Tag Archives: philanthropy

The Stuff Behind Charitable Gift Annuity Rates

acga_logo_150pxThe American Council on Gift Annuities announced last week that its suggested rates for Charitable Gift Annuities, or CGAs, would remain unchanged from last year. Here’s a look at the assumptions that lead to the rates.

The Council meets at least annually to review its rate recommendations and consider adjustments to its assumptions.

Clients often ask where the rates that 95% of charities rely on, come from. They come from five assumptions.

1. Your charity will realize 50% of the face value of each gift. At the death of the one or two people receiving income from a CGA (the annuitant/s), what remains from the face value of the gift is transferred to your charity. If it’s a $25,000 gift annuity, you should get $12,500. For that to happen, the other assumptions have to hold. What’s your experience been?

(The annuitants are usually the donors, but not always. Think of a donor couple arranging for an adult child to receive payments for life.)

2. Annuitants will comply with mortality assumptions. I know people who I hope long outlive their projected mortality. There are a few others who are welcome to go at any time.

ACGA uses the Annuity 2000 Mortality Tables. (Click the link to see how long the National Association of Insurance Commissioners says you’ll live.) There are two tables, for male and female. To be conservative, ACGA assumes all annuitants are female (live longer) and one year younger than their real age (so they’ll get a lower rate of payment).

Mortality is a complex subject. It’s based on large numbers and doesn’t apply to individuals, so if you don’t like what you see in the table above, there’s still considerable hope for you. But, for gift annuities to work there has to be an assumption around each annuitant’s life expectancy, and mortality tables are the best we’ve got.

3. Your charity will pay administrative fees of 1%. That’s taken as a percentage of your gift annuity reserve fund, which many states require. My clients are small- and mid-size charities. For their gift annuity programs 1% is wildly low. Five to 8% is more what I see.

What’s your experience?

4. The reserve fund will earn 4.25% annually. The reserve fund has to be invested and the Council assumes you’ll earn 4.25% each year. That’s been highly unlikely for the past 3 to 4 years because all but the largest reserve funds are conservatively invested. Deduct fees from earnings and that’s your earnings net of expenses. For a lot of charities it’s a negative number recently.

What do you see?

5. Annuitants are paid quarterly. Payments can also be monthly, semi-annual or annual. Quarterly is most common in my experience. If payments are less frequent then your reserve fund will enjoy a higher balance as money remains in longer. Most charities allow donors to choose their payment frequency.

Those are the assumptions that translate into the Council’s suggested rates for immediate payment gift annuities. I haven’t covered deferred payment annuities.

A history lesson: in the mid-90’s there were two federal antitrust cases naming ACGA as defendant and alleging price-fixing in the rates. Congress twice stepped-in with laws to protect ACGA, gift annuities and all the charities (and others) that rely on the recommended rates. Check out this short summary of the legal drama.

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Thank You! Nonprofit Radio Testimonials

An image of the promotional postcard for Nonprofit Radio showing Tony Martignetti in the studio.Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio has been getting terrific testimonials from our 9,000+ listeners. I’m very grateful.

Here’s a sample of what you’re saying recently. (Older–still very cool–listener comments and guest videos.)

Blogger Cheryl McCormick named it her Top Podcast.

“Your podcast is inspiring and a staple in my rotation!”
@BonnySouthworth from Twitter

“Simply the best nonprofit radio show . . . period.”
SmartGiftmaker on iTunes

“Nothing but valuable content and fascinating guests.”
Crownview on iTunes

“The show provides insights and information in an entertaining format, and Tony asks pointed questions to bring them to light.”
Urbansquaw on iTunes

“Tony’s questions are perfectly targeted . . . He allows the listener to learn.”
Beseeched on iTunes

“You pick the experts’ brains and I don’t leave my office.”
— I can’t find who said it, but I know I thanked her

“One of the best kept secrets on nonprofit best practices.”
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We need to expose the secret to more people in nonprofits. Can you think of one person who should try out Nonprofit Radio?

Point them to iTunes to listen! Here’s an email. Just address and send!

Want to add your own review? Go to iTunes and click “View in iTunes.”

There’s always Facebook and YouTube too.

Many, many thanks for listening and supporting Tony Martignetti Nonprofit Radio. I appreciate it and I’m grateful.

A sign that says "Our recipe: Simplicity, Honesty, Innovation. MIx well. Serve anywhere."

Keep Your Marketing Simple

A sign that says "Our recipe: Simplicity, Honesty, Innovation. MIx well. Serve anywhere."
photo courtesy of duncan on Flickr
This ad for ebay™ Now is running in the New York City subway:

     Thousands of items from local stores. Delivered to you in about an hour.

I admire the simplicity and conciseness. It conveys lots of information in two short sentences:

     *We’ve got plenty of items for you
     *They’re locally sourced
     *We deliver fast
     *You know how to find us

Describing my consulting, I strive for the same info density in short descriptions.

     *Planned Giving: I help nonprofits raise money through estate and retirement plan gifts.
     *Charity Registration: I help nonprofits get into compliance in each state where they solicit donations.

It took me months to hone those messages. And they’re still not as exciting as the subway copy.

Can you make your marketing brief, informative and jargon free? Your readers will be grateful. Do you do a lot of speaking? Your listeners will be even more grateful. Readers can stop reading. The people in your audiences probably won’t walk out. But they can tune you out.

Those you’re delivering to will better understand your messages–and it’s good practice for cocktail parties. The second half of this episode of Nonprofit Radio is devoted to dropping cliches.

It’s a challenge to write short and informative, and it’s a skill worth developing.

(ebay is copyright © 1995-2013 eBay Inc. All rights reserved.)

Nonprofit Radio, April 12, 2013: Followship & Social Media Boundaries

Big Nonprofit Ideas for the Other 95%

Listen live or archive:

Tony’s Guests:

picture of Allison Fine
Allison Fine
Allison Fine: Followship

Allison Fine, co-author of “The Networked Nonprofit,” has been thinking lately about opening organizational culture to allow nonprofits to be more reactive to the interests and motivations of followers while still keeping Oz in sight. She’ll share her thoughts.

 
 

picture of Gene Takagi
Gene Takagi
Gene Takagi: Social Media Boundaries

Our legal contributor, Gene Takagi from the Nonprofit & Exempt Organizations law group (NEO), suggests rules for your use of social media. It’s not a free-for-all for your employees and volunteers. Gene will help you stay out of trouble.

 
 
 


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View Full Transcript

IRS Continues Inquiry On Charity Registration Compliance

IRS building courtesy of Foist on Flickr
IRS building courtesy of Foist on Flickr
The IRS form 990 for 2012 has been released, and it continues to inquire about your office’s compliance with Charity Registration laws in the states where you solicit donations.

There have been significant changes to the form and its shorter sibling the 990-EZ.

But the Charity Registration inquiries remain.

Part VI, question 17 asks you to list the states in which you are required to file form 990. That is a basic part of registration in nearly every state. If you’re required to register before you solicit in a state, odds are you’ll be required to include the 990 with your application.

This is the federal agency’s oblique way of gaining jurisdiction–or legitimacy–to inquire about your compliance with state laws. It’s interesting.

Schedule G, part I, question 3 has you explicitly list the states in which you’re registered to solicit, or have been notified you’re exempt.

I hate to nitpick, but you won’t necessarily be notified by a state if you’re exempt there. In a good number of states, you determine exemption on your own and make no filing. In others you must file for exemption and be approved.

Every charity doesn’t submit this schedule with its 990. You file schedule G if, among other things, you spent more than $15,000 for professional fundraising services or reported more than that in fundraising event gross income. (See form 990, part IV, questions 17-19.)

Form 990 is signed by an officer under penalty of perjury. (See part II.)

There are precious few places where our IRS inquires about your compliance with state laws where you solicit donations.

But they’re alive and thriving.

If you want a fuller explanation of Charity Registration, take a look at the article I published in the journal “Taxation of Exempts.”

CMA Section: I am not your attorney or your accountant. Seek the advice of your professional advisors in all matters of IRS compliance.