the one executive order, uh, 14173 talks about ending illegal. Diversity, equity, inclusion, discrimination, uh, but, but that it’s not currently illegal, but I’m not sure that qualification really matters. It’s, it’s, it’s having a chilling effect on Websites, um, I don’t know if it’s going as deep as mission statements. Maybe it is, Amy, maybe you’re hearing some of that, uh, but I mean, I’m reading about websites being prophylactically scrubbed of language that the administration deems, uh, inappropriate and is hostile to. Uh, Amy, why don’t you share what you’re what you’re hearing from folks? Yeah, I think there is. Um, you know, if, if anyone ever watched, uh, Thomas the Tank Engine or read Thomas the Tank Engine, they say all the time, confusion and delay, that is what is happening. So much confusion and delay, right? It’s Ringo Starr, right? Ringo Starr the station manager, it’s it’s Ringo Starr saying that, isn’t it? Yeah. Um. That’s like the nice way to put it, of course, right? Like there’s already. Countless documented actual harms, deaths, delayed or stopped medical interventions. Like all of these things have come. I’m not trying to downplay it with Thomas the Tank Engine, but maybe make it light enough that we can keep having a conversation, um, because otherwise, like, the reality is super, super hard, and I don’t want to deny that. Um, I think we’re hearing from a lot of organizations who And N10 has had this conversation too, of how do we navigate. Keeping our staff and our either service recipients or program participants or, you know, beneficiaries of our mission, what whatever it is safe so that we can continue to do this work. Like we don’t want to stop the work that we do, but, but how do we stay safe enough that we’re employed to do it or that, you know, we are able to offer these programs and. Um, I welcome Jean’s insights, but I think that question is kind of a recurring theme with maybe answers that are different every day for organizations, right? Like they’re coming up with, OK, today, like things are a little different, this is what that’s gonna look like. We’re hearing from, you know, I think a lot of the websites or service providers that I’ve at least seen, not that I have a chronicle of the entire internet, um, despite what you may think, but the folks I’ve seen doing the most proactive scrubbing are folks. Either completely reliant or predominantly funded by the government. And so that is less about the language of of executive orders and much more about the actual felt pause or discontinuation of funding, you know, and, and wanting that piece to not be the barrier. And I think there’s a lot of arguments. That are super valid about not scrubbing that, you know, if you invisibilize community members, you are not serving them in those services, cause they don’t know that it’s safe to still get services from you, and maybe it isn’t safe to still get services from you. And because we are in a world, and we are complex humans, multiple things can be true at the same time. That is true and I want to create space to say that that is also a potential mechanism for keeping staff and patients safe so that they can continue to operate, right? So it’s both troubling and not helpful to invisibilize communities by erasing that language from your website, and also if that allows you to get funding so long as you’re still serving them, and they are safe and protected. You know, it, it is complex, um, but I think that’s the kind of scenario we’re hearing from organizations that they’re trying to balance. Where there isn’t a right answer, and, and also none of the answers maybe feel good, but they’re trying to, you know, what can you do on your website versus what could you do in your services, um. I think another place of real worry, and this goes back to conversations, um, Jean and I have had with you, Tony, about 94, 95, and, and other, uh, powers that many administrations have used to come for organizations, and that is the incredible data that we have been entrusted with as nonprofits, and that that Less of our mission or our services, or even honestly our staff, but just the database we have that says these are all the people who needed X, Y, and Z service, that’s, that’s the thing, um, that’s gonna have even more targeting, and so we’re also hearing from a lot of folks who Well, this is not a new practice for the federal government to come for your list and really want to know who’s accessing certain services or benefiting from certain missions. Because of the level of rhetoric around the White House right now, I think folks who have had the privilege to not be threatened by that in the past are now thinking about it, really, for the first time, right? And thinking, OK, what does it look like to Create our database where all of the demographic information for, say, participants in our programs is animized, and we are just never connecting that to individual records. What does it look like to, you know, what, what can we do? It’s time for a break. Imagine a fundraising partner that not only helps you raise more money, but also supports you in retaining your donors. A partner that helps you raise funds both online and on location so you can grow your impact faster. That’s Donor Box, a comprehensive suite of tools, services and resources that gives fundraisers just like you, a custom solution to tackle your unique challenges. Helping you achieve the growth and sustainability your organization needs. Helping you, help others. Visit donorbox.org to learn more. Now back to Prudence in our political environment. Gene, you’re getting a lot of calls I know as well, folks just with generalized concerns or maybe more specific based on their work, but what, uh, what are you able to tell folks? How, how are you reassuring or, or maybe it’s not reassuring, but what are you sharing with folks? Yeah, I mean what Amy talked about in terms of the complexity and. Um, basically one size doesn’t or one solution doesn’t fit everybody’s, um, sort of needs. Um, I, I think one of the first things I talk about is if you’re going to make decisions on what you’re going to do, whether it be scrub your website or change your programs or change your mission or or whatever, or advocate and fight against, you know, uh, uh, what the government is doing. You wanna do that on an informed basis, so you wanna make sure that you are talking with your communities, your stakeholders, um, your board should definitely be involved um and assessing kind of the risks and the risk tolerances you might have, what you’re threatened with, um, uh, if things go bad, talking about sort of contingency planning. Uh, of, of, or scenario planning about what might happen if you were to go on this course and sort of mapping it all out and saying, OK, what is the best direction for our organization. So I think. Um, from a governance role, from the board role, that would sort of be my first step is get your board involved and make sure you’re hearing from them some pieces of information that you might not have and, and, and vice versa as well. Talk to your employees, talk to your beneficiaries, and we talked about, um, having, uh, uh, town town hall type meetings, um, you know, uh, that may be a good thing to start out with. In terms of being informed, there’s so much misinformation out there and and part of it is intentional coming from the government, right? Again, they want to scare the sector as a whole or the sector writ large into compliance with what their policy aims are, um, and this is extreme now but it it is kind of that’s how governments tend to operate, you know, generally speaking, and now we’re just at a very extreme level of how far they want to get into it. Um, so it is assessing now, um, you know, those executive orders definitely if you’re receiving federal funding that’s discretionary, right? They can fund who they want and so if they put parameters around that about if you say you have a DEI policy we’re not gonna fund you, that places an entirely different risk tolerance on organizations that rely on federal funding. Now for the organization that doesn’t get any federal funding. To to sort of follow what the organizations that get federal funding and scrub all the DEI off their website if DEI is a core value and part of their mission. That may not be the right thing to do there for all the reasons Amy said because you’re trying to fight for your community, including your, you know, your beneficiaries in the future and if you give up on all of this and if everybody gave up on all of this, um, your organization and its mission are gonna really suffer and your beneficiaries are gonna suffer and the ecosystem that you’re in your environments are gonna suffer and communities are gonna suffer so it really is just something to think about and so for those. Looking at the executive orders closely, you’ve said the term properly, Tony, the executive orders are going after illegal DEI and DEI isn’t. A a real thing that you can grab a hold of, right? It’s diversity, equity and inclusion. Well, the words aren’t illegal, so what would be illegal? Something illegal would be saying like we are only going to hire a BOC individual to be our executive director. We won’t look at anybody else. That is illegal. So if you use race to base a decision on employment, that is illegal, um. The the fearless fund issue that I think we have also talked about yeah that has to do with making and enforcing contracts based on race. So that would say be like I will only enter into a contract if you are white or if you are black or if you are an indigenous or Native American person. You can’t do that either, right? So you can’t make or enforce a contract based on race. Where this gets dicey now is if you say we wanna run a program to, you know, address uh historical and systemic discrimination against a particular race or or races. If you structure that as a contract, like if you say you can participate in our program, but in return you must do this. Hm. If you make it as a contract which would fearless fund had too much contractual language in there, which is why they settled, it would have been bad precedent for the sector. Now there are other arguments for why that law shouldn’t be applied in this way when it was originally created in the 1860s, by the way, it was to protect black people who were formerly enslaved, um, from being. You know, taken away from, from, uh, the right to enforce contracts because you weren’t white. Um, that is, you know, it’s even mentioned in the statute, and now it’s being flipped in the, you know, reverse discrimination. But Jean, the other side of that, that I wanted to bring up, I’m glad you brought up Fearless Fun. That was, that was one side. And the other side is, was it last week? Time is an accordion. I don’t, I don’t know, uh, when this happened. But I think it was last week I saw the Missouri AG. With the suit against Starbucks, saying that the the Starbucks workforce, which is probably like a million employees worldwide, but probably just looking at the US is majority. Not men and majority, not white. And so that means it’s like it’s a proof of illegal DEI hiring or something. But as soon as I said that, my first thought, and Jean, tell tell me if I should stand down on my anxiety spirals of everything, um. But my first thought was, OK, well, like, let’s take a quick gander at the nonprofit sectors, demographics. Guess what are also majority, not men, major, you know, like, of course, because they’re is it that’s just the, oh my God, OK, yeah, because diversity is a value and because we’re, we’re basing our decisions that I’m gonna say like 98.5% of them on, on. Uh, the content of your character and your credentials, whether formal or informal for the job and not and not the color of your skin and your race. All right, so let’s, but yeah, Gene, Amy’s Amy’s pleading. Yeah, so the way it read in the media, at least the media I read, it’s a ridiculous lawsuit in Missouri. Um, I don’t know if there’s something deeper into that, that the news media didn’t pick up, but, um, and, and you can see I’m, I’m CYA because I’m a lawyer, um. Uh, but yeah, that seems ridiculous, but it does raise actually a great point of state laws can even be worse than federal laws, um, so, uh, you know, um, depending upon what state you’re in, I’m in California, so our, our laws are pretty. You know, OK, relative to the federal laws in terms of how hostile or friendly they are to nonprofits, but there are other states where that may not be true and Miss Missouri might be an example of where there are, you know, state laws that can be used as a basis for attacking a nonprofit, but this is to say that if I were to go into any nonprofit organization and you left me with a few hours to look at their books, I could probably find some sort of violation there. Um, cleaning up compliance on general things like making sure you’re registered with the state, um, and if you’re in multiple states, like figuring out which ones you need to register in, because that is a really easy way to close you down without there being any fuss. You just didn’t meet the requirements and boom. You have a whole, you have an article on this. We’re gonna let’s let’s talk about it in nonprofit quarterly. Uh, yeah, it’s so it’s right, if they want to, if they want to find something. You’re right, Gene, probably 2 hours, 2 hours with any person’s, uh, tax, tax history would probably incriminate them and, and subject them to, to sanction for, for no for noncompliance. So, I, uh, I wanna preface just with your so folks can find the article, it’s in nonprofit Quarterly. Gene wrote it, so you’re looking for the byline by Gene Takagi, it was January 20th, 2025. Nonprofit legal compliance in an unfriendly political environment you find that in nonprofit quarterly. Gene, let’s tick off some of the things that could easily, uh, be much more, well, I don’t know, much more troublesome, could easily be troublesome irrespective of what your mission is, what your website says, what values you hold deeply, just, uh, fundamental compliance things that And housekeeping that may not have been paid as much attention to as they should be, and now they ought to be. Yeah, so you know some of the fundamental things are just making sure you’re qualified to do business in a particular state. So if you’re incorporated in New York, that doesn’t give you the right to operate in Texas or in California, right? So a lot of people talk about registration, which is sort of in your sort of corner of the world too, Tony, make sure your solicitations are registered in all the states where you’re soliciting. But qualification to do business is not specific to charities. It’s to for-profits, it’s to nonprofits who aren’t charities, um, and it’s a different filing. You have to do both. Like, so if you have boots on the ground or you have programs in another state, um. As long as for lawyers out there you meet minimum contacts, uh, requirements and you have to be qualified to do business there and that may be a filing with the Secretary of State or someone other than the charities regulator. So the charities regulation stuff is above and beyond that you could get shut down for either missing either filing so. To to be aware of that now if it’s not your state of incorporation um they can only shut you down in your activities in that particular state, but as Amy knows with our technology now how do you do that? Like if you have members and donors and. In some state, how do you shut off one and not the other and now when we use charitable fundraising platforms like PayPal and stuff, they say, hey, if you are noncompliant in any state, we’re shutting you all down because we don’t want to get in trouble either. So now that wipes off all of your online fundraising through that platform, um, which can really harm organizations. So that is a big one, so qualifications as well as registrations. Gene, let’s talk about, uh, even more fundamental, uh, adhering to your mission, adhering to your, uh, your originating documents, your articles of incorporation, your bylaws, are you running the organization the way your bylaws say? Uh, all right, so I ticked off a couple, you’re bored. The duties of care and loyalty or as your, so I’m, I’m glossing over because I’m not the practicing attorney that Gene is, so, but. Uh, I’m not qualified to go any deeper. I’m a good, you know, like I’m a good surface scratcher. That, that’s just no, uh, in, in a lot of things that’s true, but, uh, Gene, please help me, get me out of this morass that I just, uh, got myself into. Uh, some of the, the more basic things about your, your work and your originating documents that you need to be adhering to. Yeah, so articles and bylaws really important because a lot of organizations have really old articles and bylaws that they haven’t been looking at. Their mission statements or their practices may have now changed from what the bylaws or the articles originally contemplated. That could be a reason for shutting you down or for removing your board members and having it replaced maybe by a receiver um who sides with whatever the state priorities are so you could find your organization and it’s control who controls that organization changed because you’re not compliant. So again, an easy way to say. We’re gonna shut you down not because of your policies. We don’t have to go there. We’re gonna shut you down for you didn’t follow your articles and bylaws. Your articles say you only operate in, you know, ABC County, but now you’re in EFG County as well, like you’re, you’re operating. Against the law, we’re shutting you down. Um, so be very, very careful. I know, again, some states would not even think of that, like would not think to do that. But other states may not. Well, Jean, I’ve been on boards of other organizations where, because those are quite important documents, there’s this preciousness to the bylaws that they can’t be touched. And You know, the response I got when I said, well, we can just take a vote and change our bylaws was like blasphemy, right? You can amend your you can amend your bylaws, just follow the bylaws in the bylaws, right? Is that right? Right. But I mean, you know, as a nonprofit, for example, Every 2 years, we are making sure, is this document reflective of how we want to be operating, right? And, and really looking through it. So I don’t know, Gene, if you wanna say something that like to Tony’s point comes from you and not from me, uh, but yes, like, go change your bylaws. Don’t just hear the feedback of like, make sure you’re in compliance, but also update them, make them something you want to be in compliance with. I love that Amy um and the regular, you know, schedule that that antenna is looking at. I do, I, I, I am concerned with a lot of nonprofits can’t really afford a lot of legal help, a lot of pro bono help doesn’t understand this area very well. The bylaws can seem a little overwhelming to boards who don’t understand all that legalese in there. Right. Um, so I’m, am a little cognizant of that. There are certain areas though where you should just look and you can tell, are we in compliance or not? How often are we meeting? How many board members do we have? Are we really having elections as they are supposed to happen and not just letting board members stay on because we like them, um, and you don’t need a lawyer if I mean you could. I would advocate that you still have a lawyer look at it, but if the only thing in your bylaws you were changing was our board is Whatever, 7 to 12 members, and now you realize you really want more board members and you’re changing it from 12 to 20. You’re not changing the terms, you’re not changing anything else. Just change those two numbers. Take a vote formally at your next board meeting and like, great, now you have updated. You know, I don’t want folks to feel like You’re not smart enough or you’re not qualified to review those and and want to make changes. Yeah, I hate to be sort of the proponent of something I heard Elon Musk who, who has all of your individual tax records as I was thinking when you mentioned that, Tony. Um, but, um, you don’t want perfect to be sort of the, the enemy of good here. Yeah, so you just have to be very, very careful of that. And, and as a side note, Elon said that about saying we’re spending $50 million of USAID money on condoms for Hamas, um, so. And then he said that quote is not generally attributed to him, like certainly been around, yeah, just like all right let me get out of the morass that the rabbit hole you just entered. um, all right, so now, Amy, you do make a very good point. The, the, the, the point that we’re all making is just be consistent. Your, your documents and your true operations need to be the same. So if the bylaws are out of date, work on amending. You don’t have to change the way you’re operating, just get the bylaws up to date with, you know, now you’re meeting 4 times a year instead of the 3 times a year that your bylaws say. All right. Well, and just can I make a technology point about that consistency too, um, this came up last week when I was presenting at the Alabama State Association um um state nonprofit association summit and talking about data and policies in a place where there’s not that consistency between maybe privacy policy you have and how staff manage the database or, or, you know, data from programs um place whatever the scenario is, and really Uh, inviting listeners to put on the calendar a good hour in tomorrow or in an upcoming day, to look at all the data that you’re collecting and say, do we need to collect all of this? It’s a lot of work to protect your data, and it is less work if you have less data, right? And so, if you’re never, if you’re never gonna Need uh one of those fields, or you know that you’re really only looking at, say, for our conversation here, demographic data. For the whole year, once a year, you can either stop collecting things or collect it differently or store it differently, that already sets you up to make it safer and and more protected. And so thinking about not just do we have a privacy policy, do we have a data retention policy? Like, please make sure you have those types of things and and that you’re practicing them, but also looking at those, just like you. Bylaws and saying, gosh, this privacy policy was written when we were formed in 2005, and like, is irrelevant to us now. We need to update these policies. And with that, we need to update our, our practices, um, and how we actually operate, um, because there is a lot that would be. At stake, um, if, if your data was compromised or subpoenaed or whatever, and so even these kind of practical pieces help that. I, I, I agree 100%. And just as an example, like if you, the lawyer signs off on what I said, I feel like I did it right, you know. Uh, if ICE, you know, comes and visits your nonprofit organization and demands sort of records of individuals who benefited from your organization’s services and you know, you have data going back years that you have no need to keep, and all of a sudden you’re turning all of that over. Um, think what harm that could be doing to your communities. It doesn’t matter whether they actually end up, you know, having anybody that’s relevant to ICE, but they could just terrorize the people that you’re trying to serve. And I think, you know, a common, when I’ve brought up an example like that, or, you know, Maybe you do pro bono legal clinics and you have this whole many years record of who’s come to those clinics. You probably don’t need that, but I, I hear the. The pushback or the question from a lot of different nonprofit staff saying, yeah, but like, how, we don’t want to delete that. We wanna know, OK, in 2010 we had 100 people, but then by 2014, we were serving 500 people. Great. You don’t need to know that it was Jean Takagi at this address in California that was one of those 100. You just need to know that there were 100, right? Or maybe you want to know that. It was client A who lived in California versus client B who lived in Colorado. Great. But, but again, you, you don’t need all of that data probably. And the more that you can get rid of, or not even collect in the first place, helps in the situation Gene’s talking about when someone comes in and says, hand it over, what are you really having to hand over then, you know, OK, well, here’s a list of counties, Godspeed to you, you know. It’s time for Tony’s take 2. Thank you, Kate. I co-host a. Nonprofit activist group. We are the nascent nonprofit activist group. We met once in December, we met again in February. We’re gonna try to keep up a meeting a month. Um, there’s about 40 people or so who joined the meetings, about 65 on our email list. And we’re talking about the issues that Gene and Amy and I are talking about on today’s show. So if you’d like to be be more activist than than just listening and, and dealing with this on your own, uh, we’re, we’re supportive, you know, there’s a lot of cross talk, it’s not, it’s not all 11 directional talk. Uh, we are helping each other and we are gonna be, after these two meetings now, we’ve had sort of informational, we had a guest speaker who I’m probably gonna have on the show in the, in the next few weeks, um. And so if you would like to be part of our supportive activist group, it’s very easy. Just email me, Tony at Tony Martignetti.com. I, I need your, just, I need your name and email. And uh you can also use uh the contact page at Tony Martignetti.com. I’m co-hosting this group with Beth Kanter and Jay Frost. They have both been on the show multiple times. You may know them in their own work as well. So the three of us are co-hosting this the the nascent nonprofit activist group. Please join us if uh you think that uh we can help you and if you have something to contribute to the group. That is Tony’s take too. Kate, I don’t have much to add this time other than I think it’s really cool to see these um conversations popping up um with, you know, the new administration and All the change that’s going on and the uncertainty, um, I mean, even in classes, we’re actually sitting down, putting aside the curriculum for a second, but in our education course we’re having these conversations in class, trying not to keep it political, but I think having that conversation is so important. It is, it’s so supportive, so that you know, you know, in your class, you know that you’re not the only one having concerns. I mean, you’re in an education curriculum and the Department of Education is at risk. That, that, uh, that can be very troublesome. The Department of Education sets standards, spends billions of dollars on public education. Etc. So yes, just in terms of support, knowing you’re not the only one with concerns, and then also this activist group is, you know, we’re, we’re activists, so we’re not just gonna support each other as important as that work is, we’re gonna start taking some actions. I don’t know if it’s gonna be calls or letter writing or emails or what we’re gonna do. We don’t know yet, but. It’s, it’s important to not only support each other, but also take action. Well, we’ve got booku but loads more time. Here’s the rest of Prudence in our Political Environment with Gene Diagi and Amy Sample Ward. Let’s go a little more uh focused to our colleagues who do uh foreign aid, uh, foreign development, uh, international development work. Uh, affected by the USAID freeze, um, there’s also an OMB freeze. These are in different states of litigation. There are, there are orders issued by judges against these freezes, but the orders don’t seem to be. Uh, being followed by the administration, or we’re not sure. Gene, what, what are you hearing like specifically from the, the uh Community development, you know, foreign, foreign aid work. What was really harsh, right? And so I think I estimated, um, over 50,000 US jobs lost, uh, over 100,000 worldwide jobs lost because of, uh, of some of the, the freezes and cuts. Um, understandably, there, you know, existing contracts that nonprofits had agreed to in the past, um, for which they’ve delivered services and not gotten paid. Yet, um, but it’s through, through grant programs where the funding has stopped. So, um, you know, it’s really, really a harsh time now where organizations are laying off people, they’re cutting off programs, um, and they’re really scrambling to find out how are they going to keep, you know, advancing. Um, their, their mission where they are largely dependent upon federal funding and federal funding is is perhaps, uh, one of the largest sources of funds for the charitable sector, right? Um, it’s not foundation funding, it’s, it’s much, much larger than foundation funding, so it really is important to understand that philanthropy can do a little bit and they should probably do more, but they, they don’t have the capacity to fill the gap that the federal funding has, so, um. Uh, USAID, you know, especially. I think there’s just a lack of knowledge from people to understand well what USAID is. It’s not just giving money away to foreign countries. Um, there are like national interests, security interests, disease prevention, prevention of wars, there’s a lot that Um, reasons why USAID was formed and why we want to have good foreign relations and we, it’s not just, which I’ve heard a lot of folks feel like USAID is like a health, um it’s, you know, right. So yeah, that’s, I mean, that is sort of the, the big problem now and, and when you have somebody um who’s almost acting as an, as an executive in, in Elon Musk again, just to point him out again, announcing the intention to shut down USAID despite the court orders so. Um, you know, the apart from all of the, the funding cutbacks and, and the job losses, are they gonna really kill USAID? Are they gonna kill the Department of Education? like, are, what happens when we lose these things? How easy will they be to replace, um, and, um, what are we gonna do, um, without this? It’s, there’s gonna be a lot of suffering, so it’s organizations are gonna have to figure out, well, in this environment, what are we going to do. Mhm. You know there’s programs being cut. Uh, you know, people abroad sent home or, or there’s no funds to send them home. You know, we’ve, we’ve seen the stories. I think it’s, yeah, I was just gonna add to Jean’s point, um. And I don’t hear you saying this, you know, without any support, but I think As a nonprofit, you know, representative here, when I hear, OK, nonprofits are gonna have to like Try to figure out what do we do in this climate. It’s not a 1 to 1. Many organizations can’t just say we’re gonna fill this hole that that is presented by USAID being forced to, to stop, because we don’t have, to your earlier point, Jean. Contracts in place that say we then get to be the vaccine recipients, or we get to be the arbiters of grain. Like we those organizations don’t have in place the administrivia that allows us to then step in, which is really, just as we were saying that could be used against us as nonprofits if we don’t, you know, have our stuff in order. The the dismantling or even temporary pauses of components of our government is actually in the whole network of contracts and relationships, and, you know, collaborative agreements, and so, I think Nonprofits do, of course, have to think about what do we do now because of this, but we can’t. Maybe fool ourselves into thinking, oh yeah, we’ll just like step in and be them because we can’t replace all all of those agreements or contracts or or relationships. We’re actually thinking more about what do we do with the fallout because of this, and not how do we become the replacement of this, you know. Just to like maybe make it sound worse, I guess, is my point, but. Hey, when you mentioned grain too, um, Amy, I was thinking about the US farmers that are losing, um. I think 10s, maybe even hundreds of millions of dollars of of um purchases from the US government to feed other countries or to deliver that food out that will hurt our agricultural economy here as well. So, you know, even for the administration, um. You know, it’s supporters who, who were met many from rural areas and farming communities are, you know, getting screwed, maybe not directly but indirectly through these things as well. And, and there just has to be a bigger understanding, uh, which is a domino, right? That means more people in that community needing the support services that other nonprofits were already providing to folks, you know, um. And it’s in, I know it’s so different, but I do keep finding myself coming back to a lot of the hard feelings of 2020 when it’s like, Oh my gosh. Organizations across the sector were already operating at maximum, and like, you know, quote unquote, now more than ever, our missions are needed. And and here we are again at this place where, oh my gosh, it’s How, how do we serve more people? How do we can make sure we still have staff to do that because the need. Continues to have this exponential growth, um, feeling, if not actual, um, you know, number. There’s also a national security dimension to this, that, that we’ve, we’ve promised to deliver whatever type of aid, whether it’s, uh, I mentioned, you know, helping build your democracy in Romania, or whether it’s feeding in the African nations or healthcare, you know, we’ve made these commitments and now we’re just literally just walking away. We can no longer do what we were doing two weeks ago. So you’re on your own, uh, the US has screwed you. So there’s that, there’s just our perception in the world, how we’re perceived in the world, and Uh, who’s gonna fill that void? I think, I think some of our, uh, some of our deepest adversaries like China and, you know, China specifically, particularly because of their wealth and and reach, but there’s also a possibility of some terrorist organizations filling a gap on a, on a small, much smaller scale. Especially when you promised people who were helping you fight terrorism that you would allow them to bring themselves and their families into the country after they, they delivered that help and then now breaching that promise and saying no, you can’t come in here anymore. It’s heinous. It’s, it’s, it’s cruel. Yeah. Alright, we gotta take a, we gotta take a turn, uh, to media. Uh, Amy, you have some thoughts about, uh, you know, when I, when I suggested the topic of major media capitulation, even before the election, the Washington Post refusing to endorse any candidate, uh, the Los Angeles Times, same, USA Today, same. And then since the election, um, CNN settling a very questionable lawsuit for $10 billion. Uh, based on what, uh, what, what words, uh, George Stephanopoulos used, um, and it looking potentially like CBS may settle something also very, very questionable about the way they edited a teaser. Yeah, versus the fuller interview if you watch the show, I mean, you know, commercials are made to be short and and video is edited for commercial for short purposes and but the likelihood that CBS may settle that. Uh, so I, I hear, Major media are already part of the corporate industrial complex and so. Well, I would love for them to do better and be better. Am I surprised? No. What I feel is a really important Um, Happening that we should care about even more so than like those completely disappointing, but maybe anticipated, you know, choices, um. When other journalists have not stood with the AP and the AP has been blocked from briefings, that is the backbone of getting reliable direct information from our federal government out to people, right? Um. And all of that because the AP said the established name of this waterway. Yes, the Gulf of Gulf of America, so they were, they were banned from a White House event. This is why I believe what you’re getting to in the media, in the nonprofit community, we all have to support all of our sectors, all of our missions, all of our work, so that when it’s not a race, right? There’s not one. There’s not one trophy. So, if we do not stand together as nonprofits or as journalists, you know, we all will lose. It, I mean, I think Gan made this point earlier, right? Like nonprofits benefit everyone. Good journalism benefits everyone. We, we need. We need sunlight on that information, and we need it to be, this is directly what was said, right? Which is um what the AP is providing and is especially providing news, information, access to under-resourced communities where they do not have their own journalists, they do not have their own media bodies, and so they are just receiving literally that AP wire and reporting what’s happening. Um, and so if we let that crumble, again, just as, as other nonprofits, if we start saying, OK, well, I don’t know what a good. Example would be here, but like I know in a lot of especially smaller or distributed kind of rural communities, United Ways are often the organizations who are the only ones with the capacity to do kind of data aggregation on any regular schedule, right? and say this is the state of social services in our tri-county area for the, you know, and then so many nonprofits don’t have the capacity to do their own. Field research, and so they write grant applications using the United Way’s data. It’s, it’s very similar to in my mind, I think. And if we Don’t stay standing together, we all will lose. Um, and so I think it’s just really, um, a beacon to me right now of that, OK, well I don’t support that, that can, that is not. Giving me any good signs about the state of Journalism or or reporting and information uh in our system, as nonprofits, we cannot replicate that. If, if, if we are not gonna stay together, like all of the pieces, all of the components um can’t, can’t be successful, you know. We can also be sources of information, reliable data to the extent that we can, even if it’s within our own local community, at least we can, we, we can be reliable, we can footnote, we can provide information about it may and it may just be about our work, but we can be we can be reliable sources and, and of course there are some nonprofit, uh, journalism outlets, but you know, that’s a very small percentage of the. 1.5 million or 1 to 1.8 million depending whether you count foundations or not, nonprofits in the US. So, But each of us can be scrupulous about our own, our own data reporting. Mhm. Yeah, I think it’s so important now as well because we don’t all just collect news from our major, major media sources, right? Um, a lot of us relied on Twitter before, for example, um, a lot of us relied on just television shows, um, like the Daily, um, so it’s, it’s about understanding how things that we thought. We’re gonna be more transparent and put more sun like like Twitter led to the Arab Spring or helped, you know, facilitate the Arab Spring that has rapidly changed, right? Twitter is completely different now, um, and looking for, um, supporting those. News media, social media that are more aligned with how we think in terms of being fair and I, I should just sort of also say that the nonprofit sector is as diverse as the for-profit sector and that the federalist society is the nonprofit sector right part so um whether we just say the nonprofit sector as a whole needs to do something we are divided in our sector as well as to what we believe. Um, is fair and what we believe is true, um, but I do think there’s just more commonalities than partisan big corporation and billionaires tell us, um, what our commonalities are. I think we have much more in common with what we want, um, but the media that’s being controlled by the, the industrial complex is telling us something different. Mhm. Amy, you want to leave us with uh with your final thoughts for a minute or two and then we’ll uh I’ll turn to Gene and uh we’ll close. I think my only final thoughts from our conversation today are 12 things. It is very hard, so, you know, if you haven’t had a good cry yet today, this is your moment, like, I see you. It’s really fucking hard. And you’re not alone, right? Like there, not that you N0 would answer all of your questions, but there are so many intermediary organizations, whether that’s a state nonprofit association, um, you know, organizations like N10 that are on a specific topic like technology, but there’s so many resourcing organizations. That exist. To enable you to not figure all this out by yourself. And don’t fall into the trap that I think is, is very clearly laid for all of us to think we are in it alone because then we’re not resourced, we’re not supported, we don’t have a lot of faith in ourselves, right? And then we don’t maybe grow some power. So don’t fall into that trap. Don’t think that you are alone. Find whatever resourcing organization or, you know, collaborative or coalition or whatever you want. But don’t try to have all the answers yourself because like we’re all broken humans that definitely don’t know what all the answers are. So know that it is super hard, but you’re not alone, and we’ll figure it out. Tony will answer your questions. Um, and Tony is one of those resourcing, um, people or hubs, but that’s that’s, I think, all I can say to wrap it up. All right, well, Gene, before we turn to you, uh, I, I already know what I’m gonna say on Tony’s take two for this show, which is gonna be uh uh an infomercial for the nascent nonprofit activist group that, uh, you are, you are, you both joined us for the first meeting, uh, we’ve only had one other meeting since and uh if folks want to join us there, they will have by now already heard my, uh, My explanation of what we’re doing and how to join us on uh Tony’s Take two. So that, that’s my parting and, and you are not alone and there is, uh, I can recommend a group because I’m co-hosting it that uh will prove to you that we’re in this together. Jane I, I echo everything both of you have said about collaboration. Now is the time to join those who have similar values, um, who value your mission, um, talk to your funders, uh, as well, um, get them aligned with what the stories are, uh, of, of what. Problems you may be going through and what solutions you might have to to suggest um keep your boards engaged, keep your staff and beneficiaries engaged so you you’re acting together and be really informed um as as you go through this. This is a period. Um, and things are constantly changing, so just sort of to to know your adaptability, um, value that and make sure that you are allocating risk as well as your resources. So when you’re, when you have talk about risk tolerances, you’ve got to decide where you’re gonna sort of be more risk tolerant and where you’re going to be more risk averse and on the simple compliance stuff, be risk averse, like make sure you’re compliant. Gene Takagi, you, you want legal assistance, legal advice. A legal resource, uh, in our, in our time. Follow nonprofitlawblog.com. You’ll find Gene at GTech. Amy Sample Ward, you’ll find them on Blue Sky as Amy Sample Ward. Thank you very much, Gene. Thank you very much, Amy. Thanks, Tony. Thank you, Tony. Thank you, Amy. Bye. Bye. Next week, Julia Campbell returns for a social media chat. If you missed any part of this week’s show. I do beseech you. Find it at Tony Martignetti.com. We’re sponsored by DonorBox. Outdated donation forms blocking your supporters’ generosity. DonorBox, fast, flexible, and friendly fundraising forms for your nonprofit, Donorbox.org. I love that alliteration. I knew it. I knew you were gonna come. I thought maybe you would say, no, he’s not gonna do it again this week. No, I knew it. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer Kate Martignetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit Radio, big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. Go out and be great.
Gene Takagi & Amy Sample Ward: Looking To 2025: Is It Paranoia Or Prudence?
Our esteemed contributors share what they’re looking to next year, with the uncertainty of a new president and administration. On the table is HR 9495, which some call the NonprofitKiller; government agencies no longer given deference by the federal courts, with the Supreme Court overruling the long-standing Chevron Doctrine; and, uneasiness around the economy rippling out to preemptive nonprofit budget cuts. Our legal contributor is Gene Takagi at NEO Law Group. Amy Sample Ward, CEO of NTEN, is our technology contributor.
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And welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host and the pod father of your favorite abdominal podcast. This is our last show of the year. I’ll have more to say about that. Oh, I’m glad you’re with us. I’d bear the pain of a para nia if you pointed out to me that you missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer, Kate with what’s up this week? Hey, Tony, we have looking to 2025. Is it paranoia or Prudence? Our esteemed contributors share what they’re looking to next year with the uncertainty of a new president and administration on the table is hr 9495, which some call the nonprofit killer government agencies no longer given deference by the federal courts with the Supreme Court overruling of the long-standing Chevron doctrine and uneasiness around the economy rippling out to pre-emptive nonprofit budget cuts. Our legal contributor is Gene Takaki at Neo Law Group, Amy Sample Ward CEO of N 10 is our technology contributor on Tony’s two. Our last show of the year and timely holiday wishes were sponsored by donor box outdated donation forms blocking your supporters, generosity, donor box, fast, flexible and friendly fundraising forms for your nonprofit donor. Box.org here is looking to 2025. Is it paranoia or Prudence? It’s a pleasure to welcome back Gene Takagi and Amy Sample Ward for our final show of 2024. Gene is our legal contributor and principal of Neo, the nonprofit and exempt organization’s Law Group in San Francisco. He edits the wildly popular nonprofit law blog.com and is a part time lecturer at Columbia University. The firm is at Neola group.com and he’s at GTC A AMP award, our technology contributor and CEO of N 10. They were awarded a 2023 Bosch Foundation fellowship and their most recent co-authored book is the tech that comes next about equity and inclusiveness in technology development. They’re at Amy Sample ward.org and at Amy RS Ward Gene and Amy. Thank you for your contributions through the year and welcome to the final show of 2024. We made it sounds like drudgery. No, I’m just saying like it, you know, here we are, we made it all the way to the end of 2020 four. All right, thanks. OK. She says it, they say it with a smile. So thank you. Thank you. It sounded like uh it might have been a laborious chore, but no, hopefully not. I’m I’m sure not. All right. And one thing maybe Tony that, that will spur talking about what we might foresee in the future is that change in social media handles. As many of us are migrating to blue sky and to other. Exactly. But just thought, I chime in with that quickly, we can, we can talk about the, the, the seasonal migration. I, I am slow to adopt new networks. But uh yes, I, I’ve started being active on uh on blue sky as well. Indeed. All right. Uh We wanna start with something that, uh, both of you have seen me post about and has been getting a lot of attention, uh, for months before I joined, before this, uh, came within my ken if you will, uh, which is ho House Resolution hr 9495. Uh, in the Senate. It is, uh, 4136. It is the stop terror financing and tax penalties on American Hostages Act. Uh, J uh, I don’t know, terror financing and not penalizing people who were held hostage for paying their taxes late. I mean, those, those both sound like very worthwhile endeavors for the government to do. Uh, especially I’m thinking of hostages who may not have filed their 1040 on time. I mean, I think, I think being held hostage is, uh, uh, a legitimate reason for not having paid your taxes and then the penalties that would have ensued on top of that. So, II, I think that’s a fair, uh, but it’s the, uh, it’s the stop terror financing part that is, uh, rankling nonprofit organizations, the nonprofit community generally. Um, what, what is it about this house resolution? It passed the house. It’s now in the Senate, I guess I’ll just set up the, the, the, the, uh, timing of the thing. So, uh, it’s unlikely to be taken up in the current Senate. I mean, it’s possible but it’s not likely, uh, having passed the house. Uh, but we have a new Senate, uh, beginning on, um, January 3rd and, uh, that Senate could very well take up hr 9495 Senate 4136. What’s, uh, what, what’s the, uh, what’s the issue here for the nonprofit community? Gene? So, II, I think when we take a look at the name of the bill, this is the game of politics that some of us get frustrated with. Right. So who could be against stop terror financing? Of course, nobody wants to, it’s worthy and it’s worthy and benign. But what does it actually say about how we stop terror financing? What are the checks and balances? Can anybody just say you are supporting terror and that’s it. You are like, shut down. Do you get executed for doing that? I mean, so we, we need to look into the bill and I think the first time this bill came across was actually, um, late last year, Tony, it was under a different name. Uh, it was hr 64 08 in the house and it passed 382 to 11. So I don’t think a lot of the legislators got past the name of the bill and then they decided, hey, we’re going to pass this because how can our constituents see us oppose a bill against supporting terror? Of course, we are, are for, you know, stopping terror financing and the hostages too. Don’t forget the, the, the late, the late filings for the, for the hostages. And that’s the other part of politics, right? Is we bundle things together so that you’re trapped, right? There’s no kiss to, to, to promoting that bill. But here’s, here’s why it’s, it’s scary for, for the nonprofit sector. The addition in the bill, the, the part that’s not to do with hostages is about the Secretary of the Treasury having the discretion alone to strip the tax exempt status of an organization because they feel like they are supporting a terrorist organization, they are providing material support or resources to a terrorist organization. And if they deem that to be the case, they give 90 days notice to the organization, they should supply some evidence of that support um, or resources unless it’s a national secret or it’s not in the best interests of the government to do so. In which case, it could all be done in secret. It could just be, we’re taking away your 501 C three status because we’ve decided that you are supporting terror a terrorist organization, give us 90 days to prove that you’re not in return any money that, that, you know, you sent out to the terrorist organization that we might not really tell you much about. Um, and what is all of that mean? I mean, so now as we sort of dig into how this might be impacted and how, uh, an executive branch might use this particular bill to attack organizations or even if they don’t use it broadly how it will just chill free speech across the sector. There’s already organizations terrified with this bill and afraid to speak up on things like, um, the Palestinian people in Gaza, which is sort of what prompted the bill in the first place. Right. But, you know, now they’re thinking, oh my gosh, can we speak about reproductive rights? Can we speak about other things? Are we going to be called a terrorist organization or a supporter of a terrorist organization? And what if the organization we were supporting wasn’t branded a terrorist organization at the time, but later was declared by some other entity or some other agency to be a terrorist organization. Now, do they go back and do they ding us on that as well? And I won’t go too far down the line. But humanitarian aid is another huge issue to, to talk about later. But let me, let me stop there. Well, even even on the domestic side, suppose you are supporting the, uh, the civil rights or the legal rights of people who protest openly in the streets, uh, about anything that, that we have a right to seek redress from our, from our federal government around. So you’re, then those protesters are perhaps arrested, um, and charged and you give legal support, you give material legal support to those, to those charged. Are, are those, are those folks deemed domestic terrorists? That’s another thing, the bill does not distinguish between federal or domestic, sorry, between domestic or foreign. Uh, are you now giving material support to domestic terrorists who were exercising their first amendment rights of assembly and speech in the streets? And so now you’re, now you, this legal aid society are a, uh, terrorist supporting organization. So there’s an opportunity. Um, it’s just the, the, the bill is vague on standards. In fact, I think it’s, it’s silent on the standards for being deemed a terrorist supporting organization. It’s, it’s at the Secretary of the Treasury’s uh discretion, what is deemed a terrorist supporting organization? And that vagueness is critical. I don’t want to overstate it, Tony, because I’ve seen on various other podcasts. People are making more into this bill than is actually there. So to be a terrorist supporting organization that could be subject to being stripped of tax exempt status. You have to be accused, uh, or, or charged with, um, the designation that you are supporting a terrorist organization. And the terrorist organization is defined in other sections of the bill, the bill is very hard to read because it starts to refer to other places in the code where you could be described as a terrorist organization. So if you give support, material support or resources to that terrorist organization that’s typically been defined by somebody else, some other branch of the government, um, usually with a little bit more, you know, some people have been mistaken about this saying that the legislature had to define you as a terrorist organization. That’s not quite true. There are other sort of members of the executive branch that could still define you as a terrorist organization. If they have, then the secretary of the Treasury has the ability to say you supported them, but they’ve got to be on some list of a terrorist organization. So protesters on the street, if you’re supporting them in their legal aid, unless they are deemed part of a terrorist group that’s been identified as a terrorist organization, then that won’t apply. It’s time for a break. Imagine a fundraising partner that not only helps you raise more money but also supports you in retaining your donors, a partner that helps you raise funds both online and on location. So you can grow your impact faster. That’s donor box, a comprehensive suite of tools, services and resources that gives fundraisers, just like you a custom solution to tackle your unique challenges, helping you achieve the growth and sustainability. Your organization needs helping you, help others visit donor box.org to learn more. Now, back to looking to 2025 is it paranoia or prudence? Suppose they’re supporting Black Lives Matter in their local city and Black Lives Matter has been deemed a terrorist support, a terrorist organization. I mean, we, we, uh, by some, by some other agency as you’re, as you’re describing, that doesn’t seem outside the realm of possibility. The, the claim could be that Black Lives Matter members as if there’s as if there’s like a, a strict membership list or something. But let’s just use the, the worst possible instincts of uh the federal government uh are, are, you know, they, uh they, they uh they create crime in mayhem and they burn buildings. Well, it sounds like a domestic terror organization to us that other agency has determined. And now the, the uh the legal aid society uh is providing uh material support to a terrorist organization. Doesn’t that, isn’t that within the realm of possibility and plausibility? It kind of is Tony, it’s not really kind of projected right now that this is going to be focused on domestic terrorism. It seems like the executive branch doesn’t actually want to identify domestic organizations as terrorist organizations because many of them support the, the, the current administration, uh those who, who were responsible for the insurrection, for example, on January 6th. So the focus here right now is on foreign terrorism. That’s sort of the identified groups, um, that, um, if you support foreign terrorist organizations that seems to be the focus but it doesn’t mean that they couldn’t go down the route that you’re talking about. Terror. Does the, does the bill? I thought the bill was silent on foreign versus domestic terror. It doesn’t define it except through references to other sections of the code which are focused on foreign terrorist organizations. So, you know, it doesn’t mean they can’t expand it. It doesn’t mean that maybe the Secretary of the Treasury couldn’t interpret terrorist supporting to, to give themselves a little bit more power to say, hey, this is a terrorist group as well. But I, I think that would be something that, that would not be, I, there’s, there’s lots of law already where the executive branch can do far worse than under what they have in 9495. So the first thing to know is 9495 takes away tax exempt status. It does not stop you from operating, it just takes away 501 c three status or 5014 C four, whatever. But doesn’t stop you from operating, they have tools that can stop you from operating. They can criminalize you if they say you’re terror supporting same words, terrorist supporting. There are other laws which is why we go, well, why this law, why did this law come up? There’s already other laws that prevent you from supporting terror and the reason in my mind is they’re going to use this not as the hammer but as the chisel to silence dissent. So they’re gonna chisel away at certain organizations scare everybody else at it. And that’s, that’s gonna be the impact. So rather than like take down all these protesters or like a whole movement of civil rights organizers think they’re going, what they’re going to do is they’re going to the target. Why this bill came about was because of what’s happening in Palestine and Gaza and the support that um some of those organizations have given to the Palestinian cause they’re gonna use that and they’re gonna scare everybody else from, from speaking out on it. And I think that is the danger, the real danger of 9495 because there are other laws where they can strip away your 501 C three status for acting against public policy. There are other laws that say, hey, we can criminalize your leaders for supporting terror. There’s a whole bunch of worse things they can do. This is the lighter touch, which is a terrible light touch, but this is the lighter touch that might be more useful to an administration that wants to attack dissent, prior restraint on speech, self censorship, correct. Amy. What, what are you, what are you thinking? Yeah, I think that we’ve seen a lot of organizations feeling concerned about this. Um Actually for Gene’s point, not necessarily for the, you know, your organization is or eradicated and no longer exists. But what does this mean for how organizations position themselves, talk to their community, who they talk to, you know, the, the feeling that this is kind of um chilling the sector on building power and trying to work together. Versus um as jean said, there’s, there’s already options that if, you know, the government wanted to completely remove an organization, there are already ways that they could do that. Um But this feels both the, the timing where it’s come from, you know, how, how it came in response to organizations really trying to make more visible conversations about um Palestine, even not about Palestine, but even just organizations trying to say, you know, our, our government is complicit in so many harms around the world. Um And that, what does that mean for nonprofit organizations who felt like that is maybe not their explicit mission? Like to your example before they’re not a legal aid organization, they’re not a humanitarian aid organization, but they wanted to be um in the conversation with their community and acknowledging that there’s a lot going on in the world and even trying to acknowledge that maybe feels like it’s risky for them or what does it mean to be in a partnership with a lot of other organizations? Again, even on a different topic? But what does that association mean? And, and are we not able to collaborate across the sector because of perceptions, you know, gene, anything more we wanna say about uh 9495. Maybe, actually, instead of the substance, maybe some things that some of the organizations that are speaking out against the Bill Council on foundations, uh independent sector, the National Council on nonprofits. Those three and one other organization have a joint statement against the Bill. The advice that I’ve seen a lot is contact your senators. Thanks Tony. It’s since it’s passed the house, I think that’s sort of where the immediate fight is, is with the Senate. And um even if the the majority of the Senate changes, um uh next year, as you, as you noted, Tony, um there are, you know, possibilities of a filibuster by the democratic senators if they so feel like this is something that they can stand up on again again, the rhetoric and the naming of the bill. Um and how much constituents are paying attention to the actual details. I know a lot of nonprofit folks are, but, you know, the general population may not be looking past the title of the bill. And so if their representative is saying I’m voting against this when the exact same bill was there before with like a 95 or 97% vote for it, trying to, to explain that um might be hard. So while there’s hope for, you know, for some that the Senate uh might have a filibuster and not approve this, um or listen to the public if there’s enough of an uproar um across party lines, um, that, that, that maybe they don’t do it. So the, the immediate thing is yes, advocate against the bill. The second thing is make sure you’re informed about what this bill does and doesn’t, again, really a lot of misinformation out there right now and people are scrambling, they’re like trying to create subsidiaries, they’re trying to create LLC S to throw, you know, assets in just in case they lose their 501 C three status because they’re thinking that this bill will shut them down completely. Uh Again, not just lose 501 C three status and prevent them from operating, freeze their assets. That’s not what this bill does. Again, there’s other tools that, that the federal government or even state government already have that can do that, but they haven’t used it in the past. So it’s hard to say Tony, we, we may be in for New Times and really just egregious uses of these, these laws. Um but it may be premature to make huge decisions unless you’re really well informed about them. So I, I would say for, for people looking at this bill, don’t just listen to all the sort of the talk that’s out there right now, like sit down and really get well informed about this, listen to nonprofit radio because we will thank you because we will continue talking about it. Of course. Yeah. All right. Um, good, thank you. Context, context understanding. Let’s talk about, uh, something else that’s on your mind for, uh, watching in 2025 something that came out many months ago. Uh, Gene, which was the, uh, overruling of what, what’s commonly called the, the Chevron Doctrine where government agencies get a lot of deference in the courts when the issue is interpretation of regulations, uh, rules, uh, that, that doctrine of, of deference to those government experts uh was overruled by the Supreme Court was the middle of this year or so. Can you uh explain why this is concerning? Yeah, so it doesn’t, it’s kind of this sort of lawyer geeky thing that goes on, but it’s, it’s important to take a step back and say, hey, the legislator makes statutory laws, right? But the laws are full of like empty spaces for there to be, there needs to be regulation about how to implement these laws. And so like the different agencies including like the Treasury Department and the IRS um start to make regulations. Um and these regulations interpret the law in ways to enforce the law in a practical way. And it’s a lot of law uh and agencies like the EPA the Environmental Protection Agency will take kind of the meaning of the law and sort of all of the legislative history behind it and try to create regulations. They put out the regulations for notice and public comment and then they draft final regulations after that, taking into account those comments, hopefully taking those into account. The courts feel like these regulatory agencies use scientists like the EPA or, or experts, policy experts in creating these regulations. Um And now when a company like Chevron wants to sue uh and say these regulations are unfair, the court used to have to defer or provided deference under the Chevron deference doctrine that hey, we are going to defer to the expertise of the agencies when they created those regulations. And that’s why that is the deference. You have to prove to us if you’re the company saying, hey, no, this doesn’t really pollute or this doesn’t really affect our public health. Let’s let’s like con continue to produce this stuff um because we need it for other things. Um So now this deference is lost. So the courts can’t give deference and now they have to just weigh everything out in balance. The courts are not scientists, right? They’re not scientific experts, the scientific experts were consulted with in creating the regulations, which is why you defer to them. Now, we’ve lost that. So this is a big thing. Another reason why people were very concerned about the composition of the Supreme Court because there seems to be more or or less deference to kind of what, what public agencies see and more susceptibility to what corporations and people of wealth have, who can actually fight these and go to court all the way to the Supreme Court because they have a huge litigation war chest to work behind. It’s time for Tony’s take two. Thank you, Kate. Here we are. End of December. It’s the last show of 2024. It, it, I don’t know, it doesn’t creep up. It just, it just comes fast. I think end of the year, I hope your end of the year fundraising all important is, uh going well. Hope you have a bang up last couple of weeks of the year. I hope you get where you need to be fundraising wise. And then I hope you can take time off for family friends and yourself, you need rest. Here comes the finger wag. Take care of yourself. You gotta take care of yourself before you can take care of others. So I hope you will do that over the holidays, whatever that looks like for you, do it, take care of yourself so you can come back refreshed in the new Year this time. Uh Unlike Thanksgiving, good holiday wishes, whatever holiday you celebrate Happy New Year, these holiday wishes come on time. Not uh not the week after like uh like we saw with Thanksgiving. Unbelievable. I hope you enjoy your time off. I hope you enjoy your holidays. Happy New Year and we will see you in 2025 K happy holidays. Everyone spend it with family and we’ll see you in 2025. We’ve got VU but loads more time, here’s the rest of looking to 2025. Is it paranoia or prudence with Gene and Amy? The presumption of expertise in the, in our vast federal agency bureaucracy uh is, is no, is no longer. And so that it’s, it’s interesting, the, the standard uh one standard was, is arbitrary and capricious that uh that the interpretation or that the regulation is arbitrary and it’s so arbitrary that it, it, it uh is contrary to what Congress intended. And so that regulation should be ignored. And you know, we the company challenging it shouldn’t be held to its standards. Now. It seems like arbitrariness is, is welcome because any interpretation uh has potential validity in the courts, if you can persuade a judge and maybe in some cases, a jury, I think a lot of these would be bench trials with Ju ju with judge judges. But whatever, if you can, if you can persuade the finder of fact that uh that your interpretation, however arbitrary it might be is more appropriate than you could prevail. So it’s bringing arbitrariness and capriciousness into it’s welcoming arbitrariness and, and uh fringe theories as having potential merit. Now, they may not prevail but they’ll, they’ll, they’ll at least get a hearing. Now. Think about this too, Tony. The company that wants to bring the lawsuit to challenge the validity of the regulation might get to choose the court in which to file the complaint right. So they often go to Texas, um and they get a court that is favorable to, to maybe to, to corporate powers and, and uh not believers of climate change and, and you know, so they can choose the forum and forum shopping can be really problematic and, you know, with, with the end of Chevron deference, more arbitrariness, you can, you can file your case in any of the federal districts throughout the country that you think would be most favorable. That’s absolutely correct. Amy’s head, their head is bobbing with disbelief and I mean, I can only hit it against the desk so many times per day, you know, without a crude, the bumps aren’t showing a hat on, you know. Well, you have your hat protection but it’s also, it’s early in the pacific time, still several hours left in the day. Like the Grinch right now, Tony. No, there, there’s, there’s cause for concern. Um, the, the, the, uh, the composition of the court, the Supreme Court has enormous sway over, uh, over our, our laws, our culture just, you know, our, our lives. So these are a couple of instances we’re gonna turn to Amy. I’m probably not going to make anything sound better than g, well, it’s not a competition. I know I just, all arbitrary. I thought you were like wanting to pick up the tone, you know, but all arbitrary and capricious opinions are welcome. Your, your opinions are not neither arbitrary nor capricious. Um but uh you are hearing from folks about their concern about the, the, the potential of a, of a, a changed economy, uh marketplace and uh potential fundraising impacts. What, what are you, what are you hearing from folks? You, you have your ear to the ground? Yeah, I mean, you know, I think everyone, at least in the US, I’m sure you have listeners elsewhere thanks to the internet but have spent, I don’t know how much of our lives over the last election cycle. Constantly hearing about the economy, constantly hearing about tariffs, constant, all of these things about the market. And it doesn’t matter if any of them are real or not or have already happened or maybe one day gonna happen, it doesn’t matter. It means there’s now a real air of uncertainty about what’s gonna happen to the economy. And unfortunately, in the nonprofit sector, we know that the winds of the economy shifting also shift philanthropy and how they may have a more conservative view over their own um corpus and, and what they want to spend. And of course, that means then for the nonprofits, you know, are we competing even harder for fewer funds? Are funders kind of back to the first piece of this conversation in 9495 are funders not wanting to be seen resourcing organizations who talk about certain political situations. Um, you know, it just has created a lot of uncertainty and what, you know, we’re hearing from organizations is, um, of course, when there was a lot of uncertainty in 2020 the pandemic was shifting, everything, organizations didn’t, you know, know how to adjust organizations were laying staff off or sh you know, all of those big shifts meant the things that were really quick to go was no professional development spending, no technology spending, no training. And those were also the resources that would have allowed organizations to adjust and to be nimble and to know how to continue moving through these really um confusing or, or unpredictable times. And so I think because folks who already experienced that once they’re starting to feel like, oh my gosh, if funding is uncertain, if how we’re operating is uncertain, we can’t let go of some of our tools and training and resources that allow us to think and adjust and, you know, make really, really maybe quick but strategic choices instead of reactionary choices that maybe we experienced before, you know, and had to learn the hard way that, oh, we don’t just do everything on zoom or whatever it might be, you know. Um And I think coupled with that, with some of these uh talked about threats to a lot of different communities. Organizations are also feeling like, you know, are our system secure. Do we know what data we have and which communities, it might compromise if it was either demanded of us from the government. Or hacked and stolen from us? You know, what, what duties do we have as an organization that serves communities who are in the process of, you know, getting documentation or a path to citizenship? What if we have data on these folks because they’re in our services and in our programs, are we vulnerable as an organization? And also are we maybe making them vulnerable by having their data? And how do we think about that? You know, how do we prepare our systems to be um ready to navigate maybe threats or challenges that come up? So I think it’s a lot, it’s also December and everybody is tired and wants to put up that out of office on their email and just like take a break, which absolutely you should do, you are entitled to, to take that break. But I think folks are feeling really worried about what’s ahead and not totally prepared, you know, to know how to, how to navigate it yet. Yeah, uncertainty. We, we don’t, we don’t, we don’t do well in uncertain environments whether they’re financial, physical, whether, you know, we don’t uh it doesn’t matter. We, we um uncertainty is unsettling. Um I will say some of what you described. I, I don’t, I don’t want to uh promote paranoia, but some of that introspect, introspection and self evaluation, you know, it has value too, 0 100% and data security resilience, right? And those are not new things you know, any day of the year, any year it is. If you came to N 10, we would say, hey, do you know what data you have on your community? And do you know where it’s stored? And do you know if it’s secure, you know, these aren’t new things for us to talk about. But I think they are very new things for some organizations to think about in their systems and actually like put into place, you know, even if they’ve maybe had a more theoretical conversation about, oh, you know, do we wanna answer community questions through Facebook D MS? You know, that’s probably not safe, let’s not do that but didn’t then have the rest of the conversation of OK, well, what data do we have on those folks? What, which systems is it in? Do we know how we’re maintained? You know, and the uncertainty of what’s the common kind of threats to so many different communities that, you know, are maybe part of a lot of different missions is forcing I think folks to think about the whole rest of the equation instead of just that first part that that’s maybe where they focused in the past. I thought a lesson that came from the the pandemic was that we, we not make financial decisions that are short sighted, like, you know, cutting professional development and technology, but rather that we go to our supporters with our needs and how the, how the uh the, the missions may have grown, the, the program work may have expanded because of, in that case, the pandemic. Uh and you know, our need is so much greater rather than making the, the short sighted, you know, cuts. I think that we could say there are a lot of lessons from 2020 that we should still have and that we can point to people on learning investments in racial equity investments in equitable practices, investments in staff. Yes, absolutely. I heard many promises in 2020 about all of these things. I heard many folks say they learned those lessons and here we are folks, you know, one of, one of the biggest job areas that has turned over is any equity related title, right? People have eliminated those positions or eliminated the people in those positions. Like there are lots of lessons that I wish were deeply learned and you’re talking about one of them. But I think what we’re hearing is that organizations haven’t deeply learned that and folks are already feeling the crunch of ok. Well, we probably can’t come to the conference. We probably can’t do that course we pro because we know that’s gonna be what gets eliminated from the budget. What are you, what are you thinking? I would just add kind of on the funding issue. You know, we’ve got um um Lan and Vivek who are supposed to like get rid of $2 trillion of the federal budget, they want to eliminate head, smart head start. Um And uh just so many other programs they want to cut down on Social Security and Medicare. So, you know, there’s a lot of people who um justifiably are scared right now and um and know that their missions will, that are already operating in more demand than they can meet, it will only accelerate. Yeah, and not a lot of answers yet. So, um I, I offer everybody my own. Not that it means anything but a little bit of grace at this period because it’s, it’s, it’s tough times right now and a lot of, lot of fear and I think I don’t have a solution necessarily. I don’t think that Gene or you Tony are trying to say there’s a solution or one right path through all the uncertainty just to acknowledge like if you’re maintaining a lot of plates of anxiety, we see you, we also are spinning those plates and like it’s really difficult that actually the only thing is to wait and see what we need to do with them. You know, there, there isn’t some magic ball that tells us. Oh, actually, this is gonna be the one thing that happens. We just don’t know and that’s not comforting or helpful when we’re trying to be thoughtful in our organizations and anticipate what all of those options might be, you know, OK. Uh uh somber but uh but justified, you know. Um there there is a lot of uncertainty and on the legal side, on the uh economy and fundraising side, uh I mean, you said it, I mean, you know, we, we don’t know but it’s the uncertainty that is uh unsettling. Yeah, we know as a sector we can do hard things. We have faced hard situations, we know that we can do it. The, the real, I think tension in the air for the sector now is that we don’t know what the hard thing is we’re gonna have to do, you know. And so we’re like, you, you’re packing for a trip where you don’t know where you’re gonna go and you’re like, well, do I need a swimsuit? Do I need a hat? Like, I don’t know, I don’t know what resource to put in here because I don’t totally know what’s ahead and I think that’s what makes it really difficult, not that we’re not gonna be able to do it, you know. Yeah, I mean, look at what we have overcome uh September 11th, uh a pandemic. Uh well, before the pandemic was the great recession. And then the next milestone that I can think of is the pandemic. Um And I, I know that we are stronger as a community. If we are United, if we stand up for each other and for the community at large, we, we can overcome whatever uncertainties and challenges are ahead of us when, when we remain united, steadfast you know, all, all for 11, for all that’s uh it, it comes from the three musketeers, but it uh it applies in lots of uh lots of situations and, and this is certainly one of them. Um We’re strong, we’re strong when we’re united. I think community power building is kind of what the my optimistic hope is. Um as we face tough times, um nonprofit leaders and their supporters, um they band together, they, they work through the problems as you mentioned to, we worked through many before. Some of them have been super challenging when we look back generations before us um going through wars and other crises and nonprofits. We’re really like the, the strength and the humanity of the country when they look to the people they served. And hopefully we’re, we’re getting to that again. We’re not making decisions without the community. We’re, we’re making it with the community now. All right. Any other closing thoughts? The last thing I wanted to say because, you know, me, I’m always compelled to have recommendations um for things that people can do. And I too am a human that likes a to do list. Um And I will offer that to others. But yeah, I know we’ve talked about this so many times, Tony, you and I over the years about community committees and you know, ways of building transparency around your technology projects or, you know, having a tech committee that helps you prioritize But to Gene’s point, if you don’t already as an organization have a mechanism, whatever that might be to hear feedback from your community, not like an evaluation for somebody that was in a program or something like that. But I mean, a community committee, a committee of community members that you talk to once a quarter or a town hall event or whatever type of process you might wanna have, this is the time to have it because I think when things are really difficult, we can as staff feel like every single thing that is in the news or every single thing that could be on our community members, minds are on their minds and that they are like judging us for it. But if you have a way to, to really be in conversation with your community directly, you’ll be able to say, ok, the only thing our community wants to know from us is this and we can answer it and we can tell them or hey, our community is really worried about this thing that has nothing to do with us, but they’re really worried about it. So maybe that’s an opportunity for us to partner with an organization that does work on that and show that we’re listening and that we’re part of helping them have access to the resources they care about or whatever it might be, right? Um Because it’s a lot harder to call on a community that doesn’t exist when you’re in need than it is to be in community with people all the time. Um So, you know, if, if there’s anything to put on your January to do list while so much is still uncertain, it’s really to make sure you have some space to be in conversation directly with your community in me. Simple word. They’re at Amy Sample ward.org and at Amy Rs Ward and Jan Takagi, the firm is at Neo Law group.com and he’s at GT and we will convene again. Uh maybe not January, mid February, mid to late February, I think. Uh Well, let’s see what, let’s see what happens in the month of January, but certainly uh latest, you know, February, we will convene and uh and be in community again. Thanks Tony for always making this space. Big hugs Jean. Thank you, Tony right back at you, Amy. Happy New Year. Happy New Year. Happy Holidays. Next week, there’s no show and there’s no show the week after. We’ll be back fresh on January 6th, 2025. Happy New Year. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you find it at Tony martignetti.com. Happy New Year were sponsored by donor box, outdated donation forms blocking your supporters, generosity, donor box, fast, flexible and friendly fundraising forms for your nonprofit donor. Box.org. Happy New Year. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer, Kate Martignetti. The show social media is by Susan Chavez Mark Silverman is our web guy and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. You with us next week. No, you won’t be with us next week. You’re with us in January 2025 for nonprofit radio, big nonprofit ideas for the other 95% go out and be great. Happy New Year.