Farra Trompeter & Ishmam Rahman: Brand Your Giving Programs
Farra Trompeter returns, with Ishmam Rahman, to share their advice around applying brand strategies to your monthly, mid-level and Planned Giving programs. You’ll build connections between your programs and improve outcomes. Farra is with Big Duck and Ishmam is from International Rescue Committee. (This continues our coverage of the 2026 Nonprofit Technology Conference.)
Jen Newmeyer: Donor Retention
If you want to retain your donors, engage them, and be strategic about it. You may face some roadblocks at your nonprofit, and you’ll want to be familiar with the Fundraising DISC Model. You also need to know the metrics that’ll tell you how you’re doing. Jen Newmeyer has you covered. She’s at PBS. (This is also from 26NTC.)
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Hello and welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host, and I’m the pod father of your favorite hebdominal podcast. Oh, I’m glad you’re with us. I’d suffer the embarrassment of hydropois if you made me sweat with the idea that you missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer, Kate, with what’s on the menu. Hey, Tony, I hope our listeners are hungry for. Brand you’re giving programs. Farah Trumpeter returns with Ishmam Rahman to share their advice around applying brand strategies to your monthly, mid-level, and planned giving programs. You’ll build connections between your programs and improve outcomes. Farah is with Big Duck and Ishmaam is from International Rescue Committee. This continues our coverage of the 2026 nonprofit Technology conference. Then, Donor retention. If you want to retain your donors, engage them and be strategic about it. You may face some roadblocks at your nonprofit, and you’ll want to be familiar with the fundraising DC model. You also need to know the metrics that’ll tell you how you’re doing. Jen Nemeyer has you covered. She’s at PBS. This is also from 26 NTC. On Tony’s take too. Number 5 in the top 60. Here is brand you’re giving programs. Welcome to Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio coverage of 26 NTC, the 2026 nonprofit Technology Conference. All these smart folks are convened in Detroit. And our coverage continues with Farah Trumpeter, who is co-director and worker owner at Big Duck, and also Ishmam Rahman, who is director of audience and donor strategy at International Rescue Committee. Farah, Ishmam, welcome to nonprofit Radio. Thanks for having us, Tony. Yeah, thanks for having us. Pleasure. Your topic is branding your giving programs to attract, retain, and upgrade donors. Farah, could you give us a kind of high level view of the of the topic before we dive in? Sure, so lots of organizations have individual giving programs for monthly giving, for mid-level giving, for legacy or plan giving, for major giving. And um many of them may not even brand those programs they may just be how they segment their donors in the database, but some organizations you see it particularly with monthly giving and legacy do have a name like the XYZ Society or whatever the name of the group is. Uh, what we did in partnership with the International Rescue Committee was look at all their different giving programs. Pros and determine if there could be an overall sub-brand for being part of of one of these donors to the International rescue Committee as well as having names of the individual programs, names and messaging and visuals that had a connection to each other to build a community among the donors and deepen their connection to the mission as well as to look for opportunities. For them to not only stay in these programs but potentially upgrade into others and in particular with the IRC we focus part at on their uh sustainer program, their mid-level, and their legacy program, which I know you’re a big fan of plan giving and legacy giving a little bit, you know a little bit about that a little bit, um, alright, fantastic, thank you. That’s a uh an ideal overview, um. It’s, it’s, it’s interesting because, yeah, there are lots of branded programs, but you’re sort of taking a comprehensive view and you’re also thinking of subgroups within. So Ishmael, what, what, what did. I guess I would say, what did individual giving branding look like at IRC before you started working with the worker owners at Big Duck, the, the Marxist socialists at Big Duck. Big fan of the Marxist Socialists at Big Duck, by the way, um, but yeah, I think IRC was structured in a very similar way to other organizations where, um, many organizations have giving programs but usually they’re not connected to one another because they’re started at different points in time and so. Just like that IRC had um rescue Partners that was the sustainer program and then Partners for Freedom that was the planned giving program, and then the Compass Collective that was the mid-level program so you can just hear that the three of them don’t really have a huge through line. They sound like completely three different programs, um. And so because 3 of the programs didn’t have a lot of brand awareness, uh, the leads of the programs came together and we had a discussion that this was actually a unique opportunity for us to rebrand all of them and create an ecosystem which would be. Moving it in a different direction than most other organizations were doing and so we partnered with Big Duck then to do that some other organizations were doing that, so we also took that as a as an example, um, and brought that over to the IRC. OK, yeah, I’ve never, uh, uh, uh, personally never. Yeah, I haven’t had this topic. Um, I’ve never thought of coordinating, you know, uh, yeah, coordinating the branding across all the individual, all the individual giving programs, um, so how do we get started? Like, does this make sense, Farah, for Like any organization or I mean you need to have, you need to have individual donors first of all right so if you’re purely you know revenue fee for services or purely government funded OK that doesn’t make sense, but you need to have individual giving or individual donors um and then where do you, you know, where do you. Take it from there. That’s pretty high level. Yeah, I mean, I think you need to have groups of supporters. We’re also working with an organization right now not only looking at some of their giving programs, but, uh, we’re seeing a trend also in organizations where they’re making many networks or groups of advisers, professional advisers who work with them, particularly around D giving. Um, as well as other ways that professional advisers are bringing supporters to organizations, so a few different nonprofits now have small groups or networks for those as well. So I think the idea of bringing a group of people together, creating an identity for it that makes sense for the people who belong to that, but also thinking about how do we create an identity that still ladders back and connects to the organizational identity because you wanna create something that kind of people realize they’re part of the XYZ, you know. Society or group, but they don’t realize even what that’s for it should always still be connected to that primary organizational brand so you have to have donors. The question is, are there enough of them? Have you done some research to see does belonging to something connecting to something, does it make sense? And then do we need it to be its own brand or should we just still use the primary brand of the organization? So that was one of the questions we went through. Um, after Ishma brought this project and was sort of raising the question, so the first phase was just even just asking and considering the options, and then we went through the actual development of the names and the messages and the logos of it all. OK, and then I, I guess I’m sort of jumping to the end, but I’m anxious to hear Ishmael, what did, what did the branding look like after the project? Yes, so we decided that actually. The groups of donors, we often look at them in a very siloed way, but all of these donors actually are moving across each other, right? A lot of mid-level donors become plan giving donors, a lot of sustainers become plan giving donors. Your ideal donor is somebody who’s a mid-level sustainer who’s also a plan giving donors, so you want the donors to be aware of all the giving programs and what kind of perks or benefits they can get that helps them get closer to the mission or your organization and so we decided we need to have one umbrella name we called it Rescue Collective because we wanted um this idea of community and the collective impact of a larger community. Through because what a lot of our donors were saying was that you know I don’t feel like my donation’s making a difference it’s just a drop in the bucket, right? What IRC does is we work with refugees and displaced people worldwide and every year the number of displaced people keeps growing and so our donors often feel like, well, what are we actually doing? And so we were trying to also kind of answer that question by making them feel like part of a bigger collective and then under that sub-brand we made. Sub subbrands if you will, um, we called the mid-level donors leaders, uh, we called the sustainers partners and we called legacy donors change makers and so you can be a re rescue collective leader rescue collective partner, rescue collective change maker. OK, a lot of this is messaging, right? And, and not, not only as it gets created, but you know, going forward, I mean, yeah, it’s gotta be explained. So what does it mean to be a member of the rescue collective. So nobody’s nobody’s just a member of the rescue collective. You’re either a leader, a change maker, or a partner, right? Well, you could be more than one, and you are still a member of the collective, so you’re a member of the rescue collective, but you are then also a rescue partner, a rescue leader, rescue change maker subgroups exactly, and I mean it’s hard for us to, to fully explain it, but there is also a logo for rescue Collective that connects to the International Rescue Committee logo and then there’s color designation for the three programs we named. OK, OK, um, alright, so, and, and this is, this is also supposed to help with fluidity across, right? I mean, the whole idea of individual giving is to upgrade folks from low level sustainer to maybe mid-level sustainer to major giving because you didn’t say, you said intermediate giving is what you call it at IRC like you have sustainer uh, well, sustainers uh can be um converted. Into mid-level sustainers um and then mid-level donors can be converted into plan giving donors but once they get to major gifts there is no like group or name for major gifts because that sits on a different team. I think part of it is also internal as well as external like yes it is external messaging for donors, but also it helps our staff and our teams have these containers to help create conversion and upgrade journeys. How does it do that? How does this help? So donor conversion, yeah, so an example is we are now upgrading more mid-level donors than ever from the bridge program, and the bridge program is a new program that we started that are for donors that are giving anywhere between 500 to 999. Mid-level starts at 1000, and so for bridge we can now give them invitations to the rescue collective leaders and if they. Say no to the rescue collective leaders, then we can give them a secondary ask being like, well, can you become a sustainer rescue rescue collective partners? So I think it’s really about being able to give like a very specific value proposition instead of an arbitrary number of, hey, give $1000. What does that really mean? Whereas with rescue collective leaders and rescue collective partners, there’s a specific mission attached to being part of that community, um, by giving at this level you’re enabling X, Y, and Z. OK, um, it, it’s interesting, you know, it’s, it’s, it’s kind of hard to. Listen to and and process because you all have been working on this for what, like a year or something I don’t know we worked together. It was 2023 to 2024, so this now has been out and about for two years, almost two years, and I want to make a pitch. I think it’s rescue.org/collective. It is, uh, you can go and actually see what all this looks like and sounds like and the benefits for being part of the rescue collective globally as well as for each individual program, OK, and, and. That’s a good shout out because folks may want to see the visual identity uh that Big Duck is renowned for. Thank you. And also support lots of social worker owners there. They’re all worker owners. It’s a, it’s an owned it’s a collective, right? Yes, but it’s not just about being, it’s not, it’s about trying to create a space where we are sharing power, we’re sharing decision making. We are still operating in a capitalist society, uh, but we’re trying to do it where we’re leading with our values. I, I think it actually dovetails really nicely into the mission of Rescue Collective because I think part of Rescue Collective is making donors feel like we’re interdependent with one another. We can only change the world because we’re interdependent, not because one group is saving the other, and so I think that’s why also the collaboration and partnership with Big Duck made a lot of sense. OK, OK, good segue there we go. Um, I was so. I, I was, I was saying that it’s, it’s hard to process as hearing it for the first time, uh, but I think there’s value in that because it just kind of emphasizes the, as you said, Imaam, the internal as well as the external that I brought up and Farrah talked about the internal and external messaging there’s this kind of a culture. I mean it’s, it’s culture a culture change. We restructured our teams honestly because of the way we’ve structured our audiences. Our team looks completely different than it did 3 years ago, partly because we did launch Rescue Collective and now we have these containers and we have very clear lines on which staff member is in charge of which journeys across channels. OK, um, maybe you could say a little more about that. What, how, how that, how the teams collaborate, how they share donors, presumably, I mean, obviously they are shared. Yeah, say some more about that collaboration pre-rescue Collective, the mass markets team was, um, structured in a very channel led way where teams were on the email team, uh, uh, staff members were on the email team, SMS team, direct mail team. It wasn’t really divided up into audience teams, but once we started. Having this conversation about Rescue Collective, we realized that if we are asking donors to go on this donor led journey externally, we also need to be donor led internally in our structure and so then we completely shifted from channel led to audience led where now we have a mid-level team, a sustainer team, um, a bridge team, a core standard donor team, a plan giving team and now each of these teams work together, um. Um, on their shared goals rather than having these siloed channel targets, um, which don’t actually work towards shared audience goals, and how do they actually share? Do they, they have prospect meetings? I don’t know, weekly, biweekly, um, some of the, yeah, so it’s a direct response program, um, we have around 250,000 mass markets donors, um, and so all the audience leads live. Under my team and we meet on a weekly basis on everything starting from strategy tactics, meal plans, data polls and so we’re constantly having the conversation about cross pollination between our teams. We’re always having a conversation on not only how do you retain but how are we converting between each teams and how are we upgrading and all of the targets and goals are now set around that it’s not just about keeping your donors in your own territory and seeing how well they do. And I just wanna chime in and say, you know, someone who’s been doing fundraising for 30 years, what I love about that switch is again we’re orienting around the group of people who we are interdependently working with to advance our mission as opposed to, um, years ago I had a client that we that I was working with us before I was at Big Duck at another agency where if we were raising money I know it’s hard to imagine I’ve been at Big Duck, it’s almost 19 years I know, um. But that uh with that organization if we raised money online, the direct mail program was getting really upset and like you can’t send an email to our donors because we’re gonna be sending out an appeal in 3 weeks and I’m like the donor doesn’t care whose bottom line they’re giving to they wanna give to the mission and they want to feel connected. So how do we actually communicate with them? And again, most programs now are omni-channel and they’re not just no we don’t there you go, OK, just kidding I think programs. to transition, but I think there’s a disconnect between the infrastructure that’s there and what’s possible in that current infrastructure and the infrastructure we need to move to, and I think that was like the struggle that we went through on our team, and it took us 3 years honestly to make that transition, but I, I, I’ve talked to multiple people today being like how did you do this? And it’s, it’s a really hard shift because it’s a cultural shift. You talk to your finance team, your budgeting, you can budget in a completely different way because you budget by audience, not by channel. How about the naysayers to this uh culture change? I know they exist and I wanna just give Ishmaam is very good at internal change management. I don’t, I don’t know about if I’m very good. Well, at least you took on the fight. There you go. You worked on it. All right, so how do you, uh, how do you overcome the, the naysayers? It’s not gonna work. It’s gonna be confusing. So I think that the way we made it work was we started doing an omni-channel audience led approach with mid-level first and that was easier because mid-level audiences oftentimes have a higher ROI so the risk appetite is higher even for finance and so we went through this audience led change we saw that it increased retention rate by a lot. We saw revenue per donor jump upgrades into major gifts jump and so when we saw. That, um, we took all those numbers and then presented to finance and leadership being like can we now expand this to sustainers? We expanded it to sustainers in year two, did the same thing, it worked really well and then we expanded it to standard, then we expanded it to bridge, and then we expanded it to plan giving marketing so it was definitely a shift, uh, a phased shift, but that was part of getting that buy-in basically. So you can’t do it all at once it’s gonna take patience, but I think that’s the way we got around it. I think another thing is seeing that other organizations were doing it. And so sometimes one way to get around that naysaying is being like look our donors we know also give to A, B, and C and look at how A, B, and C are communicating and we need to keep up with that or we need to be part of that because that’s how now people are experiencing the world and if we don’t meet them where they are, they’re gonna stop paying attention to us absolutely and and we took a look at, you know, MSF’s program because they were kind of going that way before. For us Orbis International, I came from the ACLU and we were doing this at the ACLU before I came to the IRC, so I kind of brought that institutional knowledge. uh, Planned Parenthood is also doing it and so I think bringing in that peer organization information also helped build, um, credibility. Interesting. OK, so were you, were you the genesis of this work at IRC having come from ACLU? I, I think so, partly yes, and then I brought on the team members that, you know, also really helped you know, be catalysts for this work as well. Yeah, yeah, what else, what else should we know about, uh, well, maybe, maybe I can be a little more definitive than that. Um, you talked about uh conducting research is that, was that preliminary research or I’m just going by your session description. Yeah, there were, there were two parts of it. One, we always like to start every project with research and really understanding why we should do something before just jumping right into it and making sure we’re clear on the direction we should follow. So in this case, Ishmaam can speak in a moment about all the research they had already done over the past few years that we were able to read, learn from, build on. And then we also did some interviews with some of these peer organizations to learn about their program, what worked, what didn’t work, what we should, we should know going into it, any advice they had. We, um, met with some of the different programs to understand a little bit more about their donors. We were going to do a donor survey, a new. Donor survey, but we paused it because at the time we were doing this work was right around when the war in Gaza started in uh 2023 so we wound up not doing a new survey. It wasn’t the right time because IRC needed their donors to focus on some other things, but they had done other donor research that we were able to bring in and Ishmaam can talk about that. Yeah, something that we also started doing even, you know, even before bringing on Big Duck is surveying our donors, which is why we realized we needed these giving programs to create these containers to actually move donors from one program to another. We did a lot of online surveying and actually I’ll shout out, uh, Sea Change Strategies who we’re continuing to work with. They’re an agency that really focuses on qualitative and quantitative research with donors. Um, we survey our donors. Every single month, um, from the rescue collective and that’s actually part of one of the perks if you’re part of it it’s basically saying hey we really care about your feedback because you’re part of this community tell us how um effective our messaging is tell us what you understand about our work what do you wanna hear more about what questions do you have and so we had already started doing that on a quarterly basis before bringing Big Duck on and all of those results we gave to Big Duck which then Big Duck synthesized and now we’re doing it on a monthly basis. Did Big duck use AI to synthesize that that body of research? We use human intelligence, not artificial HI. We went HI kept it high. They went low. I feel like this was also before the big boom. It was, I mean, I mean, yeah. Even then though we’re we’re not, I mean we’re we’re using our brains, uh, humans are reading things and and interpreting them and bringing them to conversation. Yeah, cool, um, any, uh, Ishmaam, did you experience any donor confusion like to a call center like I don’t understand whether I’m a change maker or a pacer or a leader. I know Pacer is not one of them. I just partner leader change maker that on purpose. No, uh, was there any external. Confusion there was a little bit but not actually as much because I think that was part of our roll out plan we made sure it was super robust, really multi-channel, really comprehensive that it not only went out to people that are already in those communities, it also went out to prospective donors which are the standard donors that are not yet sustainer or mid-level, um, or legacy giving um we talked to our supporter care teams and you know we gave them a run through of this project so we made sure that they felt confident about. Answering questions for any telemarketing campaigns we made sure all of our callers knew how to talk about it um more often than not actually we received more inquiries on like how can I become a leader and that actually led to conversations of how can I volunteer so that was really interesting and actually that we didn’t really foresee and so we didn’t have that many um FEQs set up for volunteer questions and so that was a gap that we addressed yeah. I’ll give you the parting words, Ishmaam because Farah opened, so you know, why, why, what’s the value here? Overall, you know, with, uh, uh, empower us, encourage us to uh consider this. Why, why? So. First year retention, multi-year retention, and overall retention rate for all three groups have grown significantly since we launched this, and you know, now we’re in year 3 and we’re continuing to see that growth. I think what we see is especially first year retention rates are really impacted by this brand launch because donors, once they come into the program and once they come into the IRC. Immediately feel like they’re part of something bigger and we know the value of one year year exactly, especially because we’re an emergency, yeah, we’re an emergency response organization. Our first year retention rate for mid-level donors is 54% at the end of fiscal 25. Um, it was, I believe I might get the number wrong, but I think it was like maybe 50% or 48%. It was already at a solid place, but the fact that we saw such. A big increase, um, I think, I think was kind of amazing just because with all of the emergencies that’s been happening over the last few years we’re getting more and more new donors influx of donors that also don’t really know that we do comprehensive work for refugees and displaced people um a lot of people think that we just do crisis response and so I think that was a really um great outcome um and lastly I guess I’ll close out by saying that. Doing this gives you an opportunity to really maximize lifetime value from every single one of your donors because now our donors know that they can make more of an impact by being a sustainer, they can make more of an impact by giving more than $1000. They can make more of an impact by putting us in their will and by doing that they can learn more about us because we’ll keep engaging them more and talking to them more and so. Retention rate is up, revenue per donor is up. A gift is up and so not only is this like a container for your staff and to have more seamless communications plans, but it’s also making a tangible difference in your fundraising KPIs. I said I would give you the last word, but I have to, uh, I’m reneging on that. So I, so to a newcomer, uh, to this for a newcomer to the subject. Why could you not have achieved, why do you feel you would not have achieved those outcomes with just Proper messaging, uh, donor, you know, typical donor outreach moves management. What, what, what is it about this that you think makes your outcomes better than would have been? I think it’s about communicating that donors have collective impact. They feel even better about their donation when they know it makes a collective impact because this is a huge. Community of people that’s also giving at that level and so I think they feel like they’re making more of a difference. I think we see a lot of hopeless hopelessness from donors, um, and we survey donors every single month and this is one of the biggest things we hear from them is that we feel really hopeless because of the state of the world, but I know that giving through the IRC and giving with all these people that also care, I’m making some kind of difference and by putting it into this container. You don’t have to explain that in so many words. It’s just being explained by like two words rescue collective rescue, yeah, OK, OK. Not being a naysayer but a newcomer. All right. No, totally understand, and I think, I think, um, we asked ourselves that question as well and I think part of that, um, part of that was, you know, let’s see what what happens let’s see what the KPIs look like after the first year and if we don’t see an increase then. We, we shouldn’t put so many resources into it and for some reason, not for some reason, I mean, clearly the, the community aspect did really resonate because that’s lifting, um, all boats and you did it incrementally as you explained, yeah, and I would just say a good branding is about using communications to build relationships that ultimately inspire action and so if you bring good branding principles to fundraising generally you see positive results. Alright, how about we leave it there? Is that alright, Ishmaam? I gave Farragut the last word after all. No, I think that’s perfect. I agree with that 100%. That’s Farah Trump Peter, co-director and worker owner at Big Duck, and Ishmaam Rahman, director of audience and donor strategy at IRC, the International Rescue Committee. Farah Ishmam, thank you. Thanks very much. Thanks so much. It was a pleasure. Thanks for having us. All right, and thank you for being with Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio coverage of 26 NTC, the 2026 nonprofit Technology conference. It’s time for Tony’s take 2. Thank you, Kate. We are 5 in the top 60 fundraising podcasts. According to Million podcasts, it’s a podcast listening platform. You might listen to us there. So that’s outstanding. Number 5, I thought I would give a shout out to the, uh, the top 4. The ones that, uh, maybe you should be listening to before you listen to nonprofit radio. No, that couldn’t be. No. It’s just, you know, this is just the way that things sort out. I mean, what’s really the difference between number 1 and number 5? It’s, it’s so small. We could just as easily, it’s probably in the margin of error. I don’t know what the margin of error is, but I’ll bet it’s within the margin of error, so it’s, we could be #1, we could be, it happens to be number 5 this time, you know, next time. I wouldn’t be at all surprised we’re number one. So, uh, you know, it’s all. They’re all neck and neck, let’s say. But I’ll, I’ll give a shout out, uh, to the, the top 4. Number 1 is the p.m. podcast that is hosted by Jay Frost. I’ve been a guest of his on the p.m. podcast a couple of times. Number 1, that’s number 1, Jay Frost. Number 2 is, uh, nonprofit Nuggets with Jennifer Yarborough. I have not been on that one. That’s probably why it’s #2. Uh, maybe I can help her jump up if she wants to have me as a guest. Uh, but that’s number 2, nonprofit nuggets. Number 3, the nonprofit show. This is a daily. I admire their commitment. They have rotating hosts. They have 5 or 6 different hosts that rotate. Uh, I’ve been a guest on that one. Hard to see why that’s number 3 then. Hm. That should be, uh, that should have been number 1 too. Uh, like I said, all within the margin of error. We could be number 1. We, we, we probably are, but it just, it’s embarrassing for a million podcasts to list us as number 1. but that’s number 3, the nonprofit show. Number 4, nonprofit news feed podcast, hosted by George Weiner. Uh, I’ve been on their podcast. I’ve been on the, uh, I’ve been on 3 of the 43 of the top 4. George is a good friend. I know him very well. Not only LinkedIn, but we’ve seen each other many times in person too. That’s number 4, nonprofit news feed. And you know, these are, I, I, I make light of it, you know, look, we’re number 5. I’m grateful to be number 5. I’m, I’m grateful to be in the top 60. There’s, there’s probably 600 of them, right? Fundraising podcasts. There’s a lot, there’s a lot. So, you know, it’s, it’s a bit of a vanity metric, but We’re grateful. I’m grateful that we’re, uh, we’re recognized. And so what that really means is, thank you, our listeners, because if we didn’t have any listeners, we wouldn’t even be on a list. We would just, we wouldn’t, we wouldn’t even, we would just be floating in space. We wouldn’t even belong to any list. How tragic that would be. So. Thank you. Thank you for listening. It’s been almost 16 years, only a couple of months away from 16 years and 800 episodes. Thank you. For getting us, uh, In the top 60, grateful to be at number 5. And thank you a million podcasts. Thank you, Kate. Kate. There’s a double Kate there. Um, there’s always room for improvement, you know. Oh, harsh, harsh. What kind of, what are you an associate producer for some other podcast? Are you, uh, trying to, uh, sabotage nonprofit radio? No, of course not, no. Mm, it doesn’t sound like 100% loyalty to me. We’ve got boou but loads more time. Here is donor retention. Welcome back to Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio coverage of 26 NTC, the 2026 nonprofit Technology conference. We’re kicking off day two at the conference with Jen Nemeyer. Jen is senior director of digital fundraising strategy at PBS. Jen, welcome to Nonprofit Radio. Well, thank you for having me, Tony. It’s my pleasure to be here. Uh, a genuine pleasure. We arranged this on the fly over breakfast because we had a cancellation and now you’re in the spot. Your session topic is donor retention by design. A strategic engagement lab for digital teams. Just give us a like 30,000 ft overview of the topic and then we’ll have time to go in deeper. Yeah, sure, so the topic really focuses on engagement for retention. So as part of the, you know, donor cultivation journey, it’s important to, yeah, you know, not only engage. Donors for acquisitions and prospects of bringing new people in, particularly in digital, but also as a stewardship, um, tactic and and all of those efforts really, um, you know, uh, inform and support, uh, long term donor retention and loyalty so that’s what we’re gonna be talking about and I’m gonna be helping the attendees put together a program. How they can, you know, really put together a plan for um engagement that um supports retention. All right, thank you very much you’re welcome, um, so let’s dive in a little deeper into uh the the relationship between engagement and uh retention. Sure, what, what are your, what’s your thinking around uh engagement strategies, uh, digital? Yeah, sure, so I think that a lot of times these types of activities are really overlooked or they’re, you know, um, living in the marketing department, for example, you have your marketing, you know, teams that are really active on social and doing a lot of really great work engaging audiences, but there’s no thought. To conversion and there’s no thought to stewardship like these people that they’re talking to are not not not only prospects but they’re also donors and so it’s just really important to have a very you know collaborative um approach to um engagement and um and so that is uh all of those efforts just really support. You know, as I had said before, long term, um, retention and loyalty and so it’s not just about the social media, it is actually putting together a very intentional plan so engagement strategies throughout the year touch points with donors, um, really, um, incorporating intentional acquisition and and prospects and focusing on. Um, conversion in digital, that’s really, you know, the, uh, part of the engagement strategies that are often overlooked just because nonprofits are busy, they’re focused on their campaigns, it’s one, you know, revenue campaign after another, and so, um, but by the same token we know how important retention is for sure. All right, so now I, I know in your session you’re gonna be having folks, uh, develop a plan, a calendar we’re not gonna be able to do that. But we can talk through what goes into this plan. So you’re, you’re, you said, you know, this is a, this is collaborative. It’s not just the digital team that’s involved in the engagement of our digital donors. All right, who do we need to bring in? What are we asking these folks to do to improve engagement so that we improve retention? Yeah, sure. So I mean you not only need your fundraisers and you need your marketing department, but. You also need your communications team um if there is a team that works on events, uh, that is helpful to have you know as perhaps part of a campaign, uh, you know, a virtual event, uh, you know, virtual, you know, live streaming, uh, activity as a part of an engagement campaign, um, sometimes, especially in public media, a production team would be helping you with video, uh. On Air spots, broadcast spots, radio spots, um, and then, you know, you also, uh, in some cases there could be some corporate, um, support that’s a part of some of the engagement teams so it’s really very much of an integrated approach, especially for, you know, a really, um, robust, uh, engagement effort where everyone is kind of coming together and pulling in. Um, their expertise and their contacts and the channels that they work on and just really developing an intentional strategy. OK, now if we don’t have the benefit of, uh, in-house audio production teams, we may not be a PBS member station. We might be involved in animal welfare or domestic violence protection. Um, you mentioned uh live streaming events as something, so what like bring folks. Behind the scenes, what, what might we, what might we live stream for our, our our digital donors? So, uh, I’ll give you an example of a, um, campaign, an engagement campaign that I put together when I was at, uh, WHYY in Philadelphia. So we, um, I went to law school. Oh, is that right? HYY and so I, uh, I told you over our impromptu breakfast, uh, I grew up with WNET 13 and WNYC radio radio public radio, um, and then law school. I went to, uh. Temple Temple, so WHYY, yes, yes, yeah, I remember HYY. I loved my time in Philly. I was there for about 2 years, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, it really is, yes, yes, yes, so, uh, this campaign that we put together, um, now it, it is very specific for public media, but the, um, the, the strategies and the tactics can actually be, um, replicated. For an animal welfare, you know, type of organization or any type of organization, it’s just a matter of being creative in the approach that you have. So the theme that we had at the WHYY, uh, campaign was around, uh, Jane Austen. So we had, uh, acquired, uh, Pride and Prejudice for, um, uh, passport for, um, you know, digital. It was, uh, on, uh, online, somebody on demand. And um so we really created a um sort of a 5 week uh campaign where we had uh a special email newsletter we used one of our talent uh uh members who you know does reviews of. Of movies and and he was the voice of this newsletter and every week it went, uh, he gave some behind the scenes, you know, details about the show, um, in his, you know, voice so that was the email series that we had then we also had, um. We also had uh a Spotify playlist for music that everyone had contributed to. We had trivia, uh, and a personality quiz about uh Jane Austen. We had a giveaway to acquire, uh, new, uh, folks and, um, we also, uh, utilized, um, an event, so we did a partnership with the Jane Austen Museum. Museum in England to do this was during COVID so we did a virtual tour and she just did this lovely, you know, uh, behind the scenes tour of Jane Austen’s house so everything was focused around this um theme and we really incorporated, you know, um, events and, uh, no I’m sorry you asked about live streaming that was a different campaign. The now that I’m remembering, uh, the, yeah, the, so we did a separate one called the Great Fall Feast right before year end that was the same sort of idea. So there was, um, an email series that had recipes we had, um, trivia, uh, questions, and, uh, you know, we had a giveaway with cookbooks and, and it was centered around programs that focused on food. So what we did is every week we had a different uh theme, a different food theme, and we went to a local Philly restaurant and we did a live streaming uh live taste test, had people, you know, tune in for that. So it was just a, just all of these different ways to bring in different audiences. So those are sort of two examples that give, um, you know, a little idea of how these kinds of things are structured. So these are, these are, you know, really focused campaign initiatives that might span, as in these two examples, a couple of weeks, but there are a lot of other activities that you can incorporate into. Um, you know, one of your, you know, fundraising campaigns. So if you’re, you know, doing year-end, you know, um, focusing on, you know, some sort of, uh, I love trivia giveaways, but also downloads trivia, you mentioned trivia quizzes twice, I think, yeah, yeah, down so in traditional marketing, you know, everyone uses lead gen, so lead generators where they’re. Offering a guide or a download or something like that for an email address well you can do the same with um an engagement campaign so for the great Fall feast we had a recipe guide they could download for Jane Austen we had a book list that they that people could download so it’s a way to just add a different, you know, element of engagement to your overall, um, you know, uh, strategy and bring in new prospects so then you do advertising around, you know. This, um, you know, piece that you have that people can download, but there’s so many creative ideas. I was talking to one, organization who had like a 50th anniversary, and I was like you should do like a historical book that, you know, on the culture in your community and have it as, you know, a downloadable piece to incorporate into all of your events that you’re doing around your anniversary as an extra acquisition piece. It also acts as a stewardship piece so you have your major, you know, send it to your major donors. It’s another touch point. So, so just being really creative in the way that you’re pulling together these ideas to just be very focused, uh, time-bound, um, thematic, uh, branded, and that really is sort of the secret to these putting together engagement strategies. You have something in your your session description called the uh the fundraising disc model DISC model. What is, what is that? I, I’m not, never heard of it. Uh yeah, because I created it. Oh, it’s proprietary to you. Are you willing to share it? I hope you’re willing to share it. Sure, yes, so, uh, disc, you gotta get it out more. I know. Well, it’s in my book, um, and you know I’m talking about it today. Thank you. What’s the title of your book? Digital Fundraising Transformation The Insider’s Guide to Revolutionize your strategy. And raise more so it yes, that’s right, um, so the, uh, DC model is digital integration for strategic collaboration and, um, it pulls together three different, um, traditional models in fundraising, uh, that, um, really do not reflect the digital aspect of, uh, you know, acquisition and prospecting. Um, and so I think that that’s why it’s so confusing, you know, I’ve been, I’ve been doing digital fundraising strategy for almost two decades now, and still I, I get asked, you know, you know, what does this look like? Who does it? Like what are we supposed to do? Like people do email and they do social, but there’s no real strategy that’s pulled together and um. And I think that uh you know as I was going through, you know, the, you know, all of the materials for my CFRE you know, um, these models just really don’t reflect that, you know, it’s focused on the cultivation of existing donors it’s not really focused on pulling in, um, you know, new, you know, acquisition and, and prospects so the, uh. The um fundraising disc model takes the um constituent circles Rosso’s constituent circles, uh, which, um, you know, focuses on, you know, the stakeholders at the very center and then, you know, and then as you go out of the concentric circles, the commitment, you know, is a little less from, you know, it’s very similar to other models where commitment is a little less um. Um, you’re, you know, sort of going to the last circle of the concentric circles where it’s called the organization’s universe, just this very sort of broad description, but that, that piece of the circle is so important from a digital fundraising, um, and, um, uh, uh, strategy to really be intentional about how you’re pulling. In those prospects and focused on the conversion that I kind of alluded to earlier when your marketing team is doing all of their wonderful efforts focused on the conversion to bring them toward the center so that’s a concentric circle that is um sort of lives in the um you know uh middle of sort of the center of the model overlaid uh on the concentric circles are the growth funnel. And so the growth funnel is really great for digital fundraising because the 1st 3 levels are intro introduction, uh, acquisition, and cultivation before you get to the conversion of donations. So that’s overlaid and again really demonstrates all of the very intentional strategies that go toward bringing in these, uh, new digital audiences. Then the growth funnel, um, I’m sorry, the giving pyramid, uh, focuses again it starts at the very first level as your one time donor, so there’s not even a level for acquisition so I added a level for acquisition, overlaid this on the model so that it demonstrates, uh, this really cohesive strategy for bringing in and you know, uh, all of these new audiences and then. To very intentionally convert them and bring them closer to the center of the disc model so it’s shaped, uh, you know, a little bit round with, with the, um, growth funnel and the giving pyramid overlaid on it so that’s the fundraising disc model. OK, yes, I, I wish I could see a visual because it sounds like a circle and a and a triangle and and another triangle that’s right yes yes yes I can visualize. Uh, your session is this afternoon. You’re, you’re gonna be talking about, uh, oh no, this morning, later this morning, um, you’re gonna be talking about some common roadblocks that we might see as we’re trying to Take this integrated approach and bring in other stakeholders. What, what are some of those obstacles? How do we overcome them? Maybe there are naysayers in the organization. Like, let’s, uh, let’s flush this out. Yeah, sure. So, um, one of the very common barriers is really, um, the silos that organizations have. So the marketing department often, uh, you know, doesn’t really understand what fundraising does. Or they sort of feel icky about it, you know, like we don’t want to ask people for money that just seems, you know, you know, uh, sort of, you know, not unseemly, it’s beneath us. Yes, yes, we’d rather, we’d rather do uh display ads in the, in the local in the local bus shelters, right? And then your fundraising department who works so hard and really, um, you know, strengthening relationships and cultivating relationships, which really is the core of fundraising. Um, they can’t understand why marketing is not thinking in this way of, you know, stewarding, and these, uh, you know, these audiences in a, in a very intentional long term way. So there’s a lot of, you know, communication, uh, barriers that come between the marketing and the fundraising department. So, um, in my book, uh, we, we actually won’t be talking about. This specifically at the uh session but um in my book I do talk about how to break down some of those barriers and have those conversations. Really the DC model um it was created to demonstrate how everything is supposed to work together for a success. So um how how do we bring along some of these. Uh, objectionist, I don’t have a lot of tolerance for naysayers. Oh, we’ve done it this way for so long. You don’t know what you’re doing. I don’t know what the, you know, how about turn that on its head. Suppose it’s wildly successful instead of wildly failing like you predict. So no, but, so how do we bring some of these folks along? Share a couple of tactics. I think the. Thing is um communication like sitting down and talking about what the goals are in marketing, what the goals are in fundraising and how there could be some first steps of kind of collaborating even in some small way with, you know, can we add some digital ads for our year-end campaign so taking, um, you know, some baby steps and just. Demonstrating how a couple of uh you know collaborations for different campaigns would work even on the marketing side, you know, if there is like a big marketing theme, you know, at PBS there’s, you know, viewers like me campaign that the marketing team has and you know, so is there a way that we can take all of those wonderful strategies and um. Introduce some conversion elements like how are we measuring what are the call to actions that we have for that? Can we create some sort of, you know, like I had said before, some trivia or download where we have some email capture so that that can lead into a cultivation strategy for emails or, you know, and then on the email side of things. Can we share some of these lists so that when we do have a year-end campaign we’re actually talking to the um talking to these audiences about how important it is to support the organization. So it starts a little bit with baby steps. Yeah, incrementalism can be very valuable folks along. Another of my favorite words is a pilot. Can we do a pilot? People like, people don’t mind pilots. They don’t like pilots, a little pilot light. There’s a little, a little flame in the stove, just that little burning flame 24 hours. It’s always on. I just think of a pilot light, but yeah, can we do a pilot? That sounds, it sounds very, I don’t know, it sounds experiment gingerly, a pilot. Let’s just see what sounds like fun. That’s right. That’s right. So, uh, a pilot, talking about a pilot is another, um, you know, really great way to explore the conversations of how collaboration can happen and then I think the third is really just some demonstrated success and so that’s why I. You know, do a lot of presentations. That’s why I’m here today to talk about like, yes, these things are successful because I have done them at my organizations. I have been in resistant organizations, um, where I’ve had to have some pretty candid conversations about like this is what I’m doing here and and if you don’t want me to do these things. Things like, you know, from an organizational standpoint, you know, like let’s have that conversation because I can go elsewhere and you know, take my, take my little bag of tricks on the road, uh, but, um, you know, um, it really, it really just starts with um some conversation, some testing, and, um, sometimes some research also when I was at WHYY. Um, lovely group of folks that I worked with. I just, you know, they’re just really passionate about what they do, very interested in doing experimentation and AB testing and those kinds of things, but when it came down to actually changing things on the donation form, it was like, well, we love experimentation, but you can’t change the donation form. So you know I, I took about, uh, it probably was about a 6 to 8 month process where I did research on each, you know, we had, we had meetings about the donor I just wanted to folks, well, um, so there were some fields that, uh, were, um, from my perspective unnecessary as it turned out they were. And so, but in their minds like no it’s so important that we know if the donor wants to support TV or radio it’s so important that we know, you know, um, their, uh, you know, middle name and their street number 2 and that they have the option to leave comments because we read those comments on air and all of these just little small elements that really slow down the donation process and actually these things you can collect on the back end. and actually utilize them as touch points after they become a donor, we’re so interested in your opinion. We’d love to read it on air and what second address might you have because we don’t want to lose touch with you. Yeah, right. It could be stewardship and cultivation for talking about, you know, engaging instead of front loading it all like don’t like you feel like they’ll never come back. Kind of a negative, you know, kind of a, a, a scarcity mindset. Well we’ll never see them again. They’ll never come back and answer questions, so we better get it all now. So like two page donation form. Exactly. I don’t know if you’ve ever tried to give to it this is I have a separate presentation on, you know, user journeys and streamlining donation forms, and I love to use the example, and I understand it’s very hard for universities and folks who work in academia from a fundraising standpoint, but, um, it’s so important that the that you know. If you ever go to a university to make a donation, you know, most likely it’s about 5 pages. They want you to log in first. They want you to choose the school that you give to. They want to, um, you know, have you create an account. They want, you know, the, so, um, so I like to use that example, not, not to shame anyone. I understand that every, you know, it’s very difficult because you do have so many different, uh, possibilities for support with. In, um, within a university, but sometimes, you know, it’s not a very good user experience burdens and yeah and yeah thinking of these as stewardship, stewardship and cultivation points after that first gift. Let’s just get the first gift in Amazon does not ask what else might you like to look at when they, they, they’ll just throw it to you later. It doesn’t all have to be done in the, in the first instance, alright, alright, um. I know I want to be respectful of your time because we did this on the fly. We still have about another 10 minutes or so. Um, let’s talk some about, uh, metrics, important metrics that we determine whether our engagement is actually retaining folks. Mhm. So, um, very similar to the marketing metrics, uh, that you have, uh, when you’re looking at your impressions and your. click throughs, um, the most important metrics that you’re looking for for engagement are not only conversion, of course that’s really the main goal, but also looking at performance of, um, your existing donors. So for example, the trivia that I did for, uh, the Ardently Austin campaign was what it was called, um. We looked not only at the um number of new prospects that we had that that that gives a really great indication of the um. Uh, the potential for cultivating them and you know if you have your, uh, you know, conversion, um, uh, metrics and your lifetime value metrics, then you can estimate how much, even if it’s just 30 or 40 people, the impact that they’ll have over the course of several years so that’s, that’s always good and that’s of course prospecting, um, metrics. But then also looking at the number of donors uh or in our in the case of WHYY the member existing members who participated because that means that they’re engaged this is a touch point that they that they have and those kinds of interactions that you have really pay off downstream now it is a little difficult for organizations to really um track that there’s, you know. Some, some technical, um, limitations that a lot of organizations have, but there are experiments that show that, um, for example, doing a series of emails before a year-end campaign between two audiences, those that group of folks who received those cultivation pieces before a year-end campaign were like 197% more likely to make a donation during the year-end campaign and. Um, you know, and then looking into the retention of these donors, so you’re taking these groups and you’re just really looking at their performance over a long period of time and so, um, that is really how you get to the core of how, you know, you can justify some of these efforts because leadership a lot of times even when we were doing, you know, live stream or live streaming taste test. You know, lunches for this campaign that we had the great fall feast that we did before year end, your leadership might say, what, what are you doing taking the intern out for lunch and why are you, you know, like what is the purpose of this? How does this really fit into a fundraising strategy that seems more like a marketing thing so it’s telling the story also from a metrics standpoint, uh, that will really help sort of, um, garner the support within your organization. especially from leadership to continue um those efforts so really looking at retention long term uh lifetime uh donor value, the um performance of the prospects, the performance of your donors, uh, those donors who are receiving these, um, communication points, uh, you know how often they’re giving afterward, um, are they making multiple gifts a year, um, what is their re. So it’s really drilling down into these groups and tracking them over time. OK, cool. I love ardently Austin. I love, I’m a, I’m a big fan of alliteration. Was that your idea ardently Austin that came from the marketing department. I happen to love alliteration. OK. Did you by any chance ever work in Pittsburgh KQED? I did not. No that’s my undergrad. OK, I thought maybe we were tracking my you were tracking my. my my favorite stations, but no, OK. But I do know the folks from KQED that was Mr. Rogers. It was that was all uh with some uh like, well, we still have we still have a few minutes left being respectful of your time. Uh what haven’t we covered that you’re gonna talk about in your session that you think listeners should know. Well, one of the things, you know, uh, a lot of times this the kind of embarking on these, um, you know, in this area can be overwhelming. So when I’m working with folks as we’ll be going through this session today is, you know, there are lots. Of ideas of things that you can incorporate into an engagement campaign and so what I’ll be uh working with with the attendees is just choose one, just choose one or two things incorporate that into your next incremental right exactly exactly so. So I do present sort of a very robust sort of calendar if you’re going to have, you know, in addition to your, um, you know, your existing activities that you already have like we’re gonna be mapping out what those are. So what do you, what’s your direct mail schedule? What’s your year-end. Pain schedule? Do you have events? Do you have your galas? Putting them out on a calendar and just looking for some gaps of maybe, you know, maybe we can insert, you know, um, a a little mini, you know, engagement campaign, a plot a pile. That’s right. Um, and, uh, you know, from all of the ideas just, uh, pick one or two that you think that you could implement, sort of making this incremental list, things that you like, oh yes, I think we could do that like, yes, we could, you know, do, you know, a giveaway. One station that I have in, um, Montana, they have a a member giveaway every month where you know they have. A lot of, a lot of, you know, CDs, t-shirts, tote bags, those kinds of things they put it together in a little package and they just do a giveaway in their member newsletters. They have a monthly newsletter that goes to their donors and, and, uh, and their donors can enter to win this, you know, little giveaway. It’s very small little thing. It’s just a small little package. But um it’s boosting those click through rates it’s boosting that engagement it’s, you know, operating as a stewardship tool people are posting that they love the t-shirt and tote bag that they got so if it’s just that one little thing, can we just do one of those in the in the summer? Can we just do one of those maybe, you know, in January when we’re really focusing on our stewardship, um, efforts, so. Um, just, uh, thinking of more the incremental strategy because there is a lot that you can do that you can put together really amazing robust, you know, um, calendars and, uh, touch points throughout the year, automations, new member, you know, uh, new, new donor automated series, a new subscriber automated series, um, your impact reports, like lots of things that you can do, but just pick one. So that’s what we’re gonna, you know, there’s a little booklet that I’ll have for everyone, uh, where they can, you know, make their, you know, little check marks of things that they think that maybe they could just do, uh, when they get back to their office, but then to think bigger like what if we really did have the support of the marketing team, if we really did have, you know, some production, um, you know, um, resources, you know, it, you know, maybe. Next summer, could we put together, you know, a 3 week, you know, uh, more robust engagement initiative. So, uh, we’re gonna be documenting that in the, in the little book and hopefully that is something that they can tangible they can take with them, um, to think about as they’re putting together their campaign plans for the year. And also great ideas for nonprofit radio listeners. These are all very small small but. Meaningful and they’re the beginning of the, the beginning of the journey. Great ideas. Thank you, Jen, Jen Nemeyer, senior director of digital fundraising strategy at PBS. We did this, uh, like you said, on the fly. I, I saw Jen at breakfast. I walked over, can I share a table with you? And then it turned out, uh, we had invited her to come and, and, uh, sit for a conversation, but the timing didn’t work out. But I had just this morning I had a cancellation at 9:00 a.m. and so Jen was willing to slide in and here we are and your session is at 10:15. You have plenty of time to get to your room. Yes, all right, Jen, thank you very much. It’s a pleasure. Thank you. Appreciate it and thank you for being with Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio coverage of 26 NTC, the 2026 nonprofit Technology conference. Next week, apps, tools and tactics, and internal newsletters your staff will open. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you, find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer, Kate Martinetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. Go out and be great.
Karin Kirchoff & Mitch Stein: DAFs: 2026 Benchmark Report
We return to our 2026 Nonprofit Technology Conference coverage with a discussion of the third annual report on Donor Advised Fund fundraising. Our panel shares DAF giving results; changed donor behaviors; illiquid assets; best practices; and, much more. They’re Karin Kirchoff at K2D Strategies and Mitch Stein from Chariot.
Kelenda Allen-James: Dashboards As Functional Powerhouses
Kelenda Allen-James reveals lots of info on dashboards, including what’s their value; free entry-level tools; user training; timestamps; a warning on use of public data; paid apps; and, more. She’s with Commonpoint.
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Welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host and the pod father of your favorite hebdominal podcast. I’m back in my office studio. So the audio should sound much, much better. I’m glad you’re with us. I’d suffer with exotropia if I saw that you missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer Kate to introduce it. Hey Tony, introducing. DFS, 2026 benchmark report. We return to our 2026 nonprofit technology conference coverage with a discussion of the 3rd annual report on donor advised fund fundraising. Our panel shares DF giving results, changed donor behaviors, illiquid assets, best practices, and much more. They are Karen Kirchoff at K2D Strategies and Mitch Stein from Chariot. Then Dashboards as functional powerhouses. Kalinda Ellen James reveals lots of info on dashboards, including what’s their value, free entry-level tools, user training, timestamps, a warning on use of public data, paid apps, and more. She is with Common Point. On Tony’s take too. Career broadening. Here is DAFF’s 2026 benchmark report. Welcome to Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio coverage of the 2026 nonprofit Technology Conference. We are wrapping up today. It’s, it’s, this is the first interview of our final day, Friday. With me now are Karen Kirchoff and Mitch Stein. Karen is president at K2D. That will be Kilo 2 Delta Strategies, K2D strategies for those who use the uh The uh military uh alphabet and Mitch Stein. Mitch is head of strategy at Chariot. Karen, Mitch, welcome to our 2026 nonprofit technology conference coverage. Thanks so much for having us. Yeah, we’re happy to be here. Alright, I’m glad, I’m glad you are. Um, Karen, I’d like you to just do like a 30,000 ft view of the, the topic which is unlocking the power of donor advised funds, the 2026. 2026, the 2026 benchmark report, just give us a high level view, please start us off. Yeah, I, uh, sort of became obsessed with donor advise funds back during COVID, and a byproduct of that obsession was a secret shopper study that K2D participated in, made a bunch of daft gifts to different nonprofits, and then sort of watched the donor experience and spoiler alert, the donor experience was not very good, which led to a whole series of questions and how we met, uh, the folks over at Chariot. Um, with an interest in trying to get behind the scenes on why the donor experience was so poor, and that ultimately led to this donor advised fund fundraising report that we’re now in the 3rd year of digging into billions of dollars’ worth of donor data, um, shared, uh, without donor information by nonprofits. We have 53 participating nonprofits this year. Uh, to give us insight into the donor behavior and how data is captured and really what it means for donor value and the overall contribution to nonprofits and their and their mission work. OK, cool. Thank you, Mitch, what is your role in the, uh, 2026 benchmark report? Yeah, so Karen and I have been, um, co-authors of this. Karen and I have been co-authors of the study since we started, uh, and we collect, um, from a group of nonprofits we have them submit their historical fundraising data and we work with an outside, um, data scientists and analyze that. And we’ve just continued to build on number of participants, amount of data and depth of analysis, uh, together and then put that report out which has now been, you know, read by thousands and thousands of folks. Karen and I have gotten to present on this research at probably 1 dozen different conferences and workshops and it’s really opened up a whole new conversation for fundraisers where they have data and research specifically on their. Historical giving information because before that there was a real gap in the market. The only research we had was produced by the donor advised funds with their like outbound grant data, but no one really knew what was the nonprofit experience? How is this changing the makeup of their overall fundraising? How do the donor behavior differ for someone using a DAFF or when someone changes to start using a DAFF? Those are all questions that you can’t answer from the donor advice fund’s perspective. So it’s opened up a whole new field of research really in the fastest growing segment of philanthropy. OK, um, stay with you, Mitch. Uh, what are some takeaways from the 2026 report that we can go into detail? Yeah, I think the two most important ones that I saw were just the rate of growth of DA giving at nonprofits. Um, in 2024, the median across all participant organizations was 30%. The year over year change in the DAF revenue they saw from donors and the median change in non-DaAF giving, so all the other ways that individual supporters donate, was actually slightly down. So it is a drastic difference in the dynamics of DAFF giving versus overall individual fundraising. And the other insight is related to how donors change their behavior when they start using a DAF to support that organization. So what I mean by that is if Karen gives to um the American Cancer Society in 2022 and used a credit card, um, and then the next year used her DAFF for the first time with that organization, that’s an insight we have in this study, uh, and had over 40,000 examples of that. And what we found was that the average change in that support from one year to the next was a 10x increase in giving and the median was 2X. So yes, there are some large outliers, but those are still very valuable to the organizations that got much larger gifts, but over half of your supporters that changed their way of giving to using a DAFF are at least doubling their support. Yeah, OK, um, Karen, so let’s, let’s look into these. These two takeaways, uh, it’s just identified. So, the, the, do I understand it correctly, the rate of daft giving is down slightly. What, what the rate of daft giving is up exponential down? What’s down slightly? Oh, non-aft giving is down slightly. Oh, OK, which tracks with other industry benchmarking reports. That’s been a long standing trend. DF giving is really bucking that trend exponentially. OK. And why are we seeing that? I think there’s a lot of reasons for it. I think that, uh, the tax law changes in 2017 inspired a lot of people to fund DFS, um, the DAFFs themselves, the number of people who have DAFFS has been growing exponentially. Um, the change in the minimum required to open a donor advised fund has democratized staff giving. Um, donors are becoming increasingly strategic about their giving and more intentional about their giving. By using D DFS, um, and so all of that and, and frankly nonprofits are becoming increasingly strategic about how they ask for donors to use their dafts and so the combination of all those factors I think really influences that rate of growth in this particular form of giving and how can nonprofits be more strategic about about encouraging promoting DAFF giving? Yeah, I mean you gotta talk about it, right? You have to uh encourage donors. To use DFs in in every circumstance possible and that includes all of those mass market vehicles like direct mail and email and um other digital forms of giving but it also includes things like peer to peer fundraising. It includes things like events, um, it includes, uh, obviously major gifts, leadership giving those really large gifts, uh, but the number of, of daf gifts that are coming in below what is often considered a mid. Level or a major gift threshold meaning below $1000 is almost 70%. So I’ll say that in a different way. 70% of DAFF gifts come in under $1000. So there’s a bit of a perception that DAFF giving is only for the wealthy. It’s very, uh, you know, the sort of really high-end gifts, and it’s just not, uh, and I think the more that nonprofits lean into using mass market vehicles to solicit. At DAFFS and to remind donors that they can use their DAFF is driving a lot of that giving as well. You mentioned the democratization of DAFF, so that the minimum gift, what, what, what’s a, what’s a more typical, not gift, what, what’s a more typical, uh, donor advised fund opening requirement? So Fidelity a couple of years ago changed their minimum requirement to $0. You can now open a DAFF at Fidelity without putting a single dollar into your account. Um, Fidelity’s minimum distribution is $50 and so there’s, you know, this sort of very different world now. Are those numbers common or typical, or, uh, they’re, they’re, are they a bit of an outlier? They, it, it, it’s becoming increasingly. I mean, Mitch can certainly speak to this as well. Vanguard, uh, still has higher thresholds, um, and, uh, $10,000 or yeah, I think, I think Schwab’s 5, to open. No, Schwab is also $0 minimum. and $50 gifts, uh, minimum gift size, so same, same as Kelly, and those are the two largest, and they’re like drastically larger than any other daff. So that’s like a really large segment of the market, and Vanguard is the next largest, and their minimum account size is $25,000 and their minimum grant size is around $500 so they’re catering to a different audience, but it is certainly becoming common that. Community foundations around the country are lowering their minimums, um, both account size and, um, minimum grant size, and just thinking about how can we be a part of this trend. This is becoming popular for so many different demographics of donors and how can we make sure we’re not missing the chance to build those relationships. OK. And again, the two largest commercial DF providers, um, Schwab and Fidelity Fidelity, are zero minimum. And $50 distribution minimums gift minimum combined the two of them in 2025 donated $28 billion to charities. Yeah, alright, so we need to dispel the myth that your, your donor advised fund gifts are only gonna come from wealthy folks, so that’s, that’s in the past. OK, absolutely, very clear. OK, um, what about the, um. How common are the, the, the website widgets, you know, daf, uh, click here and connect to your daf. It’s, it’s easier now to give than it was just a few years ago, isn’t it? Through a donor advised fund. Like you had, used to have to go to the back to the fund site. Now, aren’t there widgets that that are on nonprofit websites, right? And a lot of those widgets send you back to your fund. To log in and and set up the distribution you don’t have to remember to do it right. I, I will say I’m gonna pass it to Mitch because Chariot has a product that really streamlines and I am not evangelizing the product necessarily, but it has a really great product that helps nonprofits capture a lot more of the data associated with staff giving. Yeah, Tony, what you mentioned has been around for a while are these widgets which is like you. Point reminds people and then sends them back to their fund. Um, what we introduced 3 years ago is a payment option, so it’s called Daftay that can be on the donation form at checkout next to Google Pay, credit card, all those ways you pay. It’s like express checkout and you can finish your grant recommendation right there. So especially for what we kind of call inspiration-based giving, a giving day, peer to peer fundraising, a match campaign, um. Anything where someone is trying to respond and make a gift and be part of something in the moment that often they’ll just make a credit card gift. And when you can intercept them and say no, no, no, make that daf gift right here, then that’s a huge opportunity for nonprofits and to Karen’s point that also comes in your marketing language, what you’re saying at events, how you’re communicating with peer to peer participants. It’s both and the technology, how can we make the user experience prompt them and use dafts more readily. But also educating your entire staff to know that they should be talking about it and communicating with donors about it. Someone just came up to our booth yesterday and said they were at a protest in Boston last weekend. And someone was going around handing out some flyers to donate to their nonprofit that you know was helping with the cause and we’re like, and remember you can use your donor advised funds that is awesome this person was like Mitch’s influence is everywhere. That’s amazing. Walking through the crowd at a grassroots, uh, at a grassroots protest, for like a mutual aid society for their neighborhood, it was incredible. I love it. Uh, Karen, I’m sorry if I missed it. Did, did you say what the average DF distribution is was in 2025? Do we, do we know that? It’s uh $1200 I think in the is that right Mitch? Am I remembering that right? The average through daft pay is around $1200 which is that tends to be a little smaller, yes, because that’s when people are supporting these events and causes and, um, the median for us was around $300. Um, it’s spotty from what the DF providers disclose, but Fidelity’s average, I think is around $4500. And then Schwab did actually disclose or Daft Giving 360 is their new name, but they did disclose a $500 median, uh, grant size in 2025 and in this study, the average is about $1200. OK, among those 53, 53 nonprofits that participated. OK, all right, but still, all right, but, but. That’s not a huge gift. Uh, it may be a major gift that a lot of small and mid-sized nonprofits, but there’s still a lot of, and that again, that’s an average, and there’s a lot of potential for smaller gifts because of the democratization we’ve been talking about, right? There’s potential for smaller gifts and there’s the potential for larger gifts. Fidelity reports that the average size of a daff in their, um, the, the daffs that they hold. Is just under $20,000. So if somebody’s making a $1000 or even a $100 gift out of their daff, odds are good there’s a lot more money in their daff. And with a strong case for giving, this is where a nexus between mass marketing and major gifts, I think, is really important because with a solid case for giving, I think you can go back to anybody who’s made a daf gift that maybe is not at a major gift level. And ask them to make a distribution that is at a major gift level because of the um likelihood that there’s a lot more money that’s sitting in their daff. What I was just gonna add, Tony, that the yes staffs are being democratized and they’re using them in all different levels, but like what Karen’s mentioning is it’s also still a really promising sign that that person likely has a lot of capacity. And so even if it is a smaller gift, I know a lot of folks that want to dedicate their prospect research, for example, to anytime someone makes a daft gift, try to learn more and see if there’s a chance that they actually have a lot more capacity. And to Karen’s point at Fidelity, it’s the median account size is over $20,000. So that means over half of of their fund holders have more than $20,000 that they’ve irrevocably committed to giving. It’s the only thing it can be used for. Those are relationships you want to build. What about the concern, uh, maybe this is in the past, so you can allay this maybe misconception as well. I’m happy to be. Contradicted, uh, that, uh, a lot of DA gifts come without donor information. We don’t know, you know, it comes from the DA provider, whether it’s a community foundation or a commercial institution and we don’t know who the donor is. Is that still a, is that still an issue? It, it does remain a problem. Um, the DFs themselves are getting better at, um, asking donors if they want their information shared. Fidelity now defaults to donors sharing information. If the donor wants to opt out and become anonymous, obviously they can, um, and Fidelity reports that more than 90% of their D DAFF gifts come with at least the name of the fund, if not also the address of that donor. Um, this is another place, frankly, where the daft pay tool is really effective because it captures all that information on the front end, including an email address which you don’t get from any of the DF providers, um, to be able to start to build those we’re not using Mitch’s chariot product. What, what do we do if we get a, a gift from any, any DF provider that doesn’t have donor info? What’s your advice? Yeah, I mean, it’s, and we, and I want, and we do, we’d like to have the info too, of course we want to have that info. What’s your advice? I mean, I, I think this is, there’s. A lot of value in having those internal conversations, um, you know, if that, because a lot of times those staff gifts are coming across, you know, over the transom through a caging operation or through the, you know, internal gift processing, and if those gifts aren’t flagged for, say, a major gift officer, even if they’re not at a major gift level, the major gift officer may know that they’ve been talking with somebody who has a daff and can reach back out to that person and confirm, was this your daft gift? This is not your daft gift. I mean, so it’s, it is additional legwork that is often required. Research if it, if a daf comes over, uh, with just the name of the fund and it’s the puppies and kittens fund, um, a major gift officer may know, oh yeah, that’s Jane Smith. Let me, I’m gonna reach out to her. That’s the internal. What about going back to the daf provider and asking, can we, can we get this information? Yeah, that, that most of the big dafs will not share it. Um, community foundations often will relay messages back to donors. And so if, if a daf is coming in from a community foundation without a name or an. Associated address, um, reaching back out to that community foundation is a really valuable step because they often have those donor relationships and will at a minimum relay a message if not share additional information a message, OK, you might write something and ask them to forward it. The commercial one, yeah, you’re making the point that’s, that’s on the, on the community foundation side, commercial ones, they won’t, they won’t forward a letter. They won’t. I, I had a client literally last month who I’m not kidding, out of $400,000 DF that came in through their caging operation. Um, and they reached out. It was a Fidelity gift. They reached out to Fidelity multiple times to try to get some information and, and got nothing. The donor wanted to remain anonymous, and, and that’s the donor’s right to do so. But, but Fidelity wouldn’t even forward a message forward this letter. No, no, they will not. Yeah, Tony, just one thing I wanna add there is it’s very important for nonprofits to know there’s a difference between being anonymous and only sharing the fund name. So I think a lot of people historically have said if I don’t have full information I just dump all of this into anonymous gifts and that’s really not a best practice when it comes to tracking your DAF giving, number one, because you’re not gonna be able to track it very well like when you wanna participate in analysis like what Karen and I do if you just have a big dump into it an anonymous donor record, that’s not helpful, but also you likely get more information over time. So if you’re tracking this account under a fund name. Then in the future, the puppies, all right, so if it comes back, right, you get another one, there might be more information. I might get an address, so it’s good to start tracking those donor records on the fund name even if you don’t have a donor name on it or it’s not fully clear. Um, and also if, if they’re disclosing something and not fully anonymous, there’s a much better chance that the DAF provider will engage with you on it to say, hey, actually I don’t know who this person is. Can you share this letter with them and you’re likely to have a better chance building that relationship? What would the something be that that would get shared, but it’s not full and it’s not a name, but you said if something is shared, what, what would that something be that you might, what, what data point might you get that’s not the donor’s name? So often you’re getting a fund name. So when you just a, yeah, and or you might get a donor name, but you, it’s John Smith, and so you don’t have enough information to identify them. So that’s often worth following up on. But, and I’ve just heard from many providers that as long as it’s a personalized letter, like a personalized follow up, that they will get it to them and oftentimes then they do engage and you’re able to build that relationship. So particularly for larger gifts, that’s definitely worthwhile. OK, all right, so. So you’re saying it is worthwhile, but Karen had the example of the $400,000 gift that, well, that was fully anonymous was one thing and also it’s from the data at all and from the large commercial staff which is gonna be hard to engage with. OK, OK, good. All right, thank you for making the distinction between community foundation ones and the and the commercial ones providers, but you, but Mitch, your point is if there’s some data. Then you have a better chance of being able to engage, at least get something forwarded than than if there’s nothing. It’s just a, it’s just a fidelity check and that’s it. OK, OK, uh, you know, you, you guys work with this day in and day out for years. I’m, I’m not newly initiated, but, uh, my work is in planned giving, uh, it’s not, I mean that there is some donor advice fund crossover, but you, you, you all are thinking about this day in and day out, um. So another takeaway aside from the rate of giving and the methods of giving was that People who give through DFS, once they give through DAFS, their, their behavior changes toward the nonprofit versus, I guess a control group that never gave a DAFF donor advice fund gift. One of the, what’s that, what’s those behavior changes? One of the data points that we looked at, um, in part because there are some we thought myths out there around DA giving and once. Somebody gifts from a DAFF, it’s in part because data collection can be difficult. Then they lose value over time or it doesn’t, doesn’t, it’s, it’s not worth soliciting D DAFF gifts. And what we learned in the study, and this has been repeated in each year of the study, was that if once somebody converts to using a D DAFF, let’s say the example Mitch was using a couple of minutes ago, I made a credit card gift in 2022. The American Cancer Society, it was $100 in the next year if I used my DAFF, uh, more than 50% of the time that value was gonna now be $1000 so 10x increase in value, um, and so that donor behavior really changes very dramatically from purely from a value perspective. Um, the other variable is around, or meant there are several variables, but a big one is around retention. Um, and donor retention among DAFF donors is exponentially higher, 13% points higher, not 13% higher, 13% points higher for donors who are using a DAFF versus donors who are not using a DAF to make a gift. And so there’s a, a case for, um, encouraging D DAFF giving and, um, developing those relationships to build longer term D DAFF giving because of the value associated with donors who are making investments with that giving vehicle. And 20% of DAF donors make more than one gift a year to the same organization, same, OK, OK. Any other interesting behaviors? In this giving community. Yeah, I, I think to Karen’s point, which the cohort, yeah, um, I just think what’s behind the data points we’re flagging like higher retention, um, multiple gifts a year, giving more, supporting more organizations is something we definitely see from the DAFF data, um, is the, the reasons why is there’s really a psychological change when you’re using a DAF for giving. And I find this is something that a lot of fundraisers don’t fully appreciate, and I always encourage them to open their own DA account, see it for themselves. They’re very accessible. You’ve got the big commercial ones. You can do it for 0 dollars at the top two commercial and even at like a Daffy is a mobile first app. Uh, DF provider where the minimum gift size is $18. GoFundMe has a DF product now where the minimum gift size, I think, is $5 or $10. So it’s really become accessible and then you can see for yourself what happens when you make a proactive decision to set aside money for giving that can’t be revoked for something else. So now you have these committed funds and it kind of forces you to think, well, what do I wanna give? like where do I wanna support and whenever you do get, you know, asked by a friend who’s doing a fundraiser or some crisis happens, you’ve got this ready store of funds. It’s like having a gift card at the ready and so you are way more you give much more liberally because you’re not weighing it against your other budget items that month it’s already accounted for. I’m gonna give a shout out to a friend of mine, Rudy Fletcher, who’s at the National Philanthropic Trust NPT. Uh, he has opened my eyes to something I’d like to explore with you that at, at, at the higher level, uh, the major, major donors, um, donor advised funds are valuable because the type of assets they can accept that are unusual like closely held. Uh, corporate stock or or LLC interests or something like that, uh, more esoteric gifts, wine collections, wine collections, art collections that are non the average nonprofit, well, probably 95% of nonprofits are not equipped to take these types of assets, so there’s, there’s value there too, I guess we’re talking about the, the commercial daft. Providers are set up to accept different types of gifts that others aren’t any that’s even the community foundations, yeah, yeah, yeah, they, they specialize in this. I mean, a lot of them use the same partners to help if you’re doing something that’s really a liquid or or complex to help, you know, value it, get the appraisal, do the sale, etc. But yeah, that’s thank you for using the word illiquid. You, you just condensed 600 of my words into one. I could have just said illiquid assets. Yeah, but illiquid and, or, you know, public securities are not always the easiest thing to divvy up and donate to a bunch of different organizations, get their information. Do they know how to handle that and sell it? Like there’s a lot involved. So if you’ve got $100,000 worth of stock that you want to donate in a year, you can do one transaction into your DAFF, a place that is set up to do that day in and day out. And then make cash grants out to 100 different nonprofits and so it’s really efficient for people who like to donate um these more tax advantaged avenues so that’s certainly once you’re on the higher end of donors, the DAF benefit is you know that you have all this flexibility it’s easier to manage you can do all this more complex giving uh in one place and the nonprofit experiences that they just receive cash. Yeah, so much easier, right? OK, thank you. Thank you, Rudy Fletcher, for making me aware of that. Thank you, Rudy. Do you know National Philanthropic Trust, NPT? Yeah, OK. I don’t know Rudy, but I know that’s OK. I know Rudy. You, you’re 2, you’re only 2nd away. You’re only 2 levels of bacon away from 2 levels of Kevin Bacon away from Rudy Fletcher. Everybody should know Rudy. Alright. Um, so, uh, so Mitch, why don’t you take us out with some inspiration about Daf Giving since, uh, Karen did the intro. Please leave us with, uh, inspiring words around Daf’s. Yeah, I mean, I just say there’s a lot of focus as we’re doing research on past giving trends and so I think it’s worth ending like thinking about the future, especially after a 2025 where every DAF provider I know has told me that their December and Q4 was like multiples of prior years in terms of contributions into those accounts. So with the tax changes, the markets are really hot, people were flooding their accounts with money. So that means that the opportunity in 2026 is enormous. Like no nonprofit can be ignoring this. You really should have a plan for how you are engaging with DA giving to make sure that you don’t get left behind from the fastest growing cohort of donors out there. Thank you very much. That’s Mitch Stein. He’s head of strategy at Chariot. With Mitch is Karen Kirchoff. Is it Kirchoff or Kirchoff? Kirchoff Kirchoff, with a C H. No, I don’t except Kirchoff. No, no, it’s Kirchoff. No, it’s Karen Kirchoff. She’s president at K2D Strategies. Thank you, Mitch. Karen, thanks very much. Thanks so much for having us. It’s a pleasure. Thank you and thank you for being with Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio coverage of the 2026 nonprofit Technology conference. It’s time for Tony’s take 2. Thank you, Kate. Career broadening. Last week, I took a course, just 2 days. And it had nothing at all to do with what I do, planned giving, fundraising, consulting, nothing. It was about organization design, how lots of organizations don’t do as well as they could, nonprofits we’re talking about, of course, uh, because they’re not organized correctly, the, the structure and the, and the processes and the, and the metrics and the people. are not all aligned around a strategy, strategy. So, a lot of times this is why strategic plans may not be so. Easy to implement because your organization is designed for the pre-strategic plan time. And so, that, I mean, that’s the basics of it. But the point is, It’s totally unrelated to what I do. I’m not adding this to my practice, certainly, and just on the strength of a two-day course. I’m not authorized, I’m not, uh, I’m qualified to do this with any nonprofit, but it’s just something different, you know, I, I saw it on LinkedIn, someone posted about the course. Uh, I was able to make the time and it’s just, it’s totally non nonprofit related, Certainly, it was all about social impact organization design. That was the name of the course, but just very different from, Anything I do in nonprofits. And it was, it became stimulating to, to think about. Nonprofits from a different perspective on a, with a totally different purpose. So, I would encourage you to step outside your comfort zone. You know, there was no test at the end. I mean, it cost me some money to go to the course, but, you know, it’s not like there’s that much at risk. And, um, I would encourage you to step outside and just like learn something different, even if it’s not something you’re gonna apply. It’s just a different perspective on nonprofits or maybe not even, maybe it doesn’t even have anything to do with nonprofits. Broadening, broadening, I just. It, it was very uplifting for me and I hope it would be for you too if you did something like that. And that is Tony’s take 2. Kate, One of my favorite university professors of all time taught me characteristics of knowledge acquisition. And one of like his big, you know, overall on our last day, he said never stop learning something new. And so, like a part of the course, we had to go take some, anything we could choose. It could have been like an art class, gym class, but like, learning something that we never like would push ourselves to go do. And that like still sticks with me today. It’s like, what can I learn today? What did you choose for the, what did you choose for yours? So long story cutting it down, I wanted to do like a glass mosaic class, uh, so the, I guess sea glass and we were supposed to make like a lamp. But it actually got canceled, so I ended up following a Bob Ross tutorial because I wanted to do something artsy. So I was learning from Bob Ross. Bob Ross, the classic. There, there are no accidents, just happy mistakes. Yes, there are no, there are no. Mistakes, just happy accidents, something like that. I think that’s what it is. There are no mistakes, just happy accidents. Yes. All right. Did you paint something? Did you paint a seascape or a tree? I painted a landscape. Yes, it’s hanging up in our dining room. Outstanding. Bob Ross is, uh, Bob Ross from the grave is, uh, is very pleased that you, you chose him for your. Characteristics of knowledge acquisition. Outside the box course. Excellent. We’ve got Bu butt loads more time. Here is dashboards as functional powerhouses. Welcome back to Tony Martignetti nonprofit radio coverage of the 2026 nonprofit Technology conference. My guest now is Kalinda Allen James, assistant assistant or associate vice president. Assistant vice president of information technology at Common Point, New York. Kalinda, welcome back to nonprofit Radio. It was about 2 years ago you were with us. Yes, it’s great to be here. Thank you. Your topic this year is dashboards, moving beyond pretty charts to functional powerhouses. Could you give us uh like a 30,000 ft view to kick us off? Um, yes. So, building dashboards is gonna allow people to have a quick view of their data and create narratives to help them make decisions. That’s pretty quick. OK, OK, thank you for that, um. How should we best uh approach the topic? Can we look at what, uh, what, I don’t know what the potential is or how to go about building your dashboards? What’s the best way to go into the topic? It’s like we have different entry points. So the first entry point is I just have raw data. I’m still got 15 Excel sheets. And there’s a manual process for every question that is asked. OK, and it’s like the first time, every time is like the first time we’ve never heard this question before, correct? OK, that’s why. OK, what else you got? OK, and the next is we have this expensive software and it comes with dashboards, so how do we leverage them now that we have our data in this expensive system? OK. And then it’s like we’ve been doing dashboards, they’re starting to make sense. What’s the best way to present these dashboards to our forward facing public? OK, those are our three entry points. I love how concise you are. It’s like boom, boom, boom. OK, OK, excellent. Um, all right, so let, let’s, let’s start with the, like. We don’t even have dashboards. Yes, so if you’re still the sun just got in my eyes. The sun just came out of a cloud. I’m sorry, go ahead. Yes, so if you are still at the spreadsheet way, um, there are some entry level tools like if you’re in like Google Sheets, there’s like Google Looker Studio, which is a free tool from Google. That can already access your Google Sheets to help you start building an entry-level dashboard, OK. And you do have similar um capabilities in Office 365 with Power BI. I’m sorry, it’s called Power BI. Yes, OK, OK. And both of these are included with the software you’re already using, um, but when you want to start sharing with the public, this is when you get into possibly licensing, this is when the prices start to go up, but this is the good part to start to see what you want your dashboards to look like, what questions are you trying to answer. And does a graph, a bar chart really help your story, or is it muddying the water? Are those the uh those are the the the the free resources that Google Power sorry, Google Looker Studio and Power BI Microsoft in Microsoft 360 Office 365. OK, OK. And um also a lot of our CMRs, um, customer relation management tools are offering a dashboard section in our products and we could start looking there. They have a lot of out of the box widgets, see how many in the past 3 months, how many in the past 2 months to start. And then you can start to look at your data. Um, I’m working with Salesforce at my company, and we are currently pushing our limits to the internal. Dashboards. From the water cooler standpoint, we want dashboards but better, but when you look at the analytics from the dashboards you already have, we see through adoption. 18% of the people haven’t logged into the system to look at the existing dashboard yet. So maybe they would have more enjoyment if they actually looked at the dashboard. All right, so you have a recalcitrant 18%. Yes, um, and then when you look at the changes to the dashboard. There was only 3 requests for changes, so maybe taking your complaint from the water cooler directly to the dashboard designer will move the needle for you. So a lot of times we get the tool included. Um, our power users do our best to try to make it work, but sometimes pausing and investing in some training can help you leverage what you have so much better and so much faster before you go to the next new product. OK, right, training what you already have, yes, yeah, OK, and then using all the samples that you have, a lot of we come lots of templates we think we know what we want. But sometimes just experimenting with one of the built-in templates you’d be like, oh this is a really good way to look at our data, this totally changes the question and how we’re presenting it so I feel a lot of us for the time pressure to get our questions answered, we move away from native stuff too quickly. And another thing is when you start looking at the native, you’ll might see that there’s cracks in your data. And we’ll need to pause. I know in like one of our charts. Um, I didn’t know the primary language of 26% of my clients. But when you deep dive into the data, this occurred because a data merge between our case management systems and our fee for service systems. I’m not asking anybody about their language when they’re booking a tennis court. But this is the type of information I need to provide wrap-around services at the food pantry. And so we have to remember we cannot report on data we did not collect. So this is the type of question where, hey, do I leverage AI to review all my correspondence with the client to check which language I sent their correspondence in to update this field. Is this a time for us to pause and look into a universal intake form to get the base language so we can wrap data apples to apples when we are merging it? Or is this a question that we stop asking because that was for a project grant from 8 years ago and maybe we just need to clean up our question sets. So once we start looking at the dashboards, if they start to look wonky, it’s a great time to pause and reevaluate your data. We’re pulling data from a single source of truth, but sometimes the data will show us that we still have some side quest spreadsheets in some departments, and it’s not making it to the single source of truth, and this is where we could do some retraining. Um, some evangelism around the agency of why the single source of truth is the way to go. Evangelism around abandon your spreadsheets, you know, and come to the new, new, and how is it going to help us. Um, another thing is, as my co-co-presenter, um, Ash Shepherd, um, gave us was When we’re using dashboards internally for our current employees, making them fun and interactive so they can really relate to the work they’re doing in the data. So designing dashboards for people, not just for information. Make sure you have the company logo on it. Make sure that you have the company branding colors, so you can really feel connected to this is our data, this is our company. I stand behind this data. This data is showing the work I do person to person. OK, and also in Involving the users of the dashboards in the development of the dashboards. So, so, so I mean this is, I’m kind of amplifying what you’ve already said, so, so it reveals what the people actually want to know. Yes, OK. And also adding a good old fashioned instruction. This is how you should be looking at this data. Um, having good indexes, like, does pink always mean the same thing across every graph? Is red a bad color? Like is green a good color, you know, so really just adding some depth and context to your dashboard will help people approach it in the appropriate way. Can, can be. Personalized to the users like, so I don’t, I don’t use any dashboard tools. I’m a one person business, um. So I’m, I don’t have a, I don’t use these, but can individual users within the, within the nonprofit customize a dashboard for what they want to know, or is it needs to be more centralized and everybody’s looking at the same dashboards? No, that’s a great question. You can generally have more than one dashboard and you should, so you can really have targeted audiences. So there is going to be an executive team who’s gonna want to see the 30,000 ft of the whole agency at all times. and they will have a distinct dashboard, but then there’s going to be a dedicated department who’s gonna want a more nuanced and and detailed dashboard for just their part of the business. And so this is where you do get to individualization of the dashboards and you know, so what the executive team needs versus what the directors need versus what district managers need versus the individual contributor. You know, an individual contributor just might need a simple two graph, um, Dashboard with how many case notes I’m supposed to do this month and how far have I gone, you know, just like nice little ticker tape gauge system. And the executive team might want a more nuance how many clients year over year. OK, alright, so very personalized, um, yeah, personalizable, customizable, that’s what I wanna say, very customizable. OK, um, please, you know, you were, you were on a roll. I, I, uh, made you digress with a question. Yeah, go ahead. Um, other things to think about with the dashboard is how long are you going to use it. Are you looking for something dynamic that’s updating every month? And if that’s the case, you wanna add some automation, so maybe have the first of the month, pull the data, update the dashboard. Um, if you’re doing a community sur survey and you want real-time data, you might link your dashboard to like a Google form, and every time somebody answers the survey, the dashboard updates. Um, depending on the type of data. Um, depending on how people access the survey. You might want to put some distance between. Um, survey and live update. If there’s a chance that your data could be usurped by bad actors, you might want to put a human set of eyes before publishing. And creating a delay before public consumption. Um, all technology is a tool. And these tools can definitely help us make our jobs easier, give us the capacity to help more. But tools are only as good as their instructions, and when you’re new to dashboarding, it can seem confusing and overwhelming, so putting some more pauses between creation and public consumption is the best thing you can do for yourself because sometimes you only get one chance to make a first impression. Yeah, and protect yourself and your reputation, OK, organization and personal. You told everybody you did the work and now it’s embarrassing to the to to the organization. That’s a bad look for you. OK, yeah, yes, and also when you’re doing your dashboards, the curious minds want to know what is the underlying data that got you here. What was the time frame? Um, 2020 looked very different for a lot of organizations than 2019, and so not putting some time stamps to the data can create the wrong narrative. So definitely index your dashboards, be prepared to share how we got here because the inquiring minds will want to know. Yeah, that context, you’re right, people are going to forget what happened in 2020 and they’ll be questioning, well why. Was 2020 so bad? What’s this big rise since since 2021? Yeah, um, so definitely, um, making sure that you’re putting correct context, you know, advertising the data that created the dashboard, um, explaining the methodology will make the dashboard more believable, trustworthy, and people want to relate to it more. OK. These are great tips. What else? What else do you have? I mean, I’m just like, uh, letting you either a quarter in the slot. You go, go. And back to the data piece. Everybody likes a compelling graph, but there’s no data fairies. It is real people collecting data, analyzing data, entering the data way before a dashboard occurs. And we always have to circle back and double check our data is coming from the correct place and even if we are automating our dashboards for convenience, we need to always keep double checking to make sure the data is still good. Um, we have 70 different business models at our nonprofit. I’m collecting data from internal sources, third party government sources, um, individual contributor, family surveys. And if our third party chooses to change how they do data. The sink that has been working for me for 18 months will immediately break. And if I don’t have eyes on my data and I just rely on my automation. I’m going to start missing chunks of clients month after month until I fix that sink. And so even with the automation. Um, we must always have the human eyes on the dashboard and the data, because if you’re doing the work on the ground every day, you can spot immediately why 41,000 people without a primary language looks weird. But if you are a casual observer of the company, first time, um, seeing the corporation and you see this on a public dashboard, well, maybe that makes sense. And so this is why the person should never get separated from the data so you can continue to make sure that your data is reliable. OK, you gotta keep the human touch. Yes, alright, right, right, right, yep, that applies to a lot of artificial intelligence, well, all uses of AI. We haven’t specifically talked about AI, but there may very well be. You may have one of the tools involved in your data synthesis process. There has to be human oversight. And what will happen is the AI tracks learned behavior, so the AI will just assume what the numbers were last month, disregarding that the sink has broke, you know, and so we don’t want any hallucinations. Um, and that’s just with a constant check because AI is always changing. The business is always changing, so change has to be monitored. OK. Mhm, um, also with the human touch. Data and numbers can be very frightening to some. A lot of people who go into the social services might have started off in the 3rd grade with, I’m not a math person. So to now come into a data spreadsheet. And to see graphs and numbers and percentages and pie charts that can feel overwhelming and disconnected to the human connection of a caseworker working with a client. And so by making your dashboards with the human touch with the logos, with the funny gifts, really, you know, disarms the person who might have had a previous math aversion from earlier schooling and so that’s one of the great ways about making the personal touch, creating dashboards for the non-traditional analytic person. Built some humanity in yeah I like the idea of the like gifts and whatever yeah emojis yeah yeah and also providing detailed instructions even adding like a video instruction of where the data comes from, why we use this dashboard helps with onboarding so as you bring on new employees to your team, they will have a much faster uptake of the information if we build it correctly the first time. They’re like, yeah. OK. Mhm. And the other thing to look at is. There’s a lot of free tools. But free generally means open to everybody, visible to everybody. Depending on your clientele of the um customers you work with in your nonprofit sector. Public data might not be the best kind of data. You know, some of us are working with vulnerable communities. We are working in hot button topics of service. So just having all your data on the free platform to get a dashboard might not be a good look. So sometimes you have to look at how can you sanitize your data before you share it with the public good. Um, what is the privacy policies of your free software? Are they gonna be like next week, oh, I got a subpoena. I’m just sharing this information. Um, or is this like, hey, it’s a free website. I just downloaded it, used it for my personal use to sell people Beachbody. Um, therefore, really reading the terms and conditions of the software you enter, free and paid, will help you make sure that you don’t let the convenience of a dashboard put your company, your reputation, and your clients in danger. Are there some paid apps that you like beyond the the the two that we mentioned, the, the free resources? Are there some paid apps that you all talked about in the session that are valuable for dashboarding? Yeah, so things like Tableau, they really specialize in creating data collection from multiple sources and creating great dashboarding, um, Salesforce Native behind the paywall. And even in the um the free services they usually have a paywall version where you can enter a business agreement about how you’re both gonna protect your data, so depending on. What type of data you have and who you’re working with, you can always have the conversations and get the safeguards you need for your particular data, mhm, but some, you know, some of our um conservation nonprofits working with water counts, working with tree counts, that is the type of data that might be easily public. Without safety concerns. But some of our housing clients. You don’t want to have a spatial diagram. With a Google Map directly to a client’s house, show up on a graph, cautious, yes, and so this is why, you know, really working with your internal dashboards, really testing it for the questions you want to be answered internally, um, is the way to go at the beginning of your journey before you make everything on demand to the public. OK, you wanna leave us with one, final, I don’t know, overarching idea or the overarching idea is dashboards is an elevated tool to help you tell your story. To convey the message that you’re trying to communicate about the people you serve. But not let the convenience. Of the dashboard prevents you from being the best actor of the data that you collect. All right, we’ll leave it there. Thank you very much. Thank you, Kalinda Allan James, assistant vice president of Information Technology at Common Point, New York. Thanks very much, Kalinda. Thank you. And thank you for being with Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio coverage of 26 NTC, the 2026 Nonprofit Technology Conference. Next week, our 26 NTC coverage continues with brand you giving programs and donor retention. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you, find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer, Kate Martinetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit radio. 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Dave LeVan shares the merger story of Water for Good and Lifewater International, to reveal how to lead a nonprofit merger in a resource-constrained environment, without sacrificing the mission. He explains the role of the board and C-suite; the importance of trust; the value of spirited conversation; and, a lot more. His story has takeaways far beyond mergers, for any period of uncertainty or change your nonprofit might face. Dave is CEO of Water for Good.
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Welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host and the pod father of your favorite hebdominal podcast. We have a listener of the week, Ross McCulloch from Glasgow, Scotland. Ross sent me a message on LinkedIn out of the blue, unsolicited. And he said Love the podcast. I asked him if he likes it as a concept, or if he’s a listener. Yeah, I like to probe these things. He said both, actually. So Ross loves the show as a concept and as a listener. Ross, nonprofit Radio loves you back. You are our listener of the week. Thank you so much for Your love of nonprofit radio. Oh, I’m glad you’re with us. I’d be stricken with walleye if I saw that you missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer Kate, with what’s coming. Hey Tony, we have mission-driven mergers. Dave Levan shares the merger story of Water for Good and Life Water International to reveal how to lead a nonprofit merger in a resource constrained environment without sacrificing the mission. He explains the role of the board and C-suite, the importance of trust, the value of spirited conversation, and a lot more. His story has takeaways, far beyond mergers, for any period of uncertainty or change your nonprofit might face. Dave is CEO of Water for Good. On Tony’s take too. Episode 790. Here is mission driven mergers. It’s a pleasure to welcome the president and CEO of Water for Good, Dave Levan. Water for Good is a nonprofit that provides access to safe water, improved sanitation, and hygiene in 5 countries. For 5 years, Dave was CEO of Life Water International. And realized the opportunity to merge their work with Water for good. Two organizations became 1 to accelerate the good work being done individually. The nonprofit is at waterforgood.org. And you’ll find Dave Levan on LinkedIn. Welcome to nonprofit Radio, Dave. Thank you, Tony. It’s good to be here. I’m glad you are. Thank you. Tell us the story of the merger of Water for Good with Life Water International, and then we’ll, we’ll get into the broader lessons for everybody after, but like, give us the, give us a summary of, of the facts, the fact pattern, as we used to say in, uh, law school. Yes, absolutely. Um, so, uh, we’ll get into this later, but nonprofits are, are fairly rare in the, uh, uh, mergers are fairly rare in the nonprofit world compared to the for-profit world. Uh, and for us, we didn’t actually start with the intent to merge. We started because both organizations were about the same size, and they were both doing things a little bit differently. So, historic Life Water, we have spent a lot of time really looking at, uh, being truly global, empowering, uh, folks with capacity and tools at the front line. Um, and we had also been, uh, done a big digital integration to connect people, uh, 300 people across 5 countries. And so we were really strong in that, and then also our, our product, what we, what we actually do, we do a 3-year program, and we’ve been producing results of 90% reduction in. Childhood diarrhea, and over 90% uh flowing reliable water at any of our water points. We had some really good processes and systems. And we were talking to them because we were ready to accelerate and take all of that out to the broader world. And so we would have conversations about, What conferences should we be at? Who should we be talking to? So Water for Good had spent a lot of time really building their brand, getting to know all of the players in the sector, um, from academia, through foundations, and, uh, you know, we’re present at uh World Water Week and other events. But they were really looking at saying, how do we, Do a digital transformation of our organization because we’re still using Excel spreadsheets, you know, with our financials and, and some of those things. So how did you do that? And so as we talked, we just started by saying, hey, you know, let’s not both create the wheel, let’s just talk to each other. And the more we talked about it, Uh, we realized that we should connect at some level, but even then, Merger was one option. We, we talked about different ways to work together and that sort of thing. Uh, but it just sort of made sense and kind of deserving to say, hey, we might as well just put this all together. Otherwise we’re both going to spend time and investment doing and creating what the other one already has. What the other one, what the other one has, yeah, one has a technological advantage and the other had broad reach. Yes. All right, I didn’t mean to cut you off. I was just, oh, yeah, so that’s, that, yeah, so that is where, uh, that’s where the conversation started from there. Uh, we started with just myself and the other CEO talking about it, uh, embracing some of the awkward conversations like, hey, we only Need one CEO. What does that look like? Um, and then we brought in the conversation to our senior leader teams and said, this is what this could look like. Uh, there’s a little duplication here. There’s a little gap here. Might need to move some people around. And then we start the conversation with our board, or our boards, um, uh, because again, we, we needed buy-in at all levels. Uh, and so just had to spend some time to, we’d have a conversation and we’d have some pause and some time for, for folks to think about it and come back with questions and challenges. Uh, so we spent about six months in those conversations. We finally set a date, went through due diligence and all of that. Uh, and then on January 1st of 2024, we officially merged. OK. And what was the time period from the, the beginning of those 6 months? You said it was like 6 months of conversation and exploration. From the beginning of that 6 months to the, to the merger. How, how long was that? So it was probably about 12 months of conversations. Uh, and at different levels, we, at different time frames, we brought different people into the conversation. Uh, so it’s probably a year or so before the actual date. And then sometime in the fall, we said, well, let’s do it on January 1st. Uh, but even then, we didn’t go public with it until February. We, we, we use some time internally to let the rest of the staff. Staff know this is what this is gonna look like, uh, and to get our board and our senior leadership team ready for all of that. OK, so was it roughly like 16 to 18 months, would you say in total? OK. Just give folks a sense of the, you know, the commitment of time and, and, and due diligence as you mentioned. OK. Um. So the, uh, it, it, it makes, it makes perfect sense. I mean, you can, the, the word synergy is often misused, but in this case, uh, it, it does apply. You can see that each one had, uh, advancements and, and advantages that the other wanted and didn’t have. So, right, so why not just bring us together so we can enjoy under one. Nonprofit, the benefits of what we both have created separately. It seems to make very good sense. All right. Yeah, absolutely. And by the way, I love that word synergy. It was really popular in the 80s and I have kind of kept it going myself. OK, but, uh, correctly, I hope, because people say like, you know, they, they’ll, I hope you’ll find synergy between you. Yeah, that just means like, I hope you’ll get along or you know that you can help each other, but a synergy has to mean that the, the, the result is greater than the sum of the, the two parts in this case, the two parts. So what the two parts brought together, it was synergistic because now you had lots of duplication that you could eliminate. You eliminated a lot of overhead costs that were duplicate. So there was in fact a synergistic relationship. Uh, greater than the sum of the two parts, but, uh, it’s a little bugaboo of mine, obviously. It’s, it’s, I’ve spent too much time on it already. But, you know, I like to, I like, language is a precise tool. I like to see it. I like to see words used correctly. So please, you know, just because you introduced two people doesn’t mean there’s synergy between them. They they have to merge, they have to merge their families, their work, you know, they’re, they’re gonna have to become very intimate together for there to be synergy. It’s, it’s, it’s highly unlikely actually that there will be synergy between the two people that you introduce. It’s very, very unlikely. So, you know, please, let’s, all right, we had fun with the word synergy, um. All right, so what are, like, what are some of the broad lessons? Uh, what, what would you like folks to take away now because, you know, the, the vast majority of our listeners are not gonna be involved in a merger most likely. But what, what should they be, maybe I should ask it this way first, like, what should we be keeping our ears open for? That might result in, look, if it doesn’t result in an actual merger, but maybe some kind of other partnership, joint venture, you know, joint program, what should we be attuned to listening for, watching, looking out for? Yeah, that’s a great, uh, a great question. So, you know, last time I checked there, you know, there’s two sources. One says there’s 1.4 million nonprofits in the US, and another is 1.9 million. There’s a lot. Uh, and 90% are, uh, under a million dollars in revenue. And so I think there’s a lot of opportunity. If it were for profit, where it’s been a bunch of my career, even you could see fierce competitors that because of a profit margin, they’d say, wow, we should, we should come together because we can actually make more money together. I think in the nonprofit world, the first thing I would say is just being open. And to the possibility of connecting, whether it’s in a joint venture, a merger, um, and, and I think sometimes we can get so locked into our own, not just our mission, but, but everything about it, the name, uh, all of the other things. So in this coming together, we have to stay focused on the vision and our vision, is to bring more water to more people, more sanitation to more people. So, our long-term vision is that that’s not an issue. Our short-term vision is to double our impact. Uh, so in order to do that, to go from 1.3 million people served to 2.6, we had to do things differently, and we couldn’t do it alone. And so, Being open to that conversation of a potential merger, collaboration, that’s deeper than just saying we collaborate with each other, we share ideas, that goes, that actually becomes to be more synergistic, right? Using the, using the term, it’s not just, we’re talking about it, we’re actually doing something that affects The outcome that we’re able to produce. And I think that would be the first thing, and then just looking at the, what opportunities will advance the mission of the organization. And I think there’s a lot of room in there, in, in the nonprofit sector for organizations to consider merging, uh, to consider working at a deeper level to actually achieve more and to cut costs. We cut like $3 million out of our overhead. That’s $3 million that can go to serve more people. In addition to that, we’re able to increase, even during the integration, we’re able to increase the number of people served ever so slowly in those years, but we continue to serve more people more effectively. And I think that would be a message I would want uh out there in the nonprofit sector to say, hey, start considering ideas and options. And, Uh, there’s a lot of barriers to why organizations don’t. I, I had, uh, lots of phone calls after we announced the merger from colleagues and friends who are leading nonprofits. But the gist of it was, hey, you know, we almost merged. Let me tell you about the time we almost merged. So, You know, my, uh, my enthusiasm would be, you know, to say to people, hey, you know, what stopped you? And what, what, what’s blocking that from happening? Uh, and to just look kind of openly at, at what, what is out there that’s causing organizations not to work closer together, not to be able to create more value for every dollar that they receive. In, in your sample of non-scientific, What, what did, what did, uh, non-scientific survey, what did you hear as the reasons people, uh, the nonprofits didn’t merge? Well, I think in anytime there’s a merger, uh, everybody has to give something up, right? So, Life Water, at that time, I had been with Life Water. Life Water was actually a 47 year old organization, great organization, great legacy, great history. Uh, and Water for Good was actually a younger organization. So, uh, putting the two together, Made sense and we honored the history of both. It became like a, a joint history. Um, but in that process, we had to give up a name that was near and dear to many, many donors, board members, folks like myself who worked at the organization. And so, it’s trading off, giving that up, um, on the other side, water for good. Uh, constituency had to say, hey, who’s this new CEO? Um, and why are we doing things this way now? Um, and so I think in the merger, Both organizations had to give something up for something better. And at that point, it’s only the hope of something better. I think sometimes, uh, organizations get bogged down at that very level, like, uh, who’s, what’s the name going to be? Well, we don’t want to give up our name. What’s, who’s going to be the CEO? Well, we have one, you have one. How’s that going to work? Um, and I think it’s getting beyond those things, or we have a way of doing things, um, and yours is different. Um, and so it’s, I think getting those things get in the way, instead of just the mission to serve people with water, sanitation, hygiene, until there’s no people left on the planet that need that. Uh, and this helps accelerate that. So I think that’s where the, the, in, in my experience, uh, from the folks that I talked with. Yeah. All right. Uh, sacrifice, uh, compromise. How, how did you manage the, the, I mean, you could have gone with co-CEOs. That, maybe that may, well, no, this is not that reason. Yeah, I mean, I’ve had, I’ve had at least one guest on where co-CEOs, um, but you didn’t, obviously didn’t go that way. What, how, how did you work out the, the, the, the conundrum of the, the two CEOs being reduced by 50%. The two of us were in the room, and we were talking, and we’re whiteboarding what it might look like if we came together, and what the different options were. We even talked about like a um, uh, uh, a center of excellence, creating that together, and then both working with it. We talked about lots of different options, joint ventures. Uh, but at the end of the day, it was coming clear that we thought merger was the best. So, we basically just talked about What made sense, what our different experience levels were, what, where we both were in life, we’re at different points in life, uh, different outcomes, uh, and, and then we decided to sleep on it. And the next morning, we came back to the whiteboard and we talked about it again. Uh, and, and I think for, we both looked at it, and we both were in 100% agreement of how it should go. And the former CEO of, of Water for Good actually took the opportunity to help us through the transition and then move into another industry. Uh, and that was better for him at that time. So we just kind of talked through it and came up with a couple scenarios and a couple of solutions, uh, for the organization, what that might look like. OK, so in this case, it was, it was a life choice that The, the, the previous CEO of Water for Good was willing to make and ready, ready to make after the transition to, to step into another career. So that, uh, that kind of makes it a little, that kind of makes it a little easier, um, and, and we had that. I’m, I’m afraid of a situation where we both want to be CEO, right? And we had that conversation, just the two of us, like we didn’t bring other leaders on board, it wasn’t a popularity contest. It, it, because we both truly care about each other and so it was just, hey, if this isn’t like. We don’t need to take it any further. If, if we both can’t come to the same conclusions or where this might make sense, I think both of us were willing to walk away if that was what was best for the organization, and both of us were willing to stay. And then we just talked through why it made sense for us to do it the way we did it. How about, uh, getting the boards on board, um, the, the C-suite, and, and then below, you know, you’ve gotta, you gotta get a lot of, well, look, everybody’s not a decision-maker. The, the CEO and the board are the decision makers and maybe some influence from the C-suite, but they’re not, they’re probably not the ultimate decision makers. It’s gonna be the CEO and the board. So, Before we go, before we go below the C-suite, because I do want to talk about those folks too. You know, they’re, they’re, they’re the most fearful for losing their jobs or, well, the C-suite could lose their jobs too. We don’t need two CFOs, uh, we don’t need two CMOs and CIOs and whatever, you know, so. How do you, uh, how do you get people past their potential objections, get the buy-in. We also don’t need two full boards, I don’t think, unless you, unless you brought, unless 2 12-person boards became 1 24-person board. I don’t know. Uh, talk through the, the upper level before we get to the, the middle managers and the, and the folks actually doing the work on the ground. Yeah, no, you, you’ve mentioned a lot of the, the conversations that we had to have. There’s, we didn’t really find a playbook for this. It wasn’t like, oh, turn to page 3. This is how you do this part. Uh, and so we started with our senior leadership team. We started bringing them along. Um, in some cases, knowing this. This was going to happen. So at Lifewater, we needed a chief development officer, uh, early. We were, we already were looking, um, and we put that on pause because we knew that in 12 months, we might be merging, and they, there was a good chief development officer, and if we hired someone, then we’d have to, Figure out another job or let somebody go. So there was some of that where we, both organizations did not hire, knowing we’re having the conversations, which actually put some strain on the individual organizations in the, the year leading up to that, um, to have those, uh, holes or those gaps. And then we just talked to folks, so we had a development person who was going to report to a development person on the other side. Right? And they’re used to reporting. I think he, he reported to me. And so, just start having the conversations, and giving some time and some space. Uh, so it wasn’t like an announcement on a day, 6 months of let’s talk about it. Let’s talk about why. Um, in those cases, we had conversations about the, the strengths of multiple leaders and why one, it made more sense to have this role, one made more sense to have this role. Uh, and so we had a lot of those conversations with the C-suite, because I really wanted to have our leadership, senior leadership team on board, and really all like when we start talking to the rest of the organization that we were all like-minded. Uh, so we spent a lot of time meeting, talking about these things and talking about what we thought this needed to look like, even the name. Uh, at that point, we were thinking this made more sense because you can go with Life, water, water for good or something new, but we really, the brand equity with Water for Good was strong, we decided that, um, but systems, names, things like that, we start talking about with the organization. Uh, as far, and as far as roles and structure, um, and so that was the, the C-suite kind of bringing them along and really all of our, at the next level of leadership, we brought all of them in on the conversation. Um, and then I wanna, I wanna, I wanna stop you there. Hold on. All right, so what about the difficult ones? All right, so you gave an example of the easy one. Well, 11 had a CDO and the other didn’t. So Lifewater held off. Uh, OK. Uh, but what about, you had, weren’t there two CFOs? give us a, give us the hard case where you had two duplicate C-suite officers. Absolutely, um, and I think we were pretty transparent on what we painted a picture of here’s what we’re gonna need, right, because now you’re, uh, an organization that’s twice as large as you were before. So the leaders you have on both sides. Uh, are they ready to lead at that level, at that next level? Um, because in some cases, we were also thinking we might need a new position, right? Somebody who’s got broader experience than even that, that can bring it to our organization. Um, so, uh, we just had some really candid conversations. There were some leaders, uh, I think one of the things that happens is, There are people on both sides that use that as an option to, to opt out, right? Because they were really excited about the organization, what they were doing, but they’re not as excited about the merger. And that’s fine. We had very transparent conversations about that. That’s OK. If you, you were great, you helped us bring us to this point in the journey. Uh, but if you want to go use this as a, uh an opt out, um, to go this way a little bit instead of this way. That’s great. And so we had a lot of those heart to heart conversations. We had a few where it was like, well, why am I reporting to that person? Um, and we just had to have conversations again, we had to go back to, here’s where we want to be as an organization. That’s what I would say, Tony, is like focusing on the vision. This is the picture of what Want to look like as the new water for good and to get there, here’s what we need and this is why we believe this is the right structural, but why, but, but, but I don’t agree. I, I wanna, I wanna, uh, she should be reporting to me. I, I should not be reporting to her. I, I agree with the vision. I wanna stay. I don’t wanna, I don’t wanna use this as an opt-out, but I don’t agree. I, I think I have superior experience and I’m a better whatever than, than she is. Why, why are you, why do you believe, why are you making me report to her? Wow, Tony, I’m getting PTSD right now. If conversation I wanna get to the tough. I want, I like the tough situation, you know, absolutely. No, I think it’s. Tell me why I, why this is not fair. It’s not fair. Absolutely, no, uh, I, this. This is why we gave it some time, right? Because everybody has to process. And so we had the conversations, and candidly, in some points, we just had to say, this is what we think is best for us moving forward. Uh, and I, I acknowledge and understand that you don’t necessarily agree with that move. Fortunately, we didn’t have too many of those, but, um, ultimately, it’s just acknowledging that their opinion is valid. But it’s not the opinion that we think, and here’s why we believe in the stance that we’re taking. Um, and in some cases, uh, that causes a person to leave the organization. That would happen even in a non-merger, uh, situation where you’re growing the organization, and let’s say your, your director of marketing or sales or whatever got you to this point, but they’re not the person for the future. You’d have that same conversation. It’s It’s just, uh, it’s accentuated in a merger. There’s more of those happening. And so, it’s just being patient, but also letting the person know that they’re hurt, right? It’s not like you’re wrong, and I’m right. It’s more, these are two valid opinions. Here’s why we believe this is what’s best for the organization, and then give it some time. So in some cases, uh, the one I can think of was the, the person, Initially didn’t think they should move in their reporting, they did, and it turned out to be really healthy, and they developed a really strong relationship. Some cases that happened, in other cases, the person said, hey, you know, I’m, I think I’ll use this as an opportunity to go and do this other thing over in another organization. And we needed some of that, frankly, because The opt-out, um, we had to, we had to eliminate some jobs. So when it’s not actually a bad thing when people opt out, from a personal level, it might be someone you really liked, and you’re sad, you’re not going to see them, uh, as often, but from an organizational level, uh, that actually is healthy, I think, in a merger, because you’ve got to eliminate some jobs anyway, and you’ve got to create some time and space to figure out what are those jobs that you’re going to eliminate. All right. Well, thank you for taking on the PTSD with uh. It’s the hard, the hard, the hard, the, the hard case, the hard case. It’s time for Tony’s take 2. Thank you, Kate. This is episode 790. Which leaves us a mere 10 episodes, a mere 10 weeks away from episode 800, the 800th show, the 16th anniversary of Tony Martignetti nonprofit Radio. That’s his podcast, this one, the one you’re listening to right now. That’s this. 2010, we started. July 2010, unbelievable. 16 years later, we’re creeping up on show number 800. You know that I’m grateful that you are with us through the years, through the, through the decades, or the, the, the decade, uh through the decade 0.6. We have 1.6 decades. And I’m glad you’re with us. Thank you. Thank you for listening. The show would not be without its listeners. There’s a word for uh, uh, a podcast that nobody listens to, diary, right? This is not a diary. This is a bona fide podcast, so. Thank you for Not letting this lapse into, uh, uh, letting, letting it fail into, uh, being, becoming a diary. It’s not the nonprofit radio. Diary, it’s a nonprofit radio podcast because we have you. As a listener, I thank you very much for that. So 10 more weeks and we will be celebrating the 16th anniversary and the 800th show. And that is Tony’s take 2. Kate, For the 8800 show, we should uh get a little sneak peek at uh Tony Martignetti’s diary. I don’t think that’s a very good idea. No, I’m, I’m vetoing, I’m vetoing that idea. Well, I don’t, I don’t, I don’t, I don’t have a diary. She’s, you’re probably thinking, yeah, you’re just saying that, so I, I dropped the subject. But no, I really don’t have a diary. But if I did, I still wouldn’t think, uh, that’s a very good idea. Not very interesting. What about the associate producer’s diary? How about that? How about you? Open your, I’ll open your, your diary book. No, I, I can’t say that I have one. I wish I was into journaling. I got like a scrapbook. Yeah, yeah, how convenient. Yeah, we’ve, we’ve heard that, uh, we’ve heard that recently. Uh, I think it was about 15 seconds ago. We’ve got Fu butt loads more time. Here’s the rest of Mission-driven mergers with Dave Levan. How about the board? Talk about the, the two boards. Yeah, so we smashed them together, Tony. We had about, um, we had like 20 people. And what we did is, again, um, there were 20 folks, between 20 between between the two. Yeah, uh, it’s about 10 and 10. And there were a few folks on, on either board that were overcommitted and said, hey, you know, so we kind of left it out like, hey, if you’ve overcommitted, and this is one of many things, and you want to use this as an opportunity. Opportunity. So we had a few people do that, and we ended up with somewhere between 18 and 20. And what we decided is that we would, uh, just start out that way. I wouldn’t necessarily make that a recommendation for everyone, but for us, it seemed to work. We had a, uh, you know, it’s a volunteer, volunteer boards, uh, very committed boards, and we didn’t want to ask somebody to step off. So we just said, hey, this is going to be a little more, uh, challenging. But we want all of your opinions and what you bring to this merger because it will add value to who we become and where we’re going with that. So we did that, and it took us a couple of years, but, um, actually last year, we had, uh, in the last 11.5 years years, now we’ve had to add 4 new members. So we’re down to, uh, you know, we try to keep between 11 and 13, uh, in that range. And so, yeah, for a couple of meetings, we also took the two board chairs. And said, OK, we’re gonna have co-chairs, which again, from a CEO perspective, I’m not recommending that in every situation. Uh, in this situation, I knew our board chair well. I also happen to know their board chair, um, uh, through another, uh, channel. And so, there was a lot of trust between the three of us. And we just said, hey, you know what, let’s just do this. Let’s, for the first year or so, let’s just have, uh, Coach, uh, chair, and the one chairman was, was, uh, timing out, uh, on his time on the board anyway. So we just decided to go that route. It actually worked well for us, because then it wasn’t, uh, it wasn’t about eliminating a bunch of people, uh, through the board. We got a lot of good information as we transitioned, as we put documents together for governance. Uh, good information from both sides that we could put together into our new governance going forward. OK, cool. So, so, you did take on the, the, the co-model on the, on the board chair. We did. And not the CEO though. The CEO, one of you had to go. No, I understand. One was, 11 of you, you were the survivor. The, the, I don’t know, the, the, what, what are the, the victor writes the history or something? No, I’m sure you’re giving us the accurate history. No, one person did want, one CEO did want to go. All right, that’s good. So co-CEOs, I mean, co-board chairs, co-board chairs, co-board chairs. And then the other thing we did is we just left time. We would have conversations. Uh, I would say. Keeping the conversations focused, focused on the vision. Here’s where we want to go. We want to serve more people more effectively. This is why we think this makes sense, and allowing board members to, to kind of vet whatever it would be like, oh, we should use Life Water as a name, or oh, we should keep this system over here, that water for good head, uh, whatever it was that was near and dear to them, just giving them an opportunity to kind of express, uh, and I guess they’d be experiencing the loss, right? Cause there’s, there’s a loss. Uh, for both sides, but it’s, it’s with the hope of something better. And so to keep focusing on that something better, and to bring it into fruition, uh, it’s worth giving this up because of that. And so we just focused on that, and then we, we would have conversations, we’d leave some time and space, uh, for people to process, and write down their thoughts and get, and then get back together. And sometimes we would just deviate into a conversation that needed to happen about something about vision values. Uh, mission, what was that gonna look like? And we would just let it go down a trail, which typically in a board meeting you would, you would bring that back and get back to point. But sometimes we let that happen just so people could get kind of their feelings out, um, as a board. I remember one meeting we had, so they can, they, they can be heard like you were saying they can be, they can be heard. And these big picture, these big picture questions are magnified when you’re bringing the two nonprofits together. Absolutely, yeah. It’s, it’s valuable to have this, the introspective convers, you know, digressing conversations about values and, uh, mission and, and scope and, Yeah, it’s, this is a valuable exercise when you’re, when you do, when you’re in working through a merger. Absolutely. And, and I’d love to say we got it all right. And it was just perfect and smooth. That would be a myth. But I think what we did by, by that space and by, by learning and iterating as we went is we were able to tackle some of the bigger issues a little bit earlier, rather than being surprised by them later, we’re able to just, let’s just talk about this, because this is something that could be awkward. Um, and that’s the one thing I was thinking about, like, the transparency discussing, discussions, um, at those meetings, both with the senior leaders and with the board. Specifically thinking about what are the elephants in the room going to be at that conversation and not waiting till they came up. Let’s just talk about this. This is, this could be awkward, but we need to talk about it. And so, we really focused on those conversations as much as we could to address those at the front of the conversation. All right, now let’s bring the elephants in the room with the conversation with middle managers and folks, uh, functionally, you know, doing the work on the, on the ground. Uh, you know, I, I’m afraid I’m gonna lose my job. Absolutely. It’s a, it’s a big fear. And here’s the, the, the thing is, we tried to overcommunicate, right? So there was some initial, some leaders did it better than others, some leaders brought their teams along. Here’s what the change is going to look like, you’re going to be reporting here. This job might be a little, like, they, they had conversations, others didn’t bring leader, uh, folks along quite as well. And so you had all, all kinds of of reactions. Um, but I think the biggest one is fear, right? You know, Brene Brown says, if you have two pieces of, you know, two points of data, you’re gonna take the darkest, deepest road, and it’s always gonna be the worst-case scenario that you build in your mind. So, so knowing this, we just talked about, you know, communicate, communicate, communicate, have the conversations, even if you don’t know all the answers, have embrace the conversation, say, you know what, I don’t know the answer to that one. I’m gonna have to get back to you. You have the transparency to say, you know what, the role that you had was titled this, that’s not a job anymore. I think you could do this. Let’s, can we explore that together? Uh, we had a couple of roles like that. Um, and some were successful, some were, I think it’s successful either way, but some, we discovered that that is a role and that person has a heart and a passion and skill set for that role. In others, maybe it is a role, but that person is like, yeah, you know what, I, I appreciate that, but I don’t think that’s where I’m meant to be. Uh, and so you, you know, so then they, you know, would go to another organization, perhaps, and, and do what they were doing before. But it was having those conversations. Again, Tony, we didn’t get it all right, but, uh, it’s embracing that, uh, embracing the fact that employees might even be angry, right? They’ll be like, why’d you do that? I like it the way it was. Um, and, and again, it’s not a right or wrong. It’s not like you’re wrong, I’m right. It’s just more of, yeah, there are different opinions. This is why we’re doing this. Again, focusing on the, the, the vision. This is how we advance our mission. This is how we serve more people more effectively. We said that phrase a million times in those two years. This is how we believe we can serve more people more effectively, and that’s essentially what we’re here for. That’s our mission. Uh, and so we kind of went back to that, and then valued opinions, and then, uh, just work with whatever the situation turned out to be. If it was somebody taking a new role, helping them get the training, the opportunity to, to fail fast. To learn the role. Um, the other thing I will say is they were in one country, Central African Republic, Water for Good was in one country, Central African Republic. Life Water was in 44 different countries. So, we didn’t see a huge turnover of our country teams, and most of our employees are in. One of the countries that we were. And so it was mostly our US staff that felt that, um, but it was very real for, for the US staff, uh, to feel that. And so yeah, lots of patience, lots of conversations, lots of, lots of listening, uh, listening. times. Yeah, yeah, and validation, validating employees’ views, whether it was ultimately what you did or not as an organization, but validating that they’re, what they’re feeling and thinking is good. And it’s, it’s, it’s not wrong. It’s just different from where we’re going. Our conversation has value beyond mergers. Any, any kind of significant change in the organization. I, we might be taking on a new program, uh, adopting a new revenue model, uh, I don’t know, maybe even a new CEO, you know, whatever, whatever, whatever could be a, a culture shift in an organization. I think everything you’re saying is germane to, to any of those, uh, any of those episodes in a, in a nonprofit’s life. Yeah, for sure. Change is hard and change, change always brings fear to people. That’s the immediate reaction, like fear, like what’s the worst-case scenario? And you have to keep reminding them of the best-case scenario. I, and I say them. I actually love to change stuff. I mean, in my, if I look in my history of my career, there’s a lot of change management. Um, but I’ll tell you what, I still go to fear when it’s changes that are affecting me. Uh, and then I have to come out of that and say, well, what’s, what’s the positive side of this? Where are we really going with this? Um, and what’s interesting is in Lifewater, we had gone through, We had gone through a lot of changes right before the merger. The merger was 24 and 25. That’s when we did all the integration. But I would say coming out of COVID through almost right up to that time, at Lifewater, we had decided we’re going to be more global. So we moved about 40% of our headquarters jobs became jobs in the countries that we worked. So, our director of engineering instead of being in the US with 7 other The engineers, we basically moved all of our, all of our engineers are either from Addis Ababa, Tanzania, Uganda, and they’re at more, they’re closer to the work. So truly being global, the digital integration, like, here’s the system, here’s how we want you to use it. I think we launched 5 new systems. So we had gone through a lot of change at Lifewater. Um, but we did all that because we wanted to He voices, we wanted to connect people. Um, that, that whole idea of listening, we, we, we launched this bamboo HR. So our teams are in some of the most remotest, most remote parts of Africa, where people don’t have water and don’t have sanitation. That’s where they’re, they’re walking alongside communities. And so we’re, we want them to be able to connect. We still want their voice to be heard. You still want to have a pulse survey that says, how valued do you feel? How engaged are you? What, what, what equipment, what do you need to do, do your job better? We do quarterly conversations like that, so that we can know and hear all of those voices. We launched software like Asana so that all of our engineering projects across the world, instead of being a one-way street to an engineer in, say, in the US, That’s all open to everyone. So, if I’m in Cambodia, I can see how they’re uh engineering projects in Tanzania. I can learn from that. I can then connect with my colleagues, because I have the tools to do that. Um, and then if I’m feeling like I don’t have the tools, I can I can, I can reach right out to the CEO through Osana. In fact, I can assign him a task if I want. Um, and he may say, I don’t, I don’t have time for this, or can I give this to Tim, or can I give this to Beth, or can I give this to, you know, someone else. But trying to create that culture. Uh, and that was a major shift for us as an organization. So we had gone through a lot of change, even coming to that point. Uh, so for, for the Life water side, it was adding another country and continuing that process. For Water for Good, it was probably where, what it felt like for Life Water 3 years prior. Let’s expand out beyond the, the teams, which became a team, donors and volunteers. When did you, uh, when did you bring them into the conversation? And what was the, I, I guess the messaging was consistent. This is where we want to go and this is how we think we can serve more people more efficiently. But when did you start, uh, bringing in donors and volunteers to, in your, in your messaging? Yeah, that, that, that’s a great question. So we went, uh, we went senior leaders board, kind of in the, you know, pre-merger. In the merger, we actually then went to some key donors and foundations first. With individual conversations, kind of going through the same conversation. And then we kind of, uh, ultimately sent out a bunch of announcements, uh, and had lots of phone calls and lots of conversations. I will say this, there’s always a pause. And I, I, I, I saw this in the for-profit world, right? Like two companies merge, customers pause for a second, they’re like, is that still going to be the product and service and the company I believed in, like, what’s coming out of that, right? And so we, I would say to a donor. To each donor I’ve talked to, and it’s been lots in the last 2 years, every single one of them said, yeah, we paused for a moment, because we were former Water for Good, and we wanted to make sure that this was still going to be what we believed and what we loved about Water for Good, or we’re former Life Water. And we wanted to still make sure this is what we believed and loved about Life Water. So, that would be one takeaway I would give to any, any listener. If you’re considering a merger, consider the fact that you are going to have donors pause. Now, Some paused and still gave in that year. Others paused and didn’t give in 24, and they decided to wait in 25, and then, then, then, then they got back on board. But there is a pause, and I think it’s a legitimate pause, uh, because they want to make sure this is the organization that I believed in, to begin with. Uh, so we’ve had lots and lots of conversations with donors. We’ve had town halls, we’ve had lots of calls, lots of visits. Um, what is fascinating to me is, You can’t overcommunicate, um, because even with that, you know, as, as late as fall of last year, we still had a few donors that said, oh, did you merge? Um, and so, you know, again, it’s, it’s helping them just like our staff and our board, helping them see the vision for this is why we did this. Because when you donate a dollar, now, that will serve so many more people, uh, than it will. And so we, what’s kind of cool is for 24 and 25, Our strategic plan really was an integration plan. This is all the things we have to do to get these organizations. And Tony, it’s everything from, we have two really good mission statements, and they sound pretty similar, but what’s going to be the mission statement of this new organization? And it, it’s going to take those parts and the values and, uh, you know, all of that. And so, What’s been really exciting from a donor’s perspective is those 2 years, it’s an integration plan. And donors don’t get as excited about, hey, help us integrate. Um, but out of that, Now we’re able to prove out this is why this makes sense. So our strategic plan now is literally in the next few years, we served uh just over 1.3 million people this past year. We believe that we can serve up to 2.6 million by the, by three years from now. And part of that is bringing these assets together, um, moving more of our capacity to Africa, uh, and then expanding the way that we serve. And so, now we’re taking that out to donors, and that’s far more exciting. But during the merger itself, it’s a lot of, here’s why we’re merging, here’s where we’re going. Now we can actually show them in this plan. This is, we couldn’t have done this without merging. But now we can take these assets and we can actually serve more people more effectively. This is how we do it in the next 3 years. Did you see a pause among, uh, lower-level donors, maybe your monthly sustainers, $1500 a month. Did you see pausing there too, as well as the major donors? Less, there was less pausing there. Uh, and I think they, uh, I, I can, I can’t get in every donor’s mind, but it might, I suspect that’s because they could see the information that we were sending, and they could see that, wow, that sounds a lot like what I saw before, only better. Yeah, and it’s close enough. And look, you know, if they’re not, if they’re not a major donor, they’re not into your programs as deeply. They, they may just, they like the concept of the, the broader, they like the broader picture versus your major donors who may be giving to specific programs or, or specific countries, programs in a country, you know, are you gonna keep this up in Tanzania or you’re not, you know, that, I’ll pause for that reason. Versus, I guess your lower-level donors who are committed to the work, but not as, just not as detailed knowledge of it. Yeah, I think you’re exactly right. So anybody who is tied into a specific thing. And actually it, it tends to be more your major donors, but actually we have some at all levels that are really tied into Tanzania or Central African Republic. Um, and we do have a couple of, uh, a few major donors who say, hey, we love the work you do. We’re not necessarily tied into this country, this country, or this country. Um, but the more tied in a donor was to a specific thing we Did in a specific place, the more there was a chance that they would pause and you’d have more conversations because they wanted to be reassured that we’re going to continue doing that. We’re still committed. Absolutely. And the cool thing is, like I said, even in those two years of integration, and we, we wanted to, but we didn’t know if we, it’d be possible, we’re able to move the bar up. And actually serve a few more people in both those years than we had the year before, um, which is really, really exciting. Now we can accelerate that growth. But even during the transition, which was messy and chaotic, uh, but even during that transition, we’re able to serve more people. So I think going we’re able to see that, oh, yeah, you’re still doing that, you’re still serving all those people in Ethiopia. I, I hear a through line in all these conversations at all the different levels that we just talked about and then expanding out to, to the donors and volunteers is trust. Trust. All these conversations, people trusted you. Whether, whether it was an email to a $50 a month sustainer, or it was the board, the, the, the two, the two CEOs of the board or chairs, I’m sorry, the two chairs of the board, the two co-CEOs, the way the, the, the two CEOs, you all need to be, you all need to trust each other. Absolutely. And, and trust, I wouldn’t say trust is broken in a merger, it’s disrupted in a merger. It’s clouded over in a merger, because it’s like, wait a minute, this is different. This is a big move. And so as the dust settles, I’d say, OK, I get it. This is the same thing I bought into before, and I trust. Um, and some of that, uh, some of that, like you said, is it, it’s as simple as they see an announcement, they read about it, they see a video, um, other folks we had multiple conversations with, you know, and let them ask the, the probing questions that they had or the concerns that they had. Um, and again, I think you said it earlier, but that goes with all change, right? A merger just is a, a, a huge change. But with all changes that we have made as an organization, It’s the same thing. It, it disrupts that trust and say, wait a minute, is this still, are you still doing that? And is that still reliable? And is, is childhood diarrhea still being reduced? Are water points still functioning at 90%? You know, are these things still happening? Uh, and so, yeah, it’s, it’s kind of reassuring that yes, these are still happening, and, and more. Uh, I, I really appreciate the, the, the broader value of the, of, of our conversation beyond mergers. Um, I, I’m probably still gonna call it something mergers, like mission-driven mergers or something, but, but there is, I’m gonna make sure the, the notes say that there are takeaways that apply across any organization, any organization kind of change, uh, transition. Uncertainty, all these, I, I think everything we’re talking about and the kinds of conversations you’re, you’re revealing are essential to any, any kind of cultural change. Yeah, absolutely. And, and I think you hit it too with uncertainty. I mean, anytime there’s uncertainty, it’s, it’s again, just being reassured that yes, this is an organization, a process that you can trust. Um, it’s really, really important, uh, as far as an organization. Again, I’d like to say we got every one of those situations right. We worked hard to make sure we overcommunicated, uh, and that nobody was left behind. Um, and we’re still having, we’re still 2 years, 2 years in are still having some of those conversations. The nice thing now is we can actually tie it to this plan where we can show, uh, donors and partners, this is how we can actually serve more people. So now we did all that work, we built it up to how we wanted, and now this is how we can actually serve more people more effectively over the next 3 years. Ties back to the mission. 100%. Dave Levan, president and CEO of Water for Good. They, they’re at waterforgood.org. Dave is on LinkedIn. I hope you’ll accept my, uh, connection request if we’re not, if we’re not already connected. Dave, I enjoyed the conversation very much. Great value. Again, as I said, beyond mergers, but an interesting, good, good story too. Good. You got a lot of, you got a lot of energy around the story. I love it. It’s donor, um, listeners should see you like moving into the mic and, uh, getting, getting, getting energetic. Your hand flails around, which I love. I admire Italian. I, I can’t stop, you know, if you, if you tied my hands, I’d be, I’d be silenced. Um, no, you got a lot of passion for the, for the story too. I, I appreciate you bringing all that to us. Thank you. Thank you, Tony. Thanks for having me on the show. I appreciate getting to know you. Next week, back to our coverage of the 2026 nonprofit Technology conference with DF’s 2026 benchmark report and dashboards as functional powerhouses. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you, find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer Kate Martignetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. Go out and be great.
Mitch McDermott stresses the value of a strong middle management team, and brings contrarian hiring and interviewing tactics, so you recruit the best team possible. He shares advice for nonprofits and individuals on working with recruiters, and adds a pro tip on how to find emails of hiring managers. He also takes on what’s current in remote versus in-office working; in-person versus virtual interviewing; assigning tasks to interviewees; the questionable value of salary surveys; and, more. Mitch is CEO of Talent Ascension Group.
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Hello and welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host, and I’m the pod father of your favorite hebdominal podcast. Oh, I’m glad you’re with us. I’d be stricken with prosopagnosia if you blinded me with the idea that you missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer, Kate, with what’s up this week. Hey, Tony, this week it’s. Mid-level recruiting strategy and tactics. Mitch McDermott stresses the value of a strong middle management team and brings contrarian hiring and interviewing tactics, so you can recruit the best team possible. He shares advice for nonprofits and individuals on working with recruiters and as a pro tip on how to find emails of hiring managers. He also takes on what’s current in remote versus in office working. In person versus virtual interviewing. Assigning tasks to interviewees, the questionable value of salary surveys, and more. Mitch is CEO of Talent Ascension Group. On Tony’s take 2. YMCA National Conference. Here is mid-level recruiting strategy and tactics. It’s a pleasure to welcome an entrepreneur, talent advisor, and the founder and CEO of Talent Ascension Group. Mitch McDermott is advancing how companies evaluate, hire, and build mid-level leadership teams. He has built a modern approach to mid-level recruitment by applying executive search standards to manager, director, and vice president hiring. The layer of leadership that most directly shapes organizational performance. The company is at talent ascension.com. And Mitch McDermott is on LinkedIn. Welcome to nonprofit Radio, Mitch. Yeah, thanks for having me, Tony. I’m glad you’re with us to talk about, uh, the power of a strong middle management team. Why, why do you say that, uh, this is the layer of leadership that mostly directly, most directly shapes organizational performance? You, you, you love the mid-level. What is it about these people? Yeah, one of the reasons is I saw a gap in our industry between how sea-level search was conducted and everything below it, and I realized the same hiring. Process used for entry level hiring was what was relegated for mid-level leadership. So I saw an opportunity to blend two aspects of our industry into kind of a new model, specifically for that level of the org chart. Um, but I, I, I believe that because when I think about nonprofits, at the large organizations, the sea levels really driving higher level strategy. The mid-level team is responsible for translating that strategy into results. And you think about telephone, if that’s not accurately translated, results don’t follow. Uh, and at the smaller orgs that we work with, directors could be leading functions, you know, where they are playing that blend of strategy and execution. They’re sitting with the board, they’re sitting with the ED or CEO and they’re Carving out strategic initiatives, but they’re also on the front lines driving the implementation of those initiatives. What, what’s, what’s the gap that you observed, and, and our listeners are small and mid-sized nonprofit professionals. What was the gap between entry level and executive? Maybe it’s maybe some, some parts may be obvious, but flesh it out in detail for us. Yeah, our industry is broken into two segments. There’s retained executive search. Companies are being paid on a retainer basis. It’s very high-end, almost like management consulting and how they approach recruitment. And that’s typically for C-level hires. And then there’s contingent recruitment, which falls for almost everything below the sea level. You’re only being paid if you win. So the approach a lot of businesses take is volume. They work with a lot of clients, but they fill 15 to 20% of what they touch. Um, they send a lot of candidates. It’s more of the spray and pray model because you’re not being paid with your time. So you use that time to create a lot of activity. And if you do that, enough will close that you’re in that 20% range and your company’s happy with you. Is that really, is that really, is it really that low that like only about 20% of the assignments on contingency are filled? Yep, that’s, that’s from the firm side. That’s the industry average for contingent recruiting. Refill rate has been around 60%. So we recruit the same way executive search firms recruit. We’ve integrated it with more of a contingent model pricing, um, specifically for mid-level leadership. So we play and function more like a C-level search firm, but we price more like a contingent firm. So we’ve taken the, the best aspects about both sides of the industry. And melded it together. OK, so, and so what are the best aspects of, uh, of executive recruitment that, that you want to see us apply to mid-level? Yeah, headhunting. That’s the big, there’s a difference between recruiting and headhunting. That’s an OK word to use. I was gonna ask you later on, is it OK to call you a headhunter, or is that, yeah, I, I, I actually take pride to it because I do believe it’s different, right? OK, it’s not a pejorative. All right, yeah, for me, headhunting is. Going after who you want, not who’s looking. Uh, recruiting is just finding people whose resumes align with the job description, who are probably having resumes posted or applying to jobs. It’s headhunting to me is more of a sales job. It’s convincing someone why to look at a change when they’re not looking. Recruiting is more of just aggregating a group of people who are looking and then putting it forward to a client. Um, so that’s the biggest value add, I think C-level search firms provide. They’re being paid for their time, so they can take the time to actually target a market, do heavy research, and then build relationships. A lot of the contingent, again, it’s the volume, it’s going through Indeed, LinkedIn. To me, it’s doing what companies could already do for themselves if they want to save a few bucks. It’s almost replicating an internal recruiting strategy for companies that don’t have internal recruiters, but Paying the same fees as they’re using an external firm, but in my opinion, providing less of that value. And the other thing is the consulting piece. Retained firms are, again, function more like management consultancies. They’re being paid for their time, so they take the time to actually talk to their client about misalignments, right? You’re paying this, you want this, we need to connect dots because the market doesn’t bear what you’re looking for in your price point. A lot of the contingent approach is like you give it 2 or 3 weeks. If you see success, you stay with it. If you don’t, you move on. And I think that’s where recruiters get the stigma of like the used car salespeople of the business world, and I get it, right? They’re not being paid for their time, so that belief is I need to work with a lot more clients and put my time where I have the best chance of You know, completing a search, but it does create a very transactional relationship between the firms and the companies right out of the gate, where retained search and what we do is much more of a partnership-based approach and how we interact with our customers. Yeah, let’s talk about the relationship part of, of, uh, headhunting. Um, so, you know, it, it, it, uh, I’ve, I’ve, I’ve always, um, I’ve always taken recruiters’ calls, even when I wasn’t looking. I mean, I, I haven’t, I haven’t been an employee for, I don’t know, 27 years or something like that. It’s been a long time, uh, and I’m not looking. But, but when I was, when I was, and I occasionally, I don’t know, maybe once or twice a year or something, I might hear from a recruiter, you know, I always take their, well, I always respond to their emails. Nobody calls anymore. I, but I used to take calls 25 years ago when recruiters would call. I used to take the call because I thought, you know, I, I might, I might like to use the person’s services or I might be in the market myself, my, myself sometime. But, so I just thought relationships would be valuable to have with, uh, uh, a couple of recruiters. But to talk about relationship building from the recruiter, the headhunting side, how does that, how do you keep up those relationships? Who do you, who do you have relationships with? Yeah, so we, we keep the relationships with the candidate. You know, what’s interesting though, when we get a search, we’re typically, it’s a bespoke search. So we go to who we know, but we also go to who we don’t know that best aligns with our clients need. Um, so it’s a very organic and holistic search process for every individual search. Um, a lot of it is just getting to know what they want. Uh, this is something I saw in our industry. A lot of recruiters do what I call sell jobs. So like, they would call you, hey, I’m working with this company, this role, this pay, and then you have the opportunity to say yes or no. Um. We actually put the candidate at the center of our recruitment strategy. So we pick up the phone, we do pick up the phone. That’s, I think one of our competitive advantages these days. And we ask them, hey, you’re probably not looking, but what, what would be exciting to you at this point in your career, whether it’s now, 1 year from down the line, 2 years, like, what would be a dream job that you would want us to pick up the phone and call you about? And we let them. Organically tell us what their goals are, what their vision for their career is, and then during that time, we’re also qualifying. So we start to ask them more about the role that they’ve done, uh, their experience, the impact that they’ve made at organizations, and if what they want long term aligns with what our client can offer and what they’ve done in their career aligns with what our client’s looking for, then we talk about the job. Uh, so it’s a very reverse process of how we engage with candidates. And if it’s not aligned, then we build that relationship, we’ve built that trust, we built the relationship, and we know exactly what they’re interested in to call them about in the future, versus just calling them every time we have a search with a certain title that sounds like their title. It’s much more personalized, I think, is how we build those kind of relationships with candidates. And if it is aligned, that’s where the magic is because What I find is people are open to exploring something if it’s the right thing, but there’s so much volume in today’s world, calls from recruiters, emails, and such low relevancy that when you actually have something that’s relevant, they are more willing to look than maybe they even thought when they first picked up the phone. OK. And that’s a part of what your work is, uh, you know, to help them see an opportunity that, that they don’t know about, and, but it, it seems to align with what you know about them. Um, You have some, uh. You have some ideas about contrarian interviewing tactics. What are, what are those? Why, why, why, why are you, first of all, why are you a contrarian? Yeah, I just personally think, why are you a troublemaker in your, in your industry? I think I, I, I like to say when we work with a client, half the time we’re rewiring how they think about hiring, and I’ll share a good example, and I think this applies specifically to nonprofits because Unfortunately, it’s just the nature of the beast. Oftentimes we get asked. That they can’t afford, they, they, the candidate they want and what they’re budgeting for don’t align. Um, and I find companies hire for criteria, not outcomes. My contrary belief is hire for outcomes. We had a nonprofit who was paying $30,000 below market for what they thought they needed. They, they put a list of all these check boxes and requirements that they felt would be required. They have to be this title and this experience. And we were on the search for a while. We showed them a lot of data. They weren’t going to raise the budget, which we understood, but at a certain point to be successful, we had to make changes, and we end up placing someone who is very, very successful, but wasn’t maybe who they thought they were looking for in the beginning, but could generate the outcomes that they were looking for, which didn’t check, didn’t check a lot of the requirements. Exactly, yeah, I think companies can get caught up, caught up on requirements and running a search based on a job description. In trying to match a job description with a, with a resume. Yeah, so, but how do we, how do we measure the person’s capacity for creating the outcomes that we need? Yeah, so like 11 way is to look at who they are. Like I have a belief people drive outcomes, not resumes. Um, and the ones with the best resumes are typically the ones who are looking all the time. This was a development role. So like, I was very, uh, critical to them that the person you want is not looking, because if they’re good right now, they’re being hung on to, and they were looking to diversify fundraising from institutional to individual giving due to some of the political changes in New York’s nonprofit landscape. And we found someone who didn’t check all the boxes, was lower in experience than what they thought, wasn’t the title that they thought, but she was at a very small nonprofit, and she stood up their individual giving program, uh, and, and was a player coach and leading it with a very small team, but also building it herself, um, and she’s done it. She’s, yeah, she did it, she did it at a smaller place. Let’s give her a shot to do it at a larger place. Exactly. And those are the kind of creative hires that I talk about. where they’re like, they need to be a VP, they need to have this title, and they need to be 15+ years. She was 8, she was half the experience they thought they needed. She’s been there 2 years and that client’s a raving fan of ours. So like those are the things that I look for is can the person achieve what you’re looking for them to achieve, less of the, the, the keywords and the requirements, but really focusing on what, what does success look like and can this person deliver that type of success. OK, that’s a, that’s a general hiring. Uh, approach that you have. What are there specific interview tactics, uh, like in, in the interview that can elicit this information, or you mentioned interviewing tactics. That’s what I’m focusing on. Yeah, to me, a lot of the interview tactics are about getting to know the person, not the resume. I’m very big on asking for someone’s vision for their career. I find people who have clear personal and professional goals tend to work towards them. People who don’t tend to look for a job, and to me a job is something that pays the bills. A career is something more than that. It’s something where they’re driven by impact. They’re fueled by contributions, by growth. So a lot of it is around like one of the big interview questions we ask every candidate is, what’s your vision? Where do you want to be in 5 years? Uh, and making sure that if we’re looking for a builder, they have something personally they’re building towards right now. Yeah. Others, how about other, other strategies or tactics? Yeah, a big one is again, getting to know the person. So vision is a good way to do it. I think, um, just understanding like what environments they thrive in. What I find is a lot of companies tell the candidate the environment. You know, hey, we’re lean, we need people who can do this, X, Y, Z. I try to ask questions without giving any of the answers. So I say, hey, where do you thrive? Do you thrive in an environment with a lot of structure, uh, a lot of support from a people’s standpoint, or do you thrive more in an entrepreneurial environment where there’s growth, there’s constant changes in direction, and I let them give me their organic answer. Um, that’s a big thing that we see clients do is, is they, they, they want to be honest, and they’re afraid that someone’s not going to work in that environment. So they give the answer to the question and then ask, which I find. People are gonna tell you what they’re gonna want, what you’re gonna wanna hear. Yes, uh, yeah, especially in this context, um, but so, but how do you assess what the culture is at the organization? So, you know, you’re asking a qualifying question for the candidate to give what, what the kind of environment they want to work in. But, but you need to know what the culture is like at the client that you’re recruiting for, because if the two are a mismatch, if the, if the candidate wants an entrepreneurial, wants an entrepreneurial setting, and it’s a micromanaging setting, that’s not, that, that’s not gonna, that’s not gonna work. But, but how do you assess the organizational culture? Nobody’s gonna tell you we’re a micromanaging institution here. Yeah, and you’ll be surprised how honest. Leaders are about the environment that they have. Uh, we normally, we, we interview the client, right? Throughout our sales process and intake process of a new search, we spent a lot of time getting to know them, where they’re headed, their biggest bottlenecks and obstacles, areas for improvement in their culture, where they think they win, where they think there’s, there’s room for improvement. Uh, and, and it’s about a lot of people reading. It’s, it’s one of those things where I think what we do as a science is some, it’s part asking the right questions. It’s part an art form of being able to actually pick up on the nonverbal cues and putting a story together. OK, well, we picked up on this, we picked up on that. I get the sense that here’s what’s going on. Um, so it’s a lot of just being honest and asking direct questions that can be a little bit uncomfortable sometimes from a cultural standpoint or challenge standpoint. You know, sometimes clients will say, hey, we’ve had 3 people in this role. Well, that concerns me, you know, eventually the company becomes a common denominator. So we dig in, we pulled the string on that, we want to understand. Tell us why every person didn’t work. Was it the wrong hire? Is it the wrong environment? Are you pushing good people away? And we’ll be honest with clients and tell them, I think for the 4th person to work, something’s gonna have to change with this department, you know, and this was another search we worked on where This is an actual story, and we ended up talking to the board. They, they, they met, they ended up changing the role a little bit and actually hiring for two roles underneath that person to make sure that when we get the right person, they actually have the support they need to be successful, because that department was understaffed and They hadn’t looked at that as a problem, but we ask those tougher questions and dig deep to make sure that, again, if we’re taking someone from a place they’re happy at, we want to make sure it’s a company they could stay at for a long time. We don’t want to put someone in an environment ethically where, you know, it, it’s a short term thing because they don’t have the right support. Uh, I, I work with a, I do, uh, planned giving fundraising. That’s, that’s my, that’s this podcast is a, A aside. Uh, a joy. It’s more than a side hustle or a gig. It’s a joy. But the way I make a living is plan giving fundraising. I, I’m, I, I’m working with a client that’s hiring. Uh, for a fundraising position. And the, one of the candidates didn’t, didn’t want to come to the office for the first interview. You know, he wanted, he wanted the first interview to be on Zoom or whatever, you know, virtual. We thought, I mean, that’s like, that’s a, to, to, to us, that was a disqualifier. Like you’re not even gonna come for a first interview. I mean, I don’t know, maybe, maybe a 3rd or 4th interview. Although if you, if you really want to work here, um, you know, all right, so, uh, it’s not, I mean, it’s, it’s in a suburb of New York City, so it’s not. It’s not, maybe, you know, maybe you had to take a train to get there or something, but I don’t know. What, what, what’s your, what’s your opinion of that? Is, was the, was the, was the candidate unreasonable or, or was the, was the nonprofit unreasonable to disqualify them based on that? It depends on the scenario. Is that candidate currently working? I don’t know. It wasn’t, it wasn’t a position that I work with, yeah, so I don’t know. I’ll answer in two ways. If they’re not working, I think it’s a concern. If they’re out of work, you want to see that, hey, they’re willing to do whatever it takes. And again, developments like sales, you want to see that initiative, that drive of, hey, I don’t mind how far it is. Like I’m gonna show up. If they are working, I would actually advise the client on, hey, this is a two-way interview. They have a job, so like, You’re gonna have to sell them as much as they’re gonna have to sell themselves. It’s gotta be a two-way street, and if they’re taking time away from work for a job they haven’t even learned about directly from the company. You know, it’s a softer commitment for them to do a video first and then come in the 2nd round. Let them be sold on the role of the company, why this would be a great career move for them. And give them the reason to really take that time off of work, because it is, you know, very confidential. People don’t want to know, don’t don’t want word to get out that they’re looking. So if they’re, they’re not an active candidate, I normally try to encourage a virtual first because it’s less pressure for that candidate to get away from their current role and company to spend that kind of time, and it gives the client a chance for the candidate to really get invested in why they should spend that time in the 2nd round. OK. Interesting perspective. Yeah, yeah. I, yeah, like I said, I don’t know the answer. OK, but, uh, but it does matter. What about, uh, What about, uh, you know, I, I’m so removed from what you do because I, like I said, I haven’t been an employee for over 20 years. Um, uh, uh, after-hours interviews, does that ever, does that ever happen? Like, OK, you know, we don’t mind, we don’t mind seeing you at 6 o’clock if you can get here. If you, if you can do that, is that, is that reasonable or is that unreasonable? It, it is reasonable, and normally the candidates are the ones that drive that personally. Like I find the candidates are like, hey, I have the boarded next week. Like I don’t want anyone to get wind of this. Can we do something at 6 o’clock? I can leave at 4:30, but I, I don’t want to take a 3 hour window to get on a train and, you know, be able to get back to the office, especially. Now in persons are harder because most environments are hybrid or fully in the office. It was different when things were more remote. It was easier. Now, you know, people are being seen by their companies a little bit more where they don’t want to raise a red flag. But yeah, they’re, they’re fairly common. Normally I find the candidates are the ones driving those instead of the client though. Interesting. OK. What about that? You just raised, you know, hybrid versus, I guess, in office full-time, uh, versus, versus full-time, uh, remote. What, what are, what are, Does it, what are candidates looking for, but that’s so generalized. Is it based on age? Is, is it based on, I mean, if, if we’re talking about mid-level performers, mid-level, uh, employees, what are, I don’t know, can you generalize or? What are, what are, what are folks looking for? It’s so case by case. I used to say generationally, the early career people who hadn’t been in an office before and COVID, they’re reluctant to come in. And then also the, the later career folks who feel like they’ve earned their stripes don’t want to as much. I haven’t worked on a fully remote role with a nonprofit organization in probably 3 years, so it’s always typically what we see is somewhere between. 3 to 5, maybe 2, but 3 is kind of the norm I would say in office 3 days in office, yeah, and it also depends on the role. Could we do more than just development, right? Some program related roles are tough to do unless you’re there touching things be right, um. And some clients are just, hey, we’re a 5 day a week culture, like, and either people fit that culture or they don’t. Um, so it’s very case by case. I wouldn’t say there’s as many patterns now generationally. I think it’s kind of a personal thing. If they have it, they don’t want to give it up. If they’ve been going in 33 days a week, 5 is not horrible, but they probably don’t want to come in more than 3. You know, it’s very person to person based on what they have now and what they may or may not have to give up. OK, and it’s been a few years and you haven’t done a fully remote search yet in those, in those couple of years, in the, in the last 2 to 3 years, not one fully remote search. Interesting. OK. OK. All right. You got, you bring an interesting perspective, well, valuable, valuable perspective, Mitch. It’s time for Tony’s take 2. Thank you, Kate. Uh, this week, as you are listening, uh, I am at the. YMCA National Development Conference, uh, it’s called NATO for North American YMCA Development Officers, NATO. Uh, so if you are there, please come see, uh, us. Uh, I say us because I’m presenting along with Brian Saber. You might know Brian. He’s the founder of Asking Matters. Uh, they have the, uh, the different, and Brian’s been on the show several times. They have the different asking styles, whether you’re, uh, an intuitive or a go-getter, or a, or a, uh, rainmaker, and I forget the fourth one. But You know, the asking, the asking styles, they’re very popular. So he and I together are presenting on Friday at the NATO conference. Gifts and wills, the ABCs of how to ask, and we’re gonna talk through. The, the format and the flow of your solicitation meetings around gifts and wills. Uh, lead up to it, how to get the meeting, how to conduct the meeting and, and lead it. And then how to follow up. So all about the, uh, the solicitation process specific to the most popular planned gift of all, the gifts and wills. So if you’re in Long Beach, this is all in Long Beach, California. This week. So if you’re in Long Beach at the NATO conference, I hope you’ll check us uh at the, uh, at that presentation, which is, uh, it’s on Friday, Friday morning. And that is Tony’s take 2. Well, actually, let me add, uh, I’m grateful to be at the NATO conference. This is the 3rd year in a row that I’ve spoken. Uh, and this year doing it with, uh, with Brian. So, very grateful to have the YMCA North American uh organization always always bringing me back year after year. I appreciate that. And that is Tony’s. Well, actually there’s one, no, that’s it. That is Tony’s take 2. Kate. I must just like hit my mic, um, to say break a leg at your presentation. That’s so exciting. Thank you. Thank you very much. We’ve got Bu butt loads more time. Here’s the rest of mid-level recruiting strategy and tactics with Mitch McDermott. What about the idea of having the person do some work? Like write a, write a, write a letter to a donor. Write, write, uh, you know, so, hopefully it’s not like so burdensome, like it takes 3 hours, but, you know, write a donor communication or something like that. Is that, is that kind of, is that kind of childish or is that, is that? Reasonable. You put it either way, I’m, I’m not invested in this. I, I don’t, I don’t do this. I don’t do these things. I have a one-person company. I don’t hire people, so I’m not, I’m not picking your brain from my, I’m not trying to get free advice. It’s just things I’ve seen through the years. I’m, I’m, I’m questioning. 9 out of 10 development searches have some type of written project. Do they? Interesting. Yes, to me, I think it can be helpful. I also think sometimes it’s not. It really depends on the level of the candidate. Like to me, if someone’s been doing something successfully, we can run reference checks to make sure that their performance on their resume and what they tell us is accurate, um. You know, they’ve been a VP for 7 years and they have a 20-year career in development. They’re, they’re probably credible, right? If they haven’t jumped around a lot and they’ve stayed at organizations through growth, you can kind of make the case that this might be a little elementary for this candidate, and sometimes we’ve had that happen where we really have to coach the candidate. The client is adamant about, you know, at the end of the day, we can provide consultation, but the client’s gonna do what they want, and we have to be OK with that. So like coaching the candidate like, hey, it’ll only take an hour, I know it’s elementary. But if you want this, show them, show them why, you know, give them a taste of what you can get. We’ve had some candidates feel like it’s like giving free work. Sometimes it’s more comprehensive than just like, hey, write up a program for individual giving or kind of a campaign that you would do high level, one or two pages. Sometimes it’s in-depth strategic planning where they would probably pay a consultant to do that kind of work. That’s where it gets a little dicey because candidates feel like, hey, I’m doing free work at this strategic plan, like write a strategic plan for us. Like an annual plan for year one, how you would approach this job, and I think again it comes from having limited resources, so they want certainty. When anyone hires, they want certainty. They want to know that the person they hire is going to do what they want them to do and achieve what they want, and they want certainty that person’s going to be around for 10 years. Neither of those you’re ever really gonna get, um, and I think those longer projects are for them to feel really certain that if they hire that person, they’re going to get the outcome they want. OK. Very interesting. Um, yeah, my advice for, for companies doing that is keep it easy, no more than an hour of work and no more than one page worth of work sample. Like keep it easy, get a sense of their strategic thinking, get a sense of their work product, but don’t put a big obstacle in front of you where you might lose the person you want by asking for too much. And again, it’s different if someone’s not working. It is different because the companies have more leverage. And the person doesn’t have as much going on in their work life to be able to put that time in. But when someone’s working and they have families and the weekend’s time for that, and you put an eight-hour assignment in front of them, it, it can be a bottleneck for them. Yeah, yeah. Well, I, I was just thinking, I mean, 8-hour assignment, yeah. Well, no, but you know, like if you’re, if you’re a, if you’re gonna be, you know, chief development officer. Uh, you know, put together a plan for the office. You know, we’ve got 12 people who’ll be working with you. Put together your first-year plan. That sounds burdensome. Yeah, Uh, versus, versus, you know, put together a, maybe a plan for a campaign. Or something like, you know, something discreet. Maybe an email campaign or a peer to peer campaign, you know, around our, you know, whatever. All right, all right. Um, I’ve seen candidates be very proactive with, uh, bringing, like bringing an outline or something, you know, that, that isn’t solicited. Um, I think that that’s impressive. Like if you’ve, if you’ve spent time going through, you know, here are the, here are the major points that I would focus on and how I would focus on each one. Like, you know, maybe enhancing, deepening your relationships, acquiring new donors. I mean, those are very different, you know, but whatever the, whatever the job requires, uh, you know, like put together a one-pager, I think that’s impressive. I agree, I agree. Again, I think it all comes down to who it is, right? If, uh, and we’ve had some Passive candidates put things like that on their own, or they just have one. It’s kind of like their playbook of, hey, if I come into any organization, here’s my playbook for how to drive or build a giving strategy in a certain segment of giving. Um, I’ve seen candidates who, again, I think if you’re not working, I would encourage you to take the time to do that, do everything you can to put your best foot forward and wow, the, the company you’re looking at. When people aren’t working, it is different because we’ve had candidates get an offer and they turned it down because they just felt like what they had now is better. So it is kind of that that balancing act of the company also needing to kind of show the candidate why they should make that move, because there’s risk for them too, uh, if they leave a company they’re relatively happy at, they want to know that this is going to be better. If we’re hiring at a lower level, let’s say it’s maybe it’s entry level or maybe it’s not quite mid-level, like mid between entry and mid, and, you know, uh, it’s, it’s likely. Gonna be filled by someone who’s Gen Z, you know, like, or, or just, you know, barely over. Um, you mentioned, you know, moving around a lot. That’s still, that’s still a red flag. Like, if you spend 12 to 18 months at a play, you know, and you’ve done that only like 33 times or something in a row. That’s not a red flag. That’s not a red flag. That’s not a red flag. I, I think it’s relatively normal, and this is across any industry. OK. The 1st 5 years of career, people are kind of figuring out the industry, the job, the functional area they play in. So I think that’s relatively OK. Where I get concerned is the 1 to 2 year stints over a 10 or more year career. And we see a lot of that in development, especially in the frontline facing fundraisers, where, you know, and, and that concerns me because if you go into somewhere for a year or 2, you’re not really seeing a lot of impact. Year one, right, the impact compounds. So you gotta build your collecting a paycheck and moving on before the business actually gets the ROI from the higher. So they’re jumping, they’re jumping because somebody will pay them $200,000 or $25,000 more exactly. Yeah, that’s a red, OK, that’s where it concerns me, but early career, I think is relatively normal, uh, again, across, across any industry, any function, most 5 sub 5 year experience candidates hop around a little bit because they’re figuring out what they want to do. Uh, after 5 years, I’d want to see some 3+ year stints, but to be honest, and this is across averages, most, the average tenure now is 2.5, 3 years. If you look at, you know, someone’s last 5 years, they probably worked at 2 places. It would be more surprising to see someone only worked at 1 in the last 5 years. In, in what kinds of roles you’re talking about? Across the board, anything. Yeah, yeah, this is, this is across industries and functions. 3 years, 2, 2.5 to 3 is somewhat of the average. You see some of the 1.5, maybe a 5 here or there, um, but finding the people who stay at companies 5 years on average is almost hard to come by nowadays. There’s a lot more movement and I think also, um. You know, COVID-related stuff, you know, um, companies doing downsizings or, you know, a lot of changes in the corporate environment. What I find now is not a lot of organizations offer a 10-year career. Um, I think earlier in the 2000s, you could go to a company, you had growth, you had development. A lot of that’s changed. The synergy between employee and employer is kind of disintegrated in certain ways on both sides. Yeah, now when you say company, you, when you say company, you’re including nonprofits. Yeah, even nonprofits, yeah, yeah, yeah, I think that’s very unfortunate, you know. I, I, I, I don’t expect that you’re gonna be able to keep somebody like for a career, you know, 35, 40 years with us. But You know, but the, the mentality on the employer side that You know, they’re, they’re probably only gonna be with us for a few years anyway. So, you know, let’s not invest in professional development. Let’s not invest in a career progression plan for them or, uh, what, maybe that’s overstating, but a, a progression plan for them here at the organization. Let’s, let’s not talk about that with folks, you know, because they’re not gonna be around long enough. That, I, I think that, I mean, that’s self-perpetuating. I think, I mean, self-fulfilling, you know, OK, so there’s no, you, you can’t do professional development. I don’t see any growth here. Uh, you know, so that, that’s self-fulfilling. You’re gonna drive people away. Yeah, and it’s interesting, the candidates who get an offer and turn it down are the ones that have been 7 years and they feel a sense of loyalty because the companies, the things that they’ve gained, the skills, the experience, that loyalty isn’t worth breaking. Um, but again, right, not enough organizations, nonprofits do that these days. So it’s the, the problem is on both sides, and I think the solution starts with the organizations only because you got to show people a reason why they shouldn’t leave. Yeah, and you got almost recondition your employee group to go, this is a place that’s going to give me everything I want. I don’t need to leave for 5 or 100 because I’m not going to get all those things there. Yeah, no, I agree. I, I think it starts with the employer. I don’t think the employees should be asking for these things. I think the employer should be offering. Professional development, uh, uh, progression opportunities, mentoring, you know, a buddy system, something like that, you know, for onboarding, um, OK, so I just created my own nice segue. I want, uh, I’d like to hear your advice on onboarding a new employee. What, what, what do you like to see there? Yeah, I think with mid-level it’s different than, yeah, mid-level, um. I think give people the trust and autonomy up front, where I see hiring go wrong is when leaders are reluctant to give away the responsibilities all at once. So like I’ll give you an example, like if you hire down, like we talked about finding someone who can create outcomes, but maybe don’t meet your criteria, sometimes clients will put a but, but then I don’t want them to lead the team right away. I want to give them, you know, time to ramp before this. And then the people start to feel underutilized uh in those roles. So I think if you, if you make a hire, hire the right person and trust that you did and give them trust day one, and allow them to prove and, and keep that trust, where I see some of the onboarding fail is where they have to earn trust, and that becomes very real for the candidate, and then they start to feel undervalued or underutilized, and they start to wonder what is a year here going to look like, um. Because they’re not feeling that sense of autonomy and empowerment, um, so I think it’s very big on, again, giving people trust on day one. Trust that you, you, you made the right hire and let them prove to you. That you made the right choice and and give them that leeway out of the gate versus kind of setting, I guess, emotional levers of when you feel they’re ready for certain things. Trust that you hired the person who’s ready for the job today. Hire the right person, yeah, yeah, yeah. But what else about onboarding? Other advice? Yeah, I think, um, like check-ins. I think sometimes people forget that again, like you’re the kid is interviewing you as much as them and and they’re interviewing you the 1st 90 days. They’re evaluating, is this a place I’m going to spend the rest of the year? Is this a place I can spend 3 years. So I think almost. Making established check-ins and being really open to feedback, um, and not having too much of an ego from an employer standpoint around things. Again, if I think if you hire the right person, they’re gonna find things, they’re gonna find gaps and challenges. So be open minded to those things, knowing that someone’s gonna want to make the environment and the organization better. I’ve seen people say they want to hire someone who can bring ideas and help, but when it actually happens, yeah, right, now we’ve never, yeah, we’ve never done it that way. Yeah, you hired me to do things differently. Yeah, those are where I see hires not work, right? Yeah, they just don’t have, that’s maybe more of an empowerment thing or, or, or empowerment of ideas and, and impact. Um, so that would be the advice there too is, you know, be open to ideas, be open to change. Again, if you hire the right person, their goals are the same as yours. So be open-minded on maybe a different or better way of getting to that outcome. What’s your advice for nonprofits, uh, how to work best with a, Recruiter, headhunter. Yeah, yeah, I think it depends because I do think there is a lot of noise in our industry. I would say really dig into the firm that you use on how they recruit, their methodology, because there, there’s not a lot of headhunting agencies out there anymore. There’s a lot of the high volume models. So I would dig into what’s your fill rate? How many candidates should I expect to see? If you’re hearing more than 5, they’re likely just going to be throwing things at the wall and move on. when success isn’t there. Um, you know, how long does it take typically for you to fill a role like this? What’s your average timeline? What do you do if you have challenges, 3 or 4 weeks in? Do you move away? Or do you come back to us and give us feedback and data to help us? Um, so I think finding a true organization that’s gonna go after who you want, not just who’s looking is going to be key. And also trust the partner, just like the hire, right? Trust that if you pick the right partner. They’re gonna come back with probably challenges and obstacles and budgetary constraints and be open-minded on their counsel on how to solve those challenges and bottlenecks. What are, what are, what are some of those challenges, bottlenecks that you see that, that result in I guess when you’re saying there’s, there’s we’re getting bad outcomes like we don’t have enough applicants, we’re not getting the right kinds of applicants. What are, what are some of the causes of that? To be honest, 80% of our searches are misaligned comp. What they want and what they’re paying don’t match. 80% of our nonprofit searches across every function, finance, operations and programs, especially development. They want all the bells and whistles, but they’re paying for a role one or two levels below where those people play. You know, they’ll hire a VP but they’re paying for like a manager, senior manager type of candidate. Um, that’s The biggest constraint. More often than not, the searches we work on have those constraints with nonprofits. So I think being realistic, I also think Hiring is always looked at as a cost because you’re working with a fixed budget. Where I look at certain and I look at hiring as an investment and I try to coach my clients on that. If it’s a finance role, it’s tougher to make the case. If it’s a program role that can develop revenue through contracts. That could be, there could be an ROI of paying $200,000 more. If it’s development and someone can bring in half a million dollars of new funding versus someone who could do a million dollars in a year, that delta is probably worth paying another $2,500,000 to get an All-Star. So I, I try to recondition my clients to look at certain roles that have an actual ROI and the ROI of even spending 10,000 or $200,000 more to get a greater ROI from that higher. What about looking at the salary benchmark studies, uh, you know, Candid has one. I think they’re, they’re typically what they’re typically wrong. Like where we see challenges is where clients do work with a compensation company. If I hear they’re working with a compensation company, it almost turns me off from wanting to search because then they use that data as the law. Like we know this is the market. Those are almost never accurate, because what you think about is maybe someone makes, let’s say 1:30 today, and maybe the benchmark is 130 at the ceiling, but they’re not going to leave for less than 140. You know, at the end of the day, you got to pay people what it takes for them to actually make a move, um, you know, and, and oftentimes people are already currently making more than what our clients paying, but they do, they want someone from a big, let’s say they’re a grassroots nonprofit. We want someone who can create structure and development. We want someone from a more established that someone that did this already. Well, guess what? They’re at a They went from a 10 person company to 100. Now they’re making way more than what you’re offering based on your compensation study benchmark for a company your size. So your comp range is accurate, but not based on the market you want us to look at. So that’s where we see people get caught up is. Sometimes it can be accurate, but it all comes down to who you want and where they’re at, what kind of organization they’re at, and bigger companies are gonna likely pay more than the smaller nonprofits. You make a really, well, you make several valuable points. The, the one that struck me especially is, You know, you gotta pay people to move. You don’t, pay them what they’re getting now. Why would they go to an unknown when they’ve got, they’ve got the known that they’re comfortable in. So you’ve gotta pay a premium to get the good talent to make a move. Yeah, absolutely, and I, I personally think it’s worth it, because I find when people are out of work, and I hate to generalize, but I find especially In development or any kind of sales or revenue driving role, companies are fighting to hang on to those people, even in tough times because that’s their way out of the hole. Um, you can get some really good people who are out of work or have been out of work and maybe they’re doing some consulting and taking their time to find the right thing, um, but you never know if they’re taking the first thing they get, or if they really are attracted to you. And I’ve seen some of these roles where it’s like, hey, we hired this person, you know, people aren’t sticking, but they’re hiring people who have been out of work for a year. They take the first thing they get, and then they use the time to find what they really want. Or again, if I, I, I think people make moves for two reasons. You’re running away from something, sometimes running away from unemployment, uh, or a really bad environment. Or you’re running towards something. The people who run towards something, that’s how you get a 3 to 5 year career stint out of someone is they chose you over what they had, um, because of what you can offer as a company, as a culture. Interesting. Um, so I look at those things as, yeah, you might spend a little more, but if that person sticks around and you’re not replacing this person and paying us another fee in 2 years, and you get more performance out of that person. Spend the money on the right people, they’ll, they’ll pay you back tenfold. It sounds like you, you, you maybe have a bias against folks who have been out of work for, for a, for a while. You’re more, it sounds, it’s, uh, it sounds like you’re more scrupulous of those folks. If they’ve been out of work 6 months or a year. Yeah, I don’t have a bias or or scrutinizing, scrupulous, yeah, scrupulous, yeah, I don’t know. OK, I’m sorry. I just wanna make sure I I use the right word. OK, yeah, I, I’m not biased, but you got to dig into the story. Like for sure, you know, I’ve had people where, hey, this job, you know, the company was horrible, right? I, I look at the common denominators of the right story. If it’s someone, hey, we had really hard times, they fought to keep me on. I was the last person. I, I definitely send that person. Again, you just don’t know though if they’re gonna take the right job or the first job, and that’s the only thing I want to really dig into through the interview process is how aligned is this versus you need a job and you’re going to take it if you get it. Uh, and is this a place you could see yourself spending a long career at? Because you just don’t know, um, but what I find is you get told what you want to hear when they need the job. When they don’t, you get a little bit more authenticity, so. I’m not biased by any means. There’s really good people who have been out of work. And, and again, the story’s got to make sense, depending on who they are. Um, but I find, you know, again, it’s, you got to dig in more to make sure you’re getting authenticity versus being told, you know, what you want to hear, essentially. Let’s flip a little bit for the benefit of, uh, no longer now nonprofit leaders who might be hiring, but individuals who may get contacted may want a relationship with a recruiter. So on the individual, on the candidate side, what’s your advice for dealing with you and the folk, the folks of your ilk in your, in your work? it’s always good to have a conversation like you said. You never know when you’re gonna need a job. You know, you could be stable, thinking everything’s good, 6 months go by, you could be out of work, the nonprofit could have had a really hard time. So I think it’s always good to proactively build a relationship. People think about, well, I don’t need a recruiter now, but it’s easier for us to help you if we already know you, and we know who you are, what you bring to the table, what you’re looking for. And again, I kind of look at us like agents in the sports world, right? You tell us what you want in a year. We can call you back in a year with the perfect thing. You still might not be looking, but it’s the right time and the right opportunity. So I think proactively building relationships can be helpful. Um, and I also think like when it comes to a job search, let’s say you are in a place where you’re not working, um, I find people are out of work a lot longer because the way people look for jobs five years ago, no longer creates the same output. There’s a lot of AI. There’s a lot of fluff and noise in applying and interviewing and being seen. I actually encourage candidates to apply for jobs like people did before LinkedIn. Make a list of the top 50 nonprofits you’d love to work for. And reach out, LinkedIn, email, phone call, go into an office, you know, do things like that that separate you and allow you to be seen as a person, not just the resume. Uh, we’ve had a lot of success coaching people on kind of old school tactics of how to find work and getting away from the, you know, applying to 100 jobs or 50 jobs a day, but taking more of a targeted approach to being seen by the right companies. Interesting. I, I love your, uh, I love the old school approach. I mean, I’m 64 years old. That’s probably, that’s probably how I got my last job 2028 years ago or something. Um, yeah, no, actually it was. I was talking to the, uh, Yeah, I was talking to the director of development before he was ready to hire for director of planned giving, but he knew he had a hire coming up, and I was a director at a, at a, a director of planned giving at a smaller college, and this was a bigger, this was a bigger university. So yeah, so actually we had, uh, Probably two breakfasts, you know, before hours, like 88 o’clock, 8:00 a.m. breakfast meetings. I, I asked you about after hours, I guess you could do before hours. Yeah. So he was pretty savvy. Uh, and then he did, he did recruit me when he was ready to hire. But he talked to me before, like a year before he, he had the job opening. Yeah, yeah, and I find people unfortunately these days, again, not to generalize, but I see a pattern. People don’t want to invest the time like that. Well, I don’t need a job. Why would I have breakfast with them, you know, I have my own stuff to do. People don’t see the value in building their network and relationships. Yeah, it’s your career though, man. It’s your career. Like, like you just, you know, you spend 8 hours a night in bed, you should have a good quality bed. You, you’re spending 8 to 10 hours a year, a day at work. You know, you wanna, you wanna have a quality of life, a quality of career. You gotta invest in it. Uh, I, OK, you know, again, at 64 years old, I love the old school approach. Yeah, me too. A lot of stuff we do is, is leveraging kind of that old school relationship driven. Can you, I’m, I’m putting you on the spot. Can you share a story of somebody who did that, who invested time in whatever way, and they ended up taking a job that was very good for their career? Yeah, I mean, it was someone I basically, I, I, I have this saying, it doesn’t matter what your job. The title is Everyone’s in sales and uh he wasn’t a salesperson, but I told him exactly what to do, you know, build a list of the 50 companies. I gave him free tools that you can use to find email addresses for people, uh, showed him how to find hiring managers on LinkedIn that he could associate the job posting to and then gave him some templates and sequences that he could use, you know, send a connection, no message, just connect, send an email, attach your resume with kind of a. A scripted email template I gave him and within a month he had like 2 offers, uh, and one of them wasn’t even a company that had a posting. And that’s the other thing we get calls from roles that aren’t online because they’re replacing someone so people don’t think about the hidden job market. I would say half of our current roles nobody could apply for or would know about. Um, their searches happening in the background. So doing that one, keep someone in mind for you, like what happened with you maybe a couple months down the line. And also, you might fall into an opportunity you didn’t even know existed, but focus on finding the right company that aligns with what you want to do, the mission that aligns with the mission you’re inspired by, and where you can make an impact. So, yeah, I had someone that I kind of coached through that process, did some cold outreach, got a a a really early win, started interviewing, um, so yeah, it it definitely does work, and, uh, even one of the offers was from a really, really big nonprofit. And you’ll, you’ll think this is funny. The last interview was with HR. Instead of the reverse process where you apply in the first interviews with HR, the hiring manager is like, Let’s grab lunch. Like, I wanna, like, you know, picked up the phone. They had a phone call. Let’s grab lunch. The last interview was actually the HR interview, and at that point he already had the job. Um, but yeah, the hiring I passed the process, and you kind of create your own way of getting in, which, in my opinion, can be better sometimes. Oh, absolutely. Yeah, if the hiring manager knows they want you, HR is gonna come along. I mean, they’re not gonna object unless they, you know, unless they, they, you know, they don’t, assuming they don’t find some red flag, you know, whatever. But assuming nothing like that. The person who’s gonna be, who’s gonna be working with the, the, the new hire tells HR this, this is the person I want. It becomes pro forma with the, with, with human resources. Yeah, exactly, yeah, and I find people the wrong buyers, right? They, they market themselves to the HR person who doesn’t really have the authority. They’re working off a criteria list where the hiring manager. Might be willing to be flexible for the right person if you can prove to them that you’re that person. So, I normally encourage people who are looking, shoot high. If you’re in development, reach out to the CDO or even executive director, depending on the size, like go as high as you can and let them introduce you down. It creates more leverage in that process of being seen and trying to work your way slowly up that ladder. Love this. What about that, uh, you mentioned ways of finding. Managers’s emails that you can associate with. Is that a, is that a proprietary secret? No, no, proprietary trade secret. All right, can you share it with nonprofit radio listeners? It’s a, it’s a website called hunter. H U N T E R. O. Uh, you make an account, you get free 50 credits a month. It’s like 100 bucks for like 500 emails. So like it’s not even expensive if someone needed more, but you get 50 free emails a month, uh, and literally you put in the website domain of the company, and it tells you the nomenclature, you know, first dot last name at or first initial. So you don’t need if you have 3 people at a company, just use one credit and you have everyone’s email and you can kind of use the names on LinkedIn to figure it out, yeah. Outstanding. Thank you for that, Mitch. What, what’s the, what’s the site again? Hunter.io. Hunter.io. All right. Yeah, thanks for sharing that. Yeah, of course. This is great. Uh, you got a lot of good advice, savvy, savvy, uh, savvy advice, you know, from the nonprofit side, a little on the individual side. Um, And uh you’re, you’re, uh, you’re bringing senior-level search strategies to, to mid-level positions. All right. He’s Mitch McDermott, founder and CEO of Talent Ascension Group. They’re at talent ascension.com. Connect with Mitch on LinkedIn. Appreciate you very much. I loved it. Thank you very much, Mitch. Yeah, thanks for having me, Tony. This is a great conversation. I’m glad. Next week, mission driven mergers. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you, find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer Kate Martignetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. Go out and be great.
Dr. Laura Janusik: Honoring Others Through Effective Listening
We take a break from our Nonprofit Technology Conference coverage, to learn the difference between hearing and listening; how effective listening makes people feel; the 4 habits of listening; the goal of listening; the importance of the pause; and, much more. You need to listen to Dr. Laura Janusik, from ListeningToChange.com.
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Hello and welcome to Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. I’m your aptly named host, and I’m the pod father of your favorite hebdominal podcast. Oh, I’m glad you’re with us. I’d be stricken with prosopagnosia if you blinded me with the idea that you missed this week’s show. Here’s our associate producer, Kate, with what’s up this week. Hey, Tony, this week it’s. Mid-level recruiting strategy and tactics. Mitch McDermott stresses the value of a strong middle management team and brings contrarian hiring and interviewing tactics, so you can recruit the best team possible. He shares advice for nonprofits and individuals on working with recruiters and as a pro tip on how to find emails of hiring managers. He also takes on what’s current in remote versus in office working. In person versus virtual interviewing. Assigning tasks to interviewees, the questionable value of salary surveys, and more. Mitch is CEO of Talent Ascension Group. On Tony’s take 2. YMCA National Conference. Here is mid-level recruiting strategy and tactics. It’s a pleasure to welcome an entrepreneur, talent advisor, and the founder and CEO of Talent Ascension Group. Mitch McDermott is advancing how companies evaluate, hire, and build mid-level leadership teams. He has built a modern approach to mid-level recruitment by applying executive search standards to manager, director, and vice president hiring. The layer of leadership that most directly shapes organizational performance. The company is at talent ascension.com. And Mitch McDermott is on LinkedIn. Welcome to nonprofit Radio, Mitch. Yeah, thanks for having me, Tony. I’m glad you’re with us to talk about, uh, the power of a strong middle management team. Why, why do you say that, uh, this is the layer of leadership that mostly directly, most directly shapes organizational performance? You, you, you love the mid-level. What is it about these people? Yeah, one of the reasons is I saw a gap in our industry between how sea-level search was conducted and everything below it, and I realized the same hiring. Process used for entry level hiring was what was relegated for mid-level leadership. So I saw an opportunity to blend two aspects of our industry into kind of a new model, specifically for that level of the org chart. Um, but I, I, I believe that because when I think about nonprofits, at the large organizations, the sea levels really driving higher level strategy. The mid-level team is responsible for translating that strategy into results. And you think about telephone, if that’s not accurately translated, results don’t follow. Uh, and at the smaller orgs that we work with, directors could be leading functions, you know, where they are playing that blend of strategy and execution. They’re sitting with the board, they’re sitting with the ED or CEO and they’re Carving out strategic initiatives, but they’re also on the front lines driving the implementation of those initiatives. What, what’s, what’s the gap that you observed, and, and our listeners are small and mid-sized nonprofit professionals. What was the gap between entry level and executive? Maybe it’s maybe some, some parts may be obvious, but flesh it out in detail for us. Yeah, our industry is broken into two segments. There’s retained executive search. Companies are being paid on a retainer basis. It’s very high-end, almost like management consulting and how they approach recruitment. And that’s typically for C-level hires. And then there’s contingent recruitment, which falls for almost everything below the sea level. You’re only being paid if you win. So the approach a lot of businesses take is volume. They work with a lot of clients, but they fill 15 to 20% of what they touch. Um, they send a lot of candidates. It’s more of the spray and pray model because you’re not being paid with your time. So you use that time to create a lot of activity. And if you do that, enough will close that you’re in that 20% range and your company’s happy with you. Is that really, is that really, is it really that low that like only about 20% of the assignments on contingency are filled? Yep, that’s, that’s from the firm side. That’s the industry average for contingent recruiting. Refill rate has been around 60%. So we recruit the same way executive search firms recruit. We’ve integrated it with more of a contingent model pricing, um, specifically for mid-level leadership. So we play and function more like a C-level search firm, but we price more like a contingent firm. So we’ve taken the, the best aspects about both sides of the industry. And melded it together. OK, so, and so what are the best aspects of, uh, of executive recruitment that, that you want to see us apply to mid-level? Yeah, headhunting. That’s the big, there’s a difference between recruiting and headhunting. That’s an OK word to use. I was gonna ask you later on, is it OK to call you a headhunter, or is that, yeah, I, I, I actually take pride to it because I do believe it’s different, right? OK, it’s not a pejorative. All right, yeah, for me, headhunting is. Going after who you want, not who’s looking. Uh, recruiting is just finding people whose resumes align with the job description, who are probably having resumes posted or applying to jobs. It’s headhunting to me is more of a sales job. It’s convincing someone why to look at a change when they’re not looking. Recruiting is more of just aggregating a group of people who are looking and then putting it forward to a client. Um, so that’s the biggest value add, I think C-level search firms provide. They’re being paid for their time, so they can take the time to actually target a market, do heavy research, and then build relationships. A lot of the contingent, again, it’s the volume, it’s going through Indeed, LinkedIn. To me, it’s doing what companies could already do for themselves if they want to save a few bucks. It’s almost replicating an internal recruiting strategy for companies that don’t have internal recruiters, but Paying the same fees as they’re using an external firm, but in my opinion, providing less of that value. And the other thing is the consulting piece. Retained firms are, again, function more like management consultancies. They’re being paid for their time, so they take the time to actually talk to their client about misalignments, right? You’re paying this, you want this, we need to connect dots because the market doesn’t bear what you’re looking for in your price point. A lot of the contingent approach is like you give it 2 or 3 weeks. If you see success, you stay with it. If you don’t, you move on. And I think that’s where recruiters get the stigma of like the used car salespeople of the business world, and I get it, right? They’re not being paid for their time, so that belief is I need to work with a lot more clients and put my time where I have the best chance of You know, completing a search, but it does create a very transactional relationship between the firms and the companies right out of the gate, where retained search and what we do is much more of a partnership-based approach and how we interact with our customers. Yeah, let’s talk about the relationship part of, of, uh, headhunting. Um, so, you know, it, it, it, uh, I’ve, I’ve, I’ve always, um, I’ve always taken recruiters’ calls, even when I wasn’t looking. I mean, I, I haven’t, I haven’t been an employee for, I don’t know, 27 years or something like that. It’s been a long time, uh, and I’m not looking. But, but when I was, when I was, and I occasionally, I don’t know, maybe once or twice a year or something, I might hear from a recruiter, you know, I always take their, well, I always respond to their emails. Nobody calls anymore. I, but I used to take calls 25 years ago when recruiters would call. I used to take the call because I thought, you know, I, I might, I might like to use the person’s services or I might be in the market myself, my, myself sometime. But, so I just thought relationships would be valuable to have with, uh, uh, a couple of recruiters. But to talk about relationship building from the recruiter, the headhunting side, how does that, how do you keep up those relationships? Who do you, who do you have relationships with? Yeah, so we, we keep the relationships with the candidate. You know, what’s interesting though, when we get a search, we’re typically, it’s a bespoke search. So we go to who we know, but we also go to who we don’t know that best aligns with our clients need. Um, so it’s a very organic and holistic search process for every individual search. Um, a lot of it is just getting to know what they want. Uh, this is something I saw in our industry. A lot of recruiters do what I call sell jobs. So like, they would call you, hey, I’m working with this company, this role, this pay, and then you have the opportunity to say yes or no. Um. We actually put the candidate at the center of our recruitment strategy. So we pick up the phone, we do pick up the phone. That’s, I think one of our competitive advantages these days. And we ask them, hey, you’re probably not looking, but what, what would be exciting to you at this point in your career, whether it’s now, 1 year from down the line, 2 years, like, what would be a dream job that you would want us to pick up the phone and call you about? And we let them. Organically tell us what their goals are, what their vision for their career is, and then during that time, we’re also qualifying. So we start to ask them more about the role that they’ve done, uh, their experience, the impact that they’ve made at organizations, and if what they want long term aligns with what our client can offer and what they’ve done in their career aligns with what our client’s looking for, then we talk about the job. Uh, so it’s a very reverse process of how we engage with candidates. And if it’s not aligned, then we build that relationship, we’ve built that trust, we built the relationship, and we know exactly what they’re interested in to call them about in the future, versus just calling them every time we have a search with a certain title that sounds like their title. It’s much more personalized, I think, is how we build those kind of relationships with candidates. And if it is aligned, that’s where the magic is because What I find is people are open to exploring something if it’s the right thing, but there’s so much volume in today’s world, calls from recruiters, emails, and such low relevancy that when you actually have something that’s relevant, they are more willing to look than maybe they even thought when they first picked up the phone. OK. And that’s a part of what your work is, uh, you know, to help them see an opportunity that, that they don’t know about, and, but it, it seems to align with what you know about them. Um, You have some, uh. You have some ideas about contrarian interviewing tactics. What are, what are those? Why, why, why, why are you, first of all, why are you a contrarian? Yeah, I just personally think, why are you a troublemaker in your, in your industry? I think I, I, I like to say when we work with a client, half the time we’re rewiring how they think about hiring, and I’ll share a good example, and I think this applies specifically to nonprofits because Unfortunately, it’s just the nature of the beast. Oftentimes we get asked. That they can’t afford, they, they, the candidate they want and what they’re budgeting for don’t align. Um, and I find companies hire for criteria, not outcomes. My contrary belief is hire for outcomes. We had a nonprofit who was paying $30,000 below market for what they thought they needed. They, they put a list of all these check boxes and requirements that they felt would be required. They have to be this title and this experience. And we were on the search for a while. We showed them a lot of data. They weren’t going to raise the budget, which we understood, but at a certain point to be successful, we had to make changes, and we end up placing someone who is very, very successful, but wasn’t maybe who they thought they were looking for in the beginning, but could generate the outcomes that they were looking for, which didn’t check, didn’t check a lot of the requirements. Exactly, yeah, I think companies can get caught up, caught up on requirements and running a search based on a job description. In trying to match a job description with a, with a resume. Yeah, so, but how do we, how do we measure the person’s capacity for creating the outcomes that we need? Yeah, so like 11 way is to look at who they are. Like I have a belief people drive outcomes, not resumes. Um, and the ones with the best resumes are typically the ones who are looking all the time. This was a development role. So like, I was very, uh, critical to them that the person you want is not looking, because if they’re good right now, they’re being hung on to, and they were looking to diversify fundraising from institutional to individual giving due to some of the political changes in New York’s nonprofit landscape. And we found someone who didn’t check all the boxes, was lower in experience than what they thought, wasn’t the title that they thought, but she was at a very small nonprofit, and she stood up their individual giving program, uh, and, and was a player coach and leading it with a very small team, but also building it herself, um, and she’s done it. She’s, yeah, she did it, she did it at a smaller place. Let’s give her a shot to do it at a larger place. Exactly. And those are the kind of creative hires that I talk about. where they’re like, they need to be a VP, they need to have this title, and they need to be 15+ years. She was 8, she was half the experience they thought they needed. She’s been there 2 years and that client’s a raving fan of ours. So like those are the things that I look for is can the person achieve what you’re looking for them to achieve, less of the, the, the keywords and the requirements, but really focusing on what, what does success look like and can this person deliver that type of success. OK, that’s a, that’s a general hiring. Uh, approach that you have. What are there specific interview tactics, uh, like in, in the interview that can elicit this information, or you mentioned interviewing tactics. That’s what I’m focusing on. Yeah, to me, a lot of the interview tactics are about getting to know the person, not the resume. I’m very big on asking for someone’s vision for their career. I find people who have clear personal and professional goals tend to work towards them. People who don’t tend to look for a job, and to me a job is something that pays the bills. A career is something more than that. It’s something where they’re driven by impact. They’re fueled by contributions, by growth. So a lot of it is around like one of the big interview questions we ask every candidate is, what’s your vision? Where do you want to be in 5 years? Uh, and making sure that if we’re looking for a builder, they have something personally they’re building towards right now. Yeah. Others, how about other, other strategies or tactics? Yeah, a big one is again, getting to know the person. So vision is a good way to do it. I think, um, just understanding like what environments they thrive in. What I find is a lot of companies tell the candidate the environment. You know, hey, we’re lean, we need people who can do this, X, Y, Z. I try to ask questions without giving any of the answers. So I say, hey, where do you thrive? Do you thrive in an environment with a lot of structure, uh, a lot of support from a people’s standpoint, or do you thrive more in an entrepreneurial environment where there’s growth, there’s constant changes in direction, and I let them give me their organic answer. Um, that’s a big thing that we see clients do is, is they, they, they want to be honest, and they’re afraid that someone’s not going to work in that environment. So they give the answer to the question and then ask, which I find. People are gonna tell you what they’re gonna want, what you’re gonna wanna hear. Yes, uh, yeah, especially in this context, um, but so, but how do you assess what the culture is at the organization? So, you know, you’re asking a qualifying question for the candidate to give what, what the kind of environment they want to work in. But, but you need to know what the culture is like at the client that you’re recruiting for, because if the two are a mismatch, if the, if the candidate wants an entrepreneurial, wants an entrepreneurial setting, and it’s a micromanaging setting, that’s not, that, that’s not gonna, that’s not gonna work. But, but how do you assess the organizational culture? Nobody’s gonna tell you we’re a micromanaging institution here. Yeah, and you’ll be surprised how honest. Leaders are about the environment that they have. Uh, we normally, we, we interview the client, right? Throughout our sales process and intake process of a new search, we spent a lot of time getting to know them, where they’re headed, their biggest bottlenecks and obstacles, areas for improvement in their culture, where they think they win, where they think there’s, there’s room for improvement. Uh, and, and it’s about a lot of people reading. It’s, it’s one of those things where I think what we do as a science is some, it’s part asking the right questions. It’s part an art form of being able to actually pick up on the nonverbal cues and putting a story together. OK, well, we picked up on this, we picked up on that. I get the sense that here’s what’s going on. Um, so it’s a lot of just being honest and asking direct questions that can be a little bit uncomfortable sometimes from a cultural standpoint or challenge standpoint. You know, sometimes clients will say, hey, we’ve had 3 people in this role. Well, that concerns me, you know, eventually the company becomes a common denominator. So we dig in, we pulled the string on that, we want to understand. Tell us why every person didn’t work. Was it the wrong hire? Is it the wrong environment? Are you pushing good people away? And we’ll be honest with clients and tell them, I think for the 4th person to work, something’s gonna have to change with this department, you know, and this was another search we worked on where This is an actual story, and we ended up talking to the board. They, they, they met, they ended up changing the role a little bit and actually hiring for two roles underneath that person to make sure that when we get the right person, they actually have the support they need to be successful, because that department was understaffed and They hadn’t looked at that as a problem, but we ask those tougher questions and dig deep to make sure that, again, if we’re taking someone from a place they’re happy at, we want to make sure it’s a company they could stay at for a long time. We don’t want to put someone in an environment ethically where, you know, it, it’s a short term thing because they don’t have the right support. Uh, I, I work with a, I do, uh, planned giving fundraising. That’s, that’s my, that’s this podcast is a, A aside. Uh, a joy. It’s more than a side hustle or a gig. It’s a joy. But the way I make a living is plan giving fundraising. I, I’m, I, I’m working with a client that’s hiring. Uh, for a fundraising position. And the, one of the candidates didn’t, didn’t want to come to the office for the first interview. You know, he wanted, he wanted the first interview to be on Zoom or whatever, you know, virtual. We thought, I mean, that’s like, that’s a, to, to, to us, that was a disqualifier. Like you’re not even gonna come for a first interview. I mean, I don’t know, maybe, maybe a 3rd or 4th interview. Although if you, if you really want to work here, um, you know, all right, so, uh, it’s not, I mean, it’s, it’s in a suburb of New York City, so it’s not. It’s not, maybe, you know, maybe you had to take a train to get there or something, but I don’t know. What, what, what’s your, what’s your opinion of that? Is, was the, was the, was the candidate unreasonable or, or was the, was the nonprofit unreasonable to disqualify them based on that? It depends on the scenario. Is that candidate currently working? I don’t know. It wasn’t, it wasn’t a position that I work with, yeah, so I don’t know. I’ll answer in two ways. If they’re not working, I think it’s a concern. If they’re out of work, you want to see that, hey, they’re willing to do whatever it takes. And again, developments like sales, you want to see that initiative, that drive of, hey, I don’t mind how far it is. Like I’m gonna show up. If they are working, I would actually advise the client on, hey, this is a two-way interview. They have a job, so like, You’re gonna have to sell them as much as they’re gonna have to sell themselves. It’s gotta be a two-way street, and if they’re taking time away from work for a job they haven’t even learned about directly from the company. You know, it’s a softer commitment for them to do a video first and then come in the 2nd round. Let them be sold on the role of the company, why this would be a great career move for them. And give them the reason to really take that time off of work, because it is, you know, very confidential. People don’t want to know, don’t don’t want word to get out that they’re looking. So if they’re, they’re not an active candidate, I normally try to encourage a virtual first because it’s less pressure for that candidate to get away from their current role and company to spend that kind of time, and it gives the client a chance for the candidate to really get invested in why they should spend that time in the 2nd round. OK. Interesting perspective. Yeah, yeah. I, yeah, like I said, I don’t know the answer. OK, but, uh, but it does matter. What about, uh, What about, uh, you know, I, I’m so removed from what you do because I, like I said, I haven’t been an employee for over 20 years. Um, uh, uh, after-hours interviews, does that ever, does that ever happen? Like, OK, you know, we don’t mind, we don’t mind seeing you at 6 o’clock if you can get here. If you, if you can do that, is that, is that reasonable or is that unreasonable? It, it is reasonable, and normally the candidates are the ones that drive that personally. Like I find the candidates are like, hey, I have the boarded next week. Like I don’t want anyone to get wind of this. Can we do something at 6 o’clock? I can leave at 4:30, but I, I don’t want to take a 3 hour window to get on a train and, you know, be able to get back to the office, especially. Now in persons are harder because most environments are hybrid or fully in the office. It was different when things were more remote. It was easier. Now, you know, people are being seen by their companies a little bit more where they don’t want to raise a red flag. But yeah, they’re, they’re fairly common. Normally I find the candidates are the ones driving those instead of the client though. Interesting. OK. What about that? You just raised, you know, hybrid versus, I guess, in office full-time, uh, versus, versus full-time, uh, remote. What, what are, what are, Does it, what are candidates looking for, but that’s so generalized. Is it based on age? Is, is it based on, I mean, if, if we’re talking about mid-level performers, mid-level, uh, employees, what are, I don’t know, can you generalize or? What are, what are, what are folks looking for? It’s so case by case. I used to say generationally, the early career people who hadn’t been in an office before and COVID, they’re reluctant to come in. And then also the, the later career folks who feel like they’ve earned their stripes don’t want to as much. I haven’t worked on a fully remote role with a nonprofit organization in probably 3 years, so it’s always typically what we see is somewhere between. 3 to 5, maybe 2, but 3 is kind of the norm I would say in office 3 days in office, yeah, and it also depends on the role. Could we do more than just development, right? Some program related roles are tough to do unless you’re there touching things be right, um. And some clients are just, hey, we’re a 5 day a week culture, like, and either people fit that culture or they don’t. Um, so it’s very case by case. I wouldn’t say there’s as many patterns now generationally. I think it’s kind of a personal thing. If they have it, they don’t want to give it up. If they’ve been going in 33 days a week, 5 is not horrible, but they probably don’t want to come in more than 3. You know, it’s very person to person based on what they have now and what they may or may not have to give up. OK, and it’s been a few years and you haven’t done a fully remote search yet in those, in those couple of years, in the, in the last 2 to 3 years, not one fully remote search. Interesting. OK. OK. All right. You got, you bring an interesting perspective, well, valuable, valuable perspective, Mitch. It’s time for Tony’s take 2. Thank you, Kate. Uh, this week, as you are listening, uh, I am at the. YMCA National Development Conference, uh, it’s called NATO for North American YMCA Development Officers, NATO. Uh, so if you are there, please come see, uh, us. Uh, I say us because I’m presenting along with Brian Saber. You might know Brian. He’s the founder of Asking Matters. Uh, they have the, uh, the different, and Brian’s been on the show several times. They have the different asking styles, whether you’re, uh, an intuitive or a go-getter, or a, or a, uh, rainmaker, and I forget the fourth one. But You know, the asking, the asking styles, they’re very popular. So he and I together are presenting on Friday at the NATO conference. Gifts and wills, the ABCs of how to ask, and we’re gonna talk through. The, the format and the flow of your solicitation meetings around gifts and wills. Uh, lead up to it, how to get the meeting, how to conduct the meeting and, and lead it. And then how to follow up. So all about the, uh, the solicitation process specific to the most popular planned gift of all, the gifts and wills. So if you’re in Long Beach, this is all in Long Beach, California. This week. So if you’re in Long Beach at the NATO conference, I hope you’ll check us uh at the, uh, at that presentation, which is, uh, it’s on Friday, Friday morning. And that is Tony’s take 2. Well, actually, let me add, uh, I’m grateful to be at the NATO conference. This is the 3rd year in a row that I’ve spoken. Uh, and this year doing it with, uh, with Brian. So, very grateful to have the YMCA North American uh organization always always bringing me back year after year. I appreciate that. And that is Tony’s. Well, actually there’s one, no, that’s it. That is Tony’s take 2. Kate. I must just like hit my mic, um, to say break a leg at your presentation. That’s so exciting. Thank you. Thank you very much. We’ve got Bu butt loads more time. Here’s the rest of mid-level recruiting strategy and tactics with Mitch McDermott. What about the idea of having the person do some work? Like write a, write a, write a letter to a donor. Write, write, uh, you know, so, hopefully it’s not like so burdensome, like it takes 3 hours, but, you know, write a donor communication or something like that. Is that, is that kind of, is that kind of childish or is that, is that? Reasonable. You put it either way, I’m, I’m not invested in this. I, I don’t, I don’t do this. I don’t do these things. I have a one-person company. I don’t hire people, so I’m not, I’m not picking your brain from my, I’m not trying to get free advice. It’s just things I’ve seen through the years. I’m, I’m, I’m questioning. 9 out of 10 development searches have some type of written project. Do they? Interesting. Yes, to me, I think it can be helpful. I also think sometimes it’s not. It really depends on the level of the candidate. Like to me, if someone’s been doing something successfully, we can run reference checks to make sure that their performance on their resume and what they tell us is accurate, um. You know, they’ve been a VP for 7 years and they have a 20-year career in development. They’re, they’re probably credible, right? If they haven’t jumped around a lot and they’ve stayed at organizations through growth, you can kind of make the case that this might be a little elementary for this candidate, and sometimes we’ve had that happen where we really have to coach the candidate. The client is adamant about, you know, at the end of the day, we can provide consultation, but the client’s gonna do what they want, and we have to be OK with that. So like coaching the candidate like, hey, it’ll only take an hour, I know it’s elementary. But if you want this, show them, show them why, you know, give them a taste of what you can get. We’ve had some candidates feel like it’s like giving free work. Sometimes it’s more comprehensive than just like, hey, write up a program for individual giving or kind of a campaign that you would do high level, one or two pages. Sometimes it’s in-depth strategic planning where they would probably pay a consultant to do that kind of work. That’s where it gets a little dicey because candidates feel like, hey, I’m doing free work at this strategic plan, like write a strategic plan for us. Like an annual plan for year one, how you would approach this job, and I think again it comes from having limited resources, so they want certainty. When anyone hires, they want certainty. They want to know that the person they hire is going to do what they want them to do and achieve what they want, and they want certainty that person’s going to be around for 10 years. Neither of those you’re ever really gonna get, um, and I think those longer projects are for them to feel really certain that if they hire that person, they’re going to get the outcome they want. OK. Very interesting. Um, yeah, my advice for, for companies doing that is keep it easy, no more than an hour of work and no more than one page worth of work sample. Like keep it easy, get a sense of their strategic thinking, get a sense of their work product, but don’t put a big obstacle in front of you where you might lose the person you want by asking for too much. And again, it’s different if someone’s not working. It is different because the companies have more leverage. And the person doesn’t have as much going on in their work life to be able to put that time in. But when someone’s working and they have families and the weekend’s time for that, and you put an eight-hour assignment in front of them, it, it can be a bottleneck for them. Yeah, yeah. Well, I, I was just thinking, I mean, 8-hour assignment, yeah. Well, no, but you know, like if you’re, if you’re a, if you’re gonna be, you know, chief development officer. Uh, you know, put together a plan for the office. You know, we’ve got 12 people who’ll be working with you. Put together your first-year plan. That sounds burdensome. Yeah, Uh, versus, versus, you know, put together a, maybe a plan for a campaign. Or something like, you know, something discreet. Maybe an email campaign or a peer to peer campaign, you know, around our, you know, whatever. All right, all right. Um, I’ve seen candidates be very proactive with, uh, bringing, like bringing an outline or something, you know, that, that isn’t solicited. Um, I think that that’s impressive. Like if you’ve, if you’ve spent time going through, you know, here are the, here are the major points that I would focus on and how I would focus on each one. Like, you know, maybe enhancing, deepening your relationships, acquiring new donors. I mean, those are very different, you know, but whatever the, whatever the job requires, uh, you know, like put together a one-pager, I think that’s impressive. I agree, I agree. Again, I think it all comes down to who it is, right? If, uh, and we’ve had some Passive candidates put things like that on their own, or they just have one. It’s kind of like their playbook of, hey, if I come into any organization, here’s my playbook for how to drive or build a giving strategy in a certain segment of giving. Um, I’ve seen candidates who, again, I think if you’re not working, I would encourage you to take the time to do that, do everything you can to put your best foot forward and wow, the, the company you’re looking at. When people aren’t working, it is different because we’ve had candidates get an offer and they turned it down because they just felt like what they had now is better. So it is kind of that that balancing act of the company also needing to kind of show the candidate why they should make that move, because there’s risk for them too, uh, if they leave a company they’re relatively happy at, they want to know that this is going to be better. If we’re hiring at a lower level, let’s say it’s maybe it’s entry level or maybe it’s not quite mid-level, like mid between entry and mid, and, you know, uh, it’s, it’s likely. Gonna be filled by someone who’s Gen Z, you know, like, or, or just, you know, barely over. Um, you mentioned, you know, moving around a lot. That’s still, that’s still a red flag. Like, if you spend 12 to 18 months at a play, you know, and you’ve done that only like 33 times or something in a row. That’s not a red flag. That’s not a red flag. That’s not a red flag. I, I think it’s relatively normal, and this is across any industry. OK. The 1st 5 years of career, people are kind of figuring out the industry, the job, the functional area they play in. So I think that’s relatively OK. Where I get concerned is the 1 to 2 year stints over a 10 or more year career. And we see a lot of that in development, especially in the frontline facing fundraisers, where, you know, and, and that concerns me because if you go into somewhere for a year or 2, you’re not really seeing a lot of impact. Year one, right, the impact compounds. So you gotta build your collecting a paycheck and moving on before the business actually gets the ROI from the higher. So they’re jumping, they’re jumping because somebody will pay them $200,000 or $25,000 more exactly. Yeah, that’s a red, OK, that’s where it concerns me, but early career, I think is relatively normal, uh, again, across, across any industry, any function, most 5 sub 5 year experience candidates hop around a little bit because they’re figuring out what they want to do. Uh, after 5 years, I’d want to see some 3+ year stints, but to be honest, and this is across averages, most, the average tenure now is 2.5, 3 years. If you look at, you know, someone’s last 5 years, they probably worked at 2 places. It would be more surprising to see someone only worked at 1 in the last 5 years. In, in what kinds of roles you’re talking about? Across the board, anything. Yeah, yeah, this is, this is across industries and functions. 3 years, 2, 2.5 to 3 is somewhat of the average. You see some of the 1.5, maybe a 5 here or there, um, but finding the people who stay at companies 5 years on average is almost hard to come by nowadays. There’s a lot more movement and I think also, um. You know, COVID-related stuff, you know, um, companies doing downsizings or, you know, a lot of changes in the corporate environment. What I find now is not a lot of organizations offer a 10-year career. Um, I think earlier in the 2000s, you could go to a company, you had growth, you had development. A lot of that’s changed. The synergy between employee and employer is kind of disintegrated in certain ways on both sides. Yeah, now when you say company, you, when you say company, you’re including nonprofits. Yeah, even nonprofits, yeah, yeah, yeah, I think that’s very unfortunate, you know. I, I, I, I don’t expect that you’re gonna be able to keep somebody like for a career, you know, 35, 40 years with us. But You know, but the, the mentality on the employer side that You know, they’re, they’re probably only gonna be with us for a few years anyway. So, you know, let’s not invest in professional development. Let’s not invest in a career progression plan for them or, uh, what, maybe that’s overstating, but a, a progression plan for them here at the organization. Let’s, let’s not talk about that with folks, you know, because they’re not gonna be around long enough. That, I, I think that, I mean, that’s self-perpetuating. I think, I mean, self-fulfilling, you know, OK, so there’s no, you, you can’t do professional development. I don’t see any growth here. Uh, you know, so that, that’s self-fulfilling. You’re gonna drive people away. Yeah, and it’s interesting, the candidates who get an offer and turn it down are the ones that have been 7 years and they feel a sense of loyalty because the companies, the things that they’ve gained, the skills, the experience, that loyalty isn’t worth breaking. Um, but again, right, not enough organizations, nonprofits do that these days. So it’s the, the problem is on both sides, and I think the solution starts with the organizations only because you got to show people a reason why they shouldn’t leave. Yeah, and you got almost recondition your employee group to go, this is a place that’s going to give me everything I want. I don’t need to leave for 5 or 100 because I’m not going to get all those things there. Yeah, no, I agree. I, I think it starts with the employer. I don’t think the employees should be asking for these things. I think the employer should be offering. Professional development, uh, uh, progression opportunities, mentoring, you know, a buddy system, something like that, you know, for onboarding, um, OK, so I just created my own nice segue. I want, uh, I’d like to hear your advice on onboarding a new employee. What, what, what do you like to see there? Yeah, I think with mid-level it’s different than, yeah, mid-level, um. I think give people the trust and autonomy up front, where I see hiring go wrong is when leaders are reluctant to give away the responsibilities all at once. So like I’ll give you an example, like if you hire down, like we talked about finding someone who can create outcomes, but maybe don’t meet your criteria, sometimes clients will put a but, but then I don’t want them to lead the team right away. I want to give them, you know, time to ramp before this. And then the people start to feel underutilized uh in those roles. So I think if you, if you make a hire, hire the right person and trust that you did and give them trust day one, and allow them to prove and, and keep that trust, where I see some of the onboarding fail is where they have to earn trust, and that becomes very real for the candidate, and then they start to feel undervalued or underutilized, and they start to wonder what is a year here going to look like, um. Because they’re not feeling that sense of autonomy and empowerment, um, so I think it’s very big on, again, giving people trust on day one. Trust that you, you, you made the right hire and let them prove to you. That you made the right choice and and give them that leeway out of the gate versus kind of setting, I guess, emotional levers of when you feel they’re ready for certain things. Trust that you hired the person who’s ready for the job today. Hire the right person, yeah, yeah, yeah. But what else about onboarding? Other advice? Yeah, I think, um, like check-ins. I think sometimes people forget that again, like you’re the kid is interviewing you as much as them and and they’re interviewing you the 1st 90 days. They’re evaluating, is this a place I’m going to spend the rest of the year? Is this a place I can spend 3 years. So I think almost. Making established check-ins and being really open to feedback, um, and not having too much of an ego from an employer standpoint around things. Again, if I think if you hire the right person, they’re gonna find things, they’re gonna find gaps and challenges. So be open minded to those things, knowing that someone’s gonna want to make the environment and the organization better. I’ve seen people say they want to hire someone who can bring ideas and help, but when it actually happens, yeah, right, now we’ve never, yeah, we’ve never done it that way. Yeah, you hired me to do things differently. Yeah, those are where I see hires not work, right? Yeah, they just don’t have, that’s maybe more of an empowerment thing or, or, or empowerment of ideas and, and impact. Um, so that would be the advice there too is, you know, be open to ideas, be open to change. Again, if you hire the right person, their goals are the same as yours. So be open-minded on maybe a different or better way of getting to that outcome. What’s your advice for nonprofits, uh, how to work best with a, Recruiter, headhunter. Yeah, yeah, I think it depends because I do think there is a lot of noise in our industry. I would say really dig into the firm that you use on how they recruit, their methodology, because there, there’s not a lot of headhunting agencies out there anymore. There’s a lot of the high volume models. So I would dig into what’s your fill rate? How many candidates should I expect to see? If you’re hearing more than 5, they’re likely just going to be throwing things at the wall and move on. when success isn’t there. Um, you know, how long does it take typically for you to fill a role like this? What’s your average timeline? What do you do if you have challenges, 3 or 4 weeks in? Do you move away? Or do you come back to us and give us feedback and data to help us? Um, so I think finding a true organization that’s gonna go after who you want, not just who’s looking is going to be key. And also trust the partner, just like the hire, right? Trust that if you pick the right partner. They’re gonna come back with probably challenges and obstacles and budgetary constraints and be open-minded on their counsel on how to solve those challenges and bottlenecks. What are, what are, what are some of those challenges, bottlenecks that you see that, that result in I guess when you’re saying there’s, there’s we’re getting bad outcomes like we don’t have enough applicants, we’re not getting the right kinds of applicants. What are, what are some of the causes of that? To be honest, 80% of our searches are misaligned comp. What they want and what they’re paying don’t match. 80% of our nonprofit searches across every function, finance, operations and programs, especially development. They want all the bells and whistles, but they’re paying for a role one or two levels below where those people play. You know, they’ll hire a VP but they’re paying for like a manager, senior manager type of candidate. Um, that’s The biggest constraint. More often than not, the searches we work on have those constraints with nonprofits. So I think being realistic, I also think Hiring is always looked at as a cost because you’re working with a fixed budget. Where I look at certain and I look at hiring as an investment and I try to coach my clients on that. If it’s a finance role, it’s tougher to make the case. If it’s a program role that can develop revenue through contracts. That could be, there could be an ROI of paying $200,000 more. If it’s development and someone can bring in half a million dollars of new funding versus someone who could do a million dollars in a year, that delta is probably worth paying another $2,500,000 to get an All-Star. So I, I try to recondition my clients to look at certain roles that have an actual ROI and the ROI of even spending 10,000 or $200,000 more to get a greater ROI from that higher. What about looking at the salary benchmark studies, uh, you know, Candid has one. I think they’re, they’re typically what they’re typically wrong. Like where we see challenges is where clients do work with a compensation company. If I hear they’re working with a compensation company, it almost turns me off from wanting to search because then they use that data as the law. Like we know this is the market. Those are almost never accurate, because what you think about is maybe someone makes, let’s say 1:30 today, and maybe the benchmark is 130 at the ceiling, but they’re not going to leave for less than 140. You know, at the end of the day, you got to pay people what it takes for them to actually make a move, um, you know, and, and oftentimes people are already currently making more than what our clients paying, but they do, they want someone from a big, let’s say they’re a grassroots nonprofit. We want someone who can create structure and development. We want someone from a more established that someone that did this already. Well, guess what? They’re at a They went from a 10 person company to 100. Now they’re making way more than what you’re offering based on your compensation study benchmark for a company your size. So your comp range is accurate, but not based on the market you want us to look at. So that’s where we see people get caught up is. Sometimes it can be accurate, but it all comes down to who you want and where they’re at, what kind of organization they’re at, and bigger companies are gonna likely pay more than the smaller nonprofits. You make a really, well, you make several valuable points. The, the one that struck me especially is, You know, you gotta pay people to move. You don’t, pay them what they’re getting now. Why would they go to an unknown when they’ve got, they’ve got the known that they’re comfortable in. So you’ve gotta pay a premium to get the good talent to make a move. Yeah, absolutely, and I, I personally think it’s worth it, because I find when people are out of work, and I hate to generalize, but I find especially In development or any kind of sales or revenue driving role, companies are fighting to hang on to those people, even in tough times because that’s their way out of the hole. Um, you can get some really good people who are out of work or have been out of work and maybe they’re doing some consulting and taking their time to find the right thing, um, but you never know if they’re taking the first thing they get, or if they really are attracted to you. And I’ve seen some of these roles where it’s like, hey, we hired this person, you know, people aren’t sticking, but they’re hiring people who have been out of work for a year. They take the first thing they get, and then they use the time to find what they really want. Or again, if I, I, I think people make moves for two reasons. You’re running away from something, sometimes running away from unemployment, uh, or a really bad environment. Or you’re running towards something. The people who run towards something, that’s how you get a 3 to 5 year career stint out of someone is they chose you over what they had, um, because of what you can offer as a company, as a culture. Interesting. Um, so I look at those things as, yeah, you might spend a little more, but if that person sticks around and you’re not replacing this person and paying us another fee in 2 years, and you get more performance out of that person. Spend the money on the right people, they’ll, they’ll pay you back tenfold. It sounds like you, you, you maybe have a bias against folks who have been out of work for, for a, for a while. You’re more, it sounds, it’s, uh, it sounds like you’re more scrupulous of those folks. If they’ve been out of work 6 months or a year. Yeah, I don’t have a bias or or scrutinizing, scrupulous, yeah, scrupulous, yeah, I don’t know. OK, I’m sorry. I just wanna make sure I I use the right word. OK, yeah, I, I’m not biased, but you got to dig into the story. Like for sure, you know, I’ve had people where, hey, this job, you know, the company was horrible, right? I, I look at the common denominators of the right story. If it’s someone, hey, we had really hard times, they fought to keep me on. I was the last person. I, I definitely send that person. Again, you just don’t know though if they’re gonna take the right job or the first job, and that’s the only thing I want to really dig into through the interview process is how aligned is this versus you need a job and you’re going to take it if you get it. Uh, and is this a place you could see yourself spending a long career at? Because you just don’t know, um, but what I find is you get told what you want to hear when they need the job. When they don’t, you get a little bit more authenticity, so. I’m not biased by any means. There’s really good people who have been out of work. And, and again, the story’s got to make sense, depending on who they are. Um, but I find, you know, again, it’s, you got to dig in more to make sure you’re getting authenticity versus being told, you know, what you want to hear, essentially. Let’s flip a little bit for the benefit of, uh, no longer now nonprofit leaders who might be hiring, but individuals who may get contacted may want a relationship with a recruiter. So on the individual, on the candidate side, what’s your advice for dealing with you and the folk, the folks of your ilk in your, in your work? it’s always good to have a conversation like you said. You never know when you’re gonna need a job. You know, you could be stable, thinking everything’s good, 6 months go by, you could be out of work, the nonprofit could have had a really hard time. So I think it’s always good to proactively build a relationship. People think about, well, I don’t need a recruiter now, but it’s easier for us to help you if we already know you, and we know who you are, what you bring to the table, what you’re looking for. And again, I kind of look at us like agents in the sports world, right? You tell us what you want in a year. We can call you back in a year with the perfect thing. You still might not be looking, but it’s the right time and the right opportunity. So I think proactively building relationships can be helpful. Um, and I also think like when it comes to a job search, let’s say you are in a place where you’re not working, um, I find people are out of work a lot longer because the way people look for jobs five years ago, no longer creates the same output. There’s a lot of AI. There’s a lot of fluff and noise in applying and interviewing and being seen. I actually encourage candidates to apply for jobs like people did before LinkedIn. Make a list of the top 50 nonprofits you’d love to work for. And reach out, LinkedIn, email, phone call, go into an office, you know, do things like that that separate you and allow you to be seen as a person, not just the resume. Uh, we’ve had a lot of success coaching people on kind of old school tactics of how to find work and getting away from the, you know, applying to 100 jobs or 50 jobs a day, but taking more of a targeted approach to being seen by the right companies. Interesting. I, I love your, uh, I love the old school approach. I mean, I’m 64 years old. That’s probably, that’s probably how I got my last job 2028 years ago or something. Um, yeah, no, actually it was. I was talking to the, uh, Yeah, I was talking to the director of development before he was ready to hire for director of planned giving, but he knew he had a hire coming up, and I was a director at a, at a, a director of planned giving at a smaller college, and this was a bigger, this was a bigger university. So yeah, so actually we had, uh, Probably two breakfasts, you know, before hours, like 88 o’clock, 8:00 a.m. breakfast meetings. I, I asked you about after hours, I guess you could do before hours. Yeah. So he was pretty savvy. Uh, and then he did, he did recruit me when he was ready to hire. But he talked to me before, like a year before he, he had the job opening. Yeah, yeah, and I find people unfortunately these days, again, not to generalize, but I see a pattern. People don’t want to invest the time like that. Well, I don’t need a job. Why would I have breakfast with them, you know, I have my own stuff to do. People don’t see the value in building their network and relationships. Yeah, it’s your career though, man. It’s your career. Like, like you just, you know, you spend 8 hours a night in bed, you should have a good quality bed. You, you’re spending 8 to 10 hours a year, a day at work. You know, you wanna, you wanna have a quality of life, a quality of career. You gotta invest in it. Uh, I, OK, you know, again, at 64 years old, I love the old school approach. Yeah, me too. A lot of stuff we do is, is leveraging kind of that old school relationship driven. Can you, I’m, I’m putting you on the spot. Can you share a story of somebody who did that, who invested time in whatever way, and they ended up taking a job that was very good for their career? Yeah, I mean, it was someone I basically, I, I, I have this saying, it doesn’t matter what your job. The title is Everyone’s in sales and uh he wasn’t a salesperson, but I told him exactly what to do, you know, build a list of the 50 companies. I gave him free tools that you can use to find email addresses for people, uh, showed him how to find hiring managers on LinkedIn that he could associate the job posting to and then gave him some templates and sequences that he could use, you know, send a connection, no message, just connect, send an email, attach your resume with kind of a. A scripted email template I gave him and within a month he had like 2 offers, uh, and one of them wasn’t even a company that had a posting. And that’s the other thing we get calls from roles that aren’t online because they’re replacing someone so people don’t think about the hidden job market. I would say half of our current roles nobody could apply for or would know about. Um, their searches happening in the background. So doing that one, keep someone in mind for you, like what happened with you maybe a couple months down the line. And also, you might fall into an opportunity you didn’t even know existed, but focus on finding the right company that aligns with what you want to do, the mission that aligns with the mission you’re inspired by, and where you can make an impact. So, yeah, I had someone that I kind of coached through that process, did some cold outreach, got a a a really early win, started interviewing, um, so yeah, it it definitely does work, and, uh, even one of the offers was from a really, really big nonprofit. And you’ll, you’ll think this is funny. The last interview was with HR. Instead of the reverse process where you apply in the first interviews with HR, the hiring manager is like, Let’s grab lunch. Like, I wanna, like, you know, picked up the phone. They had a phone call. Let’s grab lunch. The last interview was actually the HR interview, and at that point he already had the job. Um, but yeah, the hiring I passed the process, and you kind of create your own way of getting in, which, in my opinion, can be better sometimes. Oh, absolutely. Yeah, if the hiring manager knows they want you, HR is gonna come along. I mean, they’re not gonna object unless they, you know, unless they, they, you know, they don’t, assuming they don’t find some red flag, you know, whatever. But assuming nothing like that. The person who’s gonna be, who’s gonna be working with the, the, the new hire tells HR this, this is the person I want. It becomes pro forma with the, with, with human resources. Yeah, exactly, yeah, and I find people the wrong buyers, right? They, they market themselves to the HR person who doesn’t really have the authority. They’re working off a criteria list where the hiring manager. Might be willing to be flexible for the right person if you can prove to them that you’re that person. So, I normally encourage people who are looking, shoot high. If you’re in development, reach out to the CDO or even executive director, depending on the size, like go as high as you can and let them introduce you down. It creates more leverage in that process of being seen and trying to work your way slowly up that ladder. Love this. What about that, uh, you mentioned ways of finding. Managers’s emails that you can associate with. Is that a, is that a proprietary secret? No, no, proprietary trade secret. All right, can you share it with nonprofit radio listeners? It’s a, it’s a website called hunter. H U N T E R. O. Uh, you make an account, you get free 50 credits a month. It’s like 100 bucks for like 500 emails. So like it’s not even expensive if someone needed more, but you get 50 free emails a month, uh, and literally you put in the website domain of the company, and it tells you the nomenclature, you know, first dot last name at or first initial. So you don’t need if you have 3 people at a company, just use one credit and you have everyone’s email and you can kind of use the names on LinkedIn to figure it out, yeah. Outstanding. Thank you for that, Mitch. What, what’s the, what’s the site again? Hunter.io. Hunter.io. All right. Yeah, thanks for sharing that. Yeah, of course. This is great. Uh, you got a lot of good advice, savvy, savvy, uh, savvy advice, you know, from the nonprofit side, a little on the individual side. Um, And uh you’re, you’re, uh, you’re bringing senior-level search strategies to, to mid-level positions. All right. He’s Mitch McDermott, founder and CEO of Talent Ascension Group. They’re at talent ascension.com. Connect with Mitch on LinkedIn. Appreciate you very much. I loved it. Thank you very much, Mitch. Yeah, thanks for having me, Tony. This is a great conversation. I’m glad. Next week, mission driven mergers. If you missed any part of this week’s show, I beseech you, find it at Tony Martignetti.com. Our creative producer is Claire Meyerhoff. I’m your associate producer Kate Martignetti. The show’s social media is by Susan Chavez. Mark Silverman is our web guy, and this music is by Scott Stein. Thank you for that affirmation, Scotty. Be with us next week for nonprofit Radio. Big nonprofit ideas for the other 95%. Go out and be great.